Android AsyncTask 分析内部实现

转载自：http://blog.csdn.net/jjwwmlp456/article/details/38623563

 

 

sdk3.0前，使用内部的线程池，多线程并发执行。线程池大小等于5，最大达128

sdk3.0后，使用默认的serial线程池，执行完一个线程，再顺序执行下一个线程。sdk3.0<=current version <= sdk4.3时 线程池大小等于5，最大达128

sdk4.4后线程池大小等于 cpu count + 1，最大值为cpu count * 2 + 1

sdk3.0后有两种线程池的实现，默认为 Serial 线程池

 

public static final Executor SERIAL_EXECUTOR = new SerialExecutor();  
public static final Executor THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR  
            = new ThreadPoolExecutor(CORE_POOL_SIZE, MAXIMUM_POOL_SIZE, KEEP_ALIVE,  
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS, sPoolWorkQueue, sThreadFactory);  
private static volatile Executor sDefaultExecutor = SERIAL_EXECUTOR;  
public static void setDefaultExecutor(Executor exec) {//设置默认线程池  
        sDefaultExecutor = exec;  
}  

 

SerialExecutor ，使用同步锁，一次执行一个线程

 

 

private static class SerialExecutor implements Executor {  
        final ArrayDeque<Runnable> mTasks = new ArrayDeque<Runnable>();  
        Runnable mActive;  
  
        public synchronized void execute(final Runnable r) {  
            mTasks.offer(new Runnable() {  
                public void run() {  
                    try {  
                        r.run();  
                    } finally {  
                        scheduleNext();  
                    }  
                }  
            });  
            if (mActive == null) {  
                scheduleNext();  
            }  
}  
  
        protected synchronized void scheduleNext() {  
            if ((mActive = mTasks.poll()) != null) {  
                THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR.execute(mActive);  
            }  
        }  
    }  

THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR 并发线程池

 

asynctask.setDefaultExecutor(AsyncTask.THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR); //设置使用 并发线程池 

//params 都是使用在doInBackground(Params... params);

asynctask.executeOnExecutor(executor, params); //可以自定义 线程池     使用这两种方法