springboot和mybatis 配置多数据源
主数据源(由于代码没有办法复制的原因,下面图片和文字不一致)
package com.zhianchen.mysqlremark.toword.config;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
/**
* @program: test
* @description:
* @author: chenzhian
* @create: 2021-10-13 20:31:54
* @version: 1.0
**/
@Configuration
// 扫描 Mapper 接口并容器管理
// @MapperScan(basePackages = MasterDataSourceConfig.PACKAGE, sqlSessionFactoryRef = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
public class MasterDataSourceConfig {
// 精确到 master 目录,以便跟其他数据源隔离
static final String PACKAGE = "com.zhianchen.mysqlremark.toword.dao";
static final String MAPPER_LOCATION = "classpath:mapping/master/*.xml";
@Primary
@Bean(name = "masterDataSource")
@ConfigurationProperties("spring.master.datasource")
public DataSource masterDataSource() {
return new HikariDataSource();
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "masterTransactionManager")
public DataSourceTransactionManager masterTransactionManager() {
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(masterDataSource());
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
public SqlSessionFactory masterSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("masterDataSource") DataSource masterDataSource)
throws Exception {
final SqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(masterDataSource);
sessionFactory.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver()
.getResources(MasterDataSourceConfig.MAPPER_LOCATION));
return sessionFactory.getObject();
}
/* 可以另外手动指定目录 */
@Bean(name="masterMapperScannerConfigurer")
public MapperScannerConfigurer masterMapperScannerConfigurer(){
MapperScannerConfigurer configurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
configurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("masterSqlSessionFactory");
configurer.setBasePackage(PACKAGE);
return configurer;
}
}
第二个数据源(由于代码没有办法复制的原因,下面图片和文字不一致)
package com.zhianchen.mysqlremark.toword.config;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
/**
* @program: test
* @description:
* @author: chenzhian
* @create: 2021-10-13 20:31:54
* @version: 1.0
**/
@Configuration
// 扫描 Mapper 接口并容器管理
// @MapperScan(basePackages = secondDataSourceConfig.PACKAGE, sqlSessionFactoryRef = "secondSqlSessionFactory")
public class SecondDataSourceConfig {
// 精确到 second 目录,以便跟其他数据源隔离
static final String PACKAGE = "com.zhianchen.mysqlremark.toword.seconddao";
static final String MAPPER_LOCATION = "classpath:mapping/second/*.xml";
@Bean(name = "secondDataSource")
@ConfigurationProperties("spring.second.datasource")
public DataSource secondDataSource() {
return new HikariDataSource();
}
@Bean(name = "secondTransactionManager")
public DataSourceTransactionManager secondTransactionManager() {
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(secondDataSource());
}
@Bean(name = "secondSqlSessionFactory")
public SqlSessionFactory secondSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("secondDataSource") DataSource secondDataSource)
throws Exception {
final SqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(secondDataSource);
sessionFactory.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver()
.getResources(SecondDataSourceConfig.MAPPER_LOCATION));
return sessionFactory.getObject();
}
/* 可以另外手动指定目录 */
@Bean(name="secondMapperScannerConfigurer")
public MapperScannerConfigurer crwalerMapperScannerConfigurer(){
MapperScannerConfigurer configurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
configurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("secondSqlSessionFactory");
configurer.setBasePackage(PACKAGE);
return configurer;
}
}
application.yml的配置
# master 数据源配置
master:
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:33306/mastertest?serverTimezone=GMT&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
username: sa
password: sa!@123
type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
minimum-idle: 5 #最小空闲连接数量
maximum-pool-size: 50 #连接池中最大连接数
max-lifetime: 180000 #连接最长生命周期,当连接存活时间达到30分钟之后会被关闭作退休处理
idle-timeout: 30000 # 连接允许最长空闲时间,如果连接空闲时间超过1分钟,则会被关闭
connection-timeout: 30000 客户端创建连接等待超时时间,如果30秒内没有获取连接则抛异常,不再继续等待
connection-test-query: SELECT 1
# second 数据源配置
second:
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:33306/sencondtest?serverTimezone=GMT&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
username: root
password: 1q2w#E4r
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
minimum-idle: 5 #最小空闲连接数量
maximum-pool-size: 50 #连接池中最大连接数
max-lifetime: 180000 #连接最长生命周期,当连接存活时间达到30分钟之后会被关闭作退休处理
idle-timeout: 30000 # 连接允许最长空闲时间,如果连接空闲时间超过1分钟,则会被关闭
connection-timeout: 30000 客户端创建连接等待超时时间,如果30秒内没有获取连接则抛异常,不再继续等待
connection-test-query: SELECT 1
更多Hikari的配置请看最后的来源
Hikari是SpringBoot2.0以后默认使用的数据库连接池,如果是老的话可能会使用到Druid 用来做数据库连接池,下面是对两个的了解介绍
SpringBoot基础篇(二)连接池hikari和druid
HiKariCP和Druid对比使用整理自测
mybatis 配置 多个数据源 org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException Vakud bound statement (not found)
原因是没有配置@MapperScan ,因为我这里是多个目录,所以也要配置多个,在Application的启动上面加
@MapperScan(value{"com.xxxx","com.aaaa"})
如果上面有用到MapperScannerConfigurer 就不需要这个了。
The bean 'xxxService' could not be injected as a 'com.xxxxImpl' because it is a JDK dynamic proxy that implements:
com.xxxxService
Action:
Consider injecting the bean as one of its interfaces or forcing the use of CGLib-based proxies by setting proxyTargetClass=true on @EnableAsync and/or @EnableCaching.
