在android中解析json数据格式字符串
在这里分两种情况讲解在android中解决json数据格式字符串:一种是普通的,一种是带有数组形式的。
普通形式的:
假设服务器端返回的json数据格式如下:
{
"userbean": {
"Uid": "100196",
"Showname": "疯狂的猴子",
"Avtar": null,
"State": 1
}
}
解析代码如下:
int res = 0; res = httpClient.execute(httpPost).getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (res == 200) { /* * 当返回码为200时,做处理 * 得到服务器端返回json数据,并做处理 * */ HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent())); String str2 = ""; for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2 .readLine()) { builder.append(s); } Log.i("cat", ">>>>>>" + builder.toString()); JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(builder.toString()) .getJSONObject("userbean"); String Uid; String Showname; String Avtar; String State; Uid = jsonObject.getString("Uid"); Showname = jsonObject.getString("Showname"); Avtar = jsonObject.getString("Avtar"); State = jsonObject.getString("State");
服务器端返回的数据格式为:
{
"calendar": {
"calendarlist": [
{
"calendar_id": "1705",
"title": "(亲子)ddssd",
"category_name": "默认分类",
"showtime": "1288927800",
"endshowtime": "1288931400",
"allDay": false
},
{
"calendar_id": "1706",
"title": "(旅行)",
"category_name": "默认分类",
"showtime": "1288933200",
"endshowtime": "1288936800",
"allDay": false
}
]
}
}
解析代码如下:
int res = 0; res = httpClient.execute(httpPost).getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (res == 200) { /* * 当返回码为200时,做处理 * 得到服务器端返回json数据,并做处理 * */ HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent())); String str2 = ""; for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2 .readLine()) { builder.append(s); } Log.i("cat", ">>>>>>" + builder.toString()); /** * 这里需要分析服务器回传的json格式数据, */ JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(builder.toString()) .getJSONObject("calendar"); JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("calendarlist"); for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i++){ JSONObject jsonObject2 = (JSONObject)jsonArray.opt(i); CalendarInfo calendarInfo = new CalendarInfo(); calendarInfo.setCalendar_id(jsonObject2.getString("calendar_id")); calendarInfo.setTitle(jsonObject2.getString("title")); calendarInfo.setCategory_name(jsonObject2.getString("category_name")); calendarInfo.setShowtime(jsonObject2.getString("showtime")); calendarInfo.setEndtime(jsonObject2.getString("endshowtime")); calendarInfo.setAllDay(jsonObject2.getBoolean("allDay")); calendarInfos.add(calendarInfo); }
通过上面的代码我们可以发现,普通形式的只需用JSONObject ,带数组形式的需要使用JSONArray 将其变成一个list。