maven搭建struts2+spring+hibernate http://www.blogjava.net/lcs868/articles/246467.html
今天抽空练习下用maven2+myeclipse搭建一个ssh框架,把搭建过程简单记录一下,以便以后方便查阅 1.准备工作:jdk1.6,maven2.0.9,myeclipse6.0.1,mysql数据库
2.jdk的安装配置,以及maven2在eclipse里的配置网上的例子很多就不在重复
3.用m2搭建主项目工程s2shdemo,在myeclipse中点击new-other-maven project-create a simple project输入groupId,ArtifactId,在这里别的地方都可以根据自己的爱好填写,但打包方式packaging必须选择pom选项。点下一步后点击完成即可。
4.完成web层:我在这里用的是m2的命令行搭建一个web工程,进入cmd运行如下命令: mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.lcsssh.web.action -DartifactId=s2shdemo -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.struts -DarchetypeArtifactId=struts2-archetype-starter -DarchetypeVersion=2.0.11.2-SNAPSHOT -DremoteRepositories=http://people.apache.org/repo/m2-snapshot-repository
其中有标志的地方可以根据自己需要修改,这样一个struts2和spring的web工程就搭建成功。 5.完成service层:在myeclipse中选择file-other-maven module填写module name并选择父工程,也就是第3部你所建立起来的工程。进入下一步就如第三步一样填写所需选项,记住这里packaging应选择jar或其他不能用pom。
6.如第五步搭建dao层。
7.整合:以上步骤完成后开始配置,我把配置有关的文件全部放到web模块下的resources目录下 配置web.xml文件,加入如下代码 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>s2shdemo</display-name> <distributable /> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener> <filter> <filter-name>struts</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
<init-param> <param-name>actionPackages</param-name> <param-value>cn.allwap.backend.action</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <servlet> <servlet-name>dwr</servlet-name> <servlet-class>uk.ltd.getahead.dwr.DWRServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value> </init-param>
</servlet> <filter> <filter-name>openSession</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
<init-param> <param-name>singleSession</param-name> <param-value>false</param-value> </init-param>
</filter> <filter> <filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp</filter-class>
</filter> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param>
</filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping> <filter-name>openSession</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dwr</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
<filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts-cleanup</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring 刷新Introspector防止内存泄露 --> <listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
</listener> <!-- session超时定义,单位为分钟 --> <session-config> <session-timeout>10</session-timeout> </session-config> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list> </web-app> 配置web action applicationContext-action.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<bean id="helloWorldAction" class="com.lcsssh.web.action.HelloWorldAction" scope="prototype"/> <bean id="adminInfoAction" class="com.lcsssh.web.action.AdminInfoAction" scope="prototype"> <property name="adminInfoServiceImpl" ref="adminInfoServiceImpl"/> </bean> </beans>
配置业务层applicationContext-service.xml文件 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd"
default-autowire="byName"> <bean id="adminInfoServiceImpl" class="com.lcsssh.service.impl.AdminInfoServiceImpl" scope="prototype"> <property name="adminInfoDAO" ref="adminInfoDAO"></property> </bean> </beans> 配置dao 层applicationContext-dao.xml文件 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd"
default-autowire="byName"> <bean id="adminInfoDAO" class="com.lcsssh.dao.impl.AdminInfoDAO"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory"/> </property> </bean> </beans> 配置application.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName">
<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value> </property> <property name="url"> <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost/test</value> </property> <property name="username"> <value>user</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value>123456</value> </property> <property name="maxActive"> <value>20</value> </property> <property name="maxIdle"> <value>5</value> </property> <property name="maxWait"> <value>-1</value> </property> <property name="defaultAutoCommit"> <value>true</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref local="dataSource" />
</property> <property name="mappingDirectoryLocations"> <list> <value>classpath:com/lcsssh/bo</value> </list>
</property> <property name="hibernateProperties">
<props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop> <prop key="hibernate.cglib.use_reflection_optimizer">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">true</prop>
</props> </property> </bean>
<!-- dao object defintions --> <import resource="applicationContext-dao.xml"></import> <!-- business object defintions --> <import resource="applicationContext-service.xml"></import> <!-- web action object defintions --> <import resource="applicationContext-action.xml"></import> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean>
<bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"></property> <property name="transactionAttributes"> <props> <prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="add*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="set*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="register">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop> <prop key="valid*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop> <prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean
class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
<property name="beanNames"> <value>*Service</value> </property> <property name="interceptorNames"> <value>transactionInterceptor</value> </property>
</bean> <bean class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="transactionInterceptor" ref="transactionInterceptor"> </property>
</bean> </beans>
所有配置文件配置完成。然后在父工程pom.xml下加入第4步创建的web模块工程,主要代码如下所示 <modules> <module>webProject</module> <module>serviceProject</module> <module>daoProject</module> </modules> 好了,到此为止所有的配置完成
8.根据数据库表生成dao 层代码,用myeclipse的生成工具生成即可。另外工程中所有依赖包都在web工程下的pom.xml中 为了节省篇幅,没有截图,希望大家体谅,本人水平有限,有不当之处敬请包含!!! 代码下载地址:http://www.blogjava.net/Files/lcs868/s2shdemo.zip