POJ-3678 Katu Puzzle 2sat

  题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=3678

  分别对and,or,xor推出相对应的逻辑关系:

    逻辑关系      1              0

     A and B     A'->A,B'->B          A->B',B->A'

     A or B   A'->B',B'->A          A->A',B->B'

     A xor B     A'->B,B'->A,A->B',B->A'      A->B,A'->B'

  1 //STATUS:C++_AC_96MS_472KB
  2 #include <functional>
  3 #include <algorithm>
  4 #include <iostream>
  5 //#include <ext/rope>
  6 #include <fstream>
  7 #include <sstream>
  8 #include <iomanip>
  9 #include <numeric>
 10 #include <cstring>
 11 #include <cassert>
 12 #include <cstdio>
 13 #include <string>
 14 #include <vector>
 15 #include <bitset>
 16 #include <queue>
 17 #include <stack>
 18 #include <cmath>
 19 #include <ctime>
 20 #include <list>
 21 #include <set>
 22 #include <map>
 23 using namespace std;
 24 //using namespace __gnu_cxx;
 25 //define
 26 #define pii pair<int,int>
 27 #define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
 28 #define lson l,mid,rt<<1
 29 #define rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1
 30 #define PI acos(-1.0)
 31 //typedef
 32 typedef long long LL;
 33 typedef unsigned long long ULL;
 34 //const
 35 const int N=1010;
 36 const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
 37 const int MOD=5000,STA=100010;
 38 const LL LNF=1LL<<60;
 39 const double EPS=1e-8;
 40 const double OO=1e15;
 41 const int dx[4]={-1,0,1,0};
 42 const int dy[4]={0,1,0,-1};
 43 const int day[13]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
 44 //Daily Use ...
 45 inline int sign(double x){return (x>EPS)-(x<-EPS);}
 46 template<class T> T gcd(T a,T b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
 47 template<class T> T lcm(T a,T b){return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}
 48 template<class T> inline T lcm(T a,T b,T d){return a/d*b;}
 49 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b){return a<b?a:b;}
 50 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b){return a>b?a:b;}
 51 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b,T c){return min(min(a, b),c);}
 52 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b,T c){return max(max(a, b),c);}
 53 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b,T c,T d){return min(min(a, b),min(c,d));}
 54 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b,T c,T d){return max(max(a, b),max(c,d));}
 55 //End
 56 
 57 int first[N*2],next[N*N*2],vis[N*2],S[N*2];
 58 int n,m,mt,cnt;
 59 
 60 struct Edge{
 61     int u,v;
 62 }e[N*N*2];
 63 
 64 void adde(int a,int b)
 65 {
 66     e[mt].u=a,e[mt].v=b;
 67     next[mt]=first[a];first[a]=mt++;
 68 }
 69 
 70 int dfs(int u)
 71 {
 72     if(vis[u^1])return 0;
 73     if(vis[u])return 1;
 74     int i;
 75     vis[u]=1;
 76     S[cnt++]=u;
 77     for(i=first[u];i!=-1;i=next[i]){
 78         if(!dfs(e[i].v))return 0;
 79     }
 80     return 1;
 81 }
 82 
 83 int Twosat()
 84 {
 85     int i,j;
 86     mem(vis,0);
 87     for(i=0;i<n;i+=2){
 88         if(vis[i] || vis[i^1])continue;
 89         cnt=0;
 90         if(!dfs(i)){
 91             while(cnt)vis[S[--cnt]]=0;
 92             if(!dfs(i^1))return 0;
 93         }
 94     }
 95     return 1;
 96 }
 97 
 98 int main()
 99 {
100  //   freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
101     int i,j,a,b,c;
102     char op[5];
103     while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m) && (n||m))
104     {
105         n<<=1;
106         mem(first,-1);mt=0;
107         while(m--){
108             scanf("%d%d%d%s",&a,&b,&c,op);
109             a<<=1,b<<=1;
110             if(op[0]=='A'){
111                 if(c){
112                     adde(a^1,a);
113                     adde(b^1,a);
114                 }
115                 else {
116                     adde(a,b^1);
117                     adde(b,a^1);
118                 }
119             }
120             else if(op[0]=='O'){
121                 if(c){
122                     adde(a^1,b);
123                     adde(b^1,a);
124                 }
125                 else {
126                     adde(a,a^1);
127                     adde(b,b^1);
128                 }
129             }
130             else {
131                 if(c){
132                     adde(a^1,b);
133                     adde(b^1,a);
134                     adde(a,b^1);
135                     adde(b,a^1);
136                 }
137                 else {
138                     adde(a,b);
139                     adde(a^1,b^1);
140                 }
141             }
142         }
143 
144         printf("%s\n",Twosat()?"YES":"NO");
145     }
146     return 0;
147 }

 

posted @ 2013-07-06 15:40  zhsl  阅读(316)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报