java 用bouncycastle 生成pem格式的rsa
maven pem.xml
<dependency> <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId> <artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId> <version>1.70</version> <!-- 请根据需要检查最新版本 --> </dependency>
java 用bouncycastle 生成pem格式的rsa
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PKCSObjectIdentifiers; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.AlgorithmIdentifier; import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.SubjectPublicKeyInfo; import org.bouncycastle.cert.X509v1CertificateBuilder; import org.bouncycastle.cert.jcajce.JcaX509CertificateConverter; import org.bouncycastle.cert.jcajce.JcaX509v1CertificateGenerator; import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider; import org.bouncycastle.openssl.PEMKeyPair; import org.bouncycastle.openssl.PEMParser; import org.bouncycastle.openssl.jcajce.JcaPEMWriter; import org.bouncycastle.operator.ContentSigner; import org.bouncycastle.operator.jcajce.JcaContentSignerBuilder; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.security.*; import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; import java.util.Date; public class RSAGenerator { static { Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider()); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA", "BC"); keyPairGenerator.initialize(2048); KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair(); // 保存公钥为PEM格式 StringWriter publicKeyWriter = new StringWriter(); try (JcaPEMWriter pemWriter = new JcaPEMWriter(publicKeyWriter)) { pemWriter.writeObject(keyPair.getPublic()); } String publicKeyPem = publicKeyWriter.toString(); // 保存私钥为PKCS#8 PEM格式 StringWriter privateKeyWriter = new StringWriter(); try (JcaPEMWriter pemWriter = new JcaPEMWriter(privateKeyWriter)) { pemWriter.writeObject(keyPair.getPrivate()); } String privateKeyPem = privateKeyWriter.toString(); System.out.println("Public Key (PEM):"); System.out.println(publicKeyPem); System.out.println("Private Key (PKCS#8 PEM):"); System.out.println(privateKeyPem); } }