原因居然是因为用到是@Resouce 来直接调用ServiceImpl,造成程序加载的时候还没有Service的Impl实现类,让程序加载的时候找不到这个类
解决方案
改成调用Service 接口,另外把@Resouce 改成 @Autowired 就可以了。
若偶尔报错no operations allowed after connection closed
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure
原因分析:
连接被关闭了,线程池没有进行重新检查,所以打断点看了下dataSource的配置。
一下是服务器上面的application.yml配置
spring: datasource: # 数据源-1 primary: url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test1?useSSL=false&autoReconnect=true&characterEncoding=utf8 driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver username: root password: 12345678 # 指定为HikariDataSource type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource # hikari连接池配置 对应 HikariConfig 配置属性类 hikari: pool-name: HikariCP-Primary #最小空闲连接数 minimum-idle: 5 # 空闲连接存活最大时间,默认10分钟 idle-timeout: 600000 # 连接池最大连接数,默认是10 maximum-pool-size: 10 # 此属性控制从池返回的连接的默认自动提交行为,默认值:true auto-commit: true # 此属性控制池中连接的最长生命周期,值0表示无限生命周期,默认30分钟 max-lifetime: 1800000 # 数据库连接超时时间,默认30秒 connection-timeout: 30000 # 连接测试query connection-test-query: SELECT 1 # 数据源-2 secondary: url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test2?useSSL=false&autoReconnect=true&characterEncoding=utf8 driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver username: root password: 12345678 # 指定为HikariDataSource type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource # hikari连接池配置 hikari: pool-name: HikariCP-Secondary minimum-idle: 5 idle-timeout: 600000 maximum-pool-size: 10 auto-commit: true max-lifetime: 1800000 connection-timeout: 30000 connection-test-query: SELECT 1
结果hikari 节点下面的配置都找不到
后面改成
spring: datasource: # 数据源-1 primary: url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test1?useSSL=false&autoReconnect=true&characterEncoding=utf8 driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver username: root password: 12345678 # 指定为HikariDataSource type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource # hikari连接池配置 对应 HikariConfig 配置属性类 pool-name: HikariCP-Primary #最小空闲连接数 minimum-idle: 5 # 空闲连接存活最大时间,默认10分钟 idle-timeout: 600000 # 连接池最大连接数,默认是10 maximum-pool-size: 10 # 此属性控制从池返回的连接的默认自动提交行为,默认值:true auto-commit: true # 此属性控制池中连接的最长生命周期,值0表示无限生命周期,默认30分钟 max-lifetime: 1800000 # 数据库连接超时时间,默认30秒 connection-timeout: 30000 # 连接测试query connection-test-query: SELECT 1 # 数据源-2 secondary: url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test2?useSSL=false&autoReconnect=true&characterEncoding=utf8 driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver username: root password: 12345678 # 指定为HikariDataSource # hikari连接池配置 对应 HikariConfig 配置属性类 pool-name: HikariCP-Primary #最小空闲连接数 minimum-idle: 5 # 空闲连接存活最大时间,默认10分钟 idle-timeout: 600000 # 连接池最大连接数,默认是10 maximum-pool-size: 10 # 此属性控制从池返回的连接的默认自动提交行为,默认值:true auto-commit: true # 此属性控制池中连接的最长生命周期,值0表示无限生命周期,默认30分钟 max-lifetime: 1800000 # 数据库连接超时时间,默认30秒 connection-timeout: 30000 # 连接测试query connection-test-query: SELECT 1
去掉hikari的节点,然后把这个对应的子节点前移就行了
资料整理来源
SpringBoot和Mybatis配置多数据源连接多个数据库
数据库连接池之Hikari源码解析
package com.zhianchen.mysqlremark.toword.config;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
/**
* @program: test
* @description:
* @author: chenzhian
* @create: 2021-10-13 20:31:54
* @version: 1.0
**/
@Configuration
// 扫描 Mapper 接口并容器管理
// @MapperScan(basePackages = MasterDataSourceConfig.PACKAGE, sqlSessionFactoryRef = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
public class MasterDataSourceConfig {
// 精确到 master 目录,以便跟其他数据源隔离
static final String PACKAGE = "com.zhianchen.mysqlremark.toword.dao";
static final String MAPPER_LOCATION = "classpath:mapping/master/*.xml";
@Primary
@Bean(name = "masterDataSource")
@ConfigurationProperties("spring.master-datasource")
public DataSource masterDataSource() {
return new HikariDataSource();
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "masterTransactionManager")
public DataSourceTransactionManager masterTransactionManager() {
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(masterDataSource());
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
public SqlSessionFactory masterSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("masterDataSource") DataSource masterDataSource)
throws Exception {
final SqlSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(masterDataSource);
sessionFactory.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver()
.getResources(MasterDataSourceConfig.MAPPER_LOCATION));
return sessionFactory.getObject();
}
/* 可以另外手动指定目录 */
@Bean(name="masterMapperScannerConfigurer")
public MapperScannerConfigurer masterMapperScannerConfigurer(){
MapperScannerConfigurer configurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
configurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("masterSqlSessionFactory");
configurer.setBasePackage(PACKAGE);
return configurer;
}
}