CXF使用
一.服务端:
1.web.xml配置
<servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>config-location</param-name> <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
2.cxf.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 --> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <!-- 第一种发布服务方式 --> <!-- <bean id="helloService" class="com.zhou.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl"></bean> <jaxws:server id="myService" address="/cxfService"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="helloService"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> --> <!-- 第二种服务发布方式 --> <jaxws:endpoint address="/cxfService" implementor="com.zhou.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl"> </jaxws:endpoint> </beans>
3.创建接口service和接口实现类serviceImpl,接口上加@WebService,访问地址:http://127.0.0.1:8080/CXF-server/service/cxfService?wsdl
import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService public interface HelloService { public String sayHello(String name); } import com.zhou.service.HelloService; public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService{ @Override public String sayHello(String name) { System.out.println("CXF服务端被调用..."); return "hello"+name; } }
4.加入相应jia包
二.客户端
1.cxf.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 --> <!-- <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> --> <!-- 注册CXF客户端代理对象,通过spring框架创建这个代理对象,使用代理对象实现远程调用 --> <jaxws:client id="myClient" address="http://192.168.0.158:8080/CXF-server/service/cxfService" serviceClass="com.zhou.service.HelloService"> </jaxws:client> </beans>
2.客户端代码
import javax.jws.WebService; /** * targetNamespace对应http://+服务端包名 * name对应类名 * @author Administrator * @date{date} */ @WebService(targetNamespace = "http://service.zhou.com/", name = "HelloService") // 接口名称可以不一样 public interface HelloService { // 方法名称、参数格式必须保持一致,否则无法找到服务的实现的方法 public String sayHello(String name); }
注:服务开就启动CXF服务需修改web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <display-name>crm_heima32</display-name> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 配置CXF框架提供的Servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>