D. Two Paths---cf14D（树的直径）

 

题目链接：http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/14/D

 

题意：有n个city ; n-1条路：求断开一条路之后分成的两部分所构成的树的直径的积最大是多少；

 

n的取值范围不大，所以可以采用暴力枚举的方法’；

 

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <queue>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;

#define met(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define N 210

int G[N][N], n, vis[N], dist[N], Max, Index;

void bfs(int s)
{
    met(vis, 0);
    vis[s] = 1;
    dist[s] = 0;

    queue<int> Q;

    Q.push(s);
    
    while( Q.size() )
    {
        int p = Q.front();
        Q.pop();

        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            if( !G[p][i] )continue;

            if( !vis[i] )
            {
                vis[i] = 1;

                dist[i] = dist[p] + 1;

                Q.push(i);

                if(dist[i] > Max)
                {
                    Max = dist[i];

                    Index = i;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

int main()
{
    int a[N], b[N];

    while(scanf("%d", &n)!=EOF)
    {
        met(G, 0);

        for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d %d", &a[i], &b[i]);

            G[a[i]][b[i]] = G[b[i]][a[i]] = 1;
        }

        int Ans = 0;

        for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
        {
            G[a[i]][b[i]] = G[b[i]][a[i]] = 0;

            met(dist, 0);
            Max = Index = 0;
            bfs(a[i]);
            bfs(Index);

            int ans = Max;

            met(dist, 0);
            Max = Index = 0;
            bfs(b[i]);
            bfs(Index);

            Ans = max(Ans, ans * Max);

            G[a[i]][b[i]] = G[b[i]][a[i]] = 1;
        }
        printf("%d\n", Ans);
    }
    return 0;
}