2024/06/04
学习时长:3小时
代码行数:未统计
博客数量:1篇
今天主要完成了计网实验2的一部分片段:
实验二 路由器动态路由的配置方法
(1)三层交换机的基本配置
Switch(config)#vlan 10
Switch(config-vlan)#interface fastethernet0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#vlan 50
Switch(config-vlan)#interface fastethernet0/5
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 50
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#interface vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#interface vlan 50
Switch(config-if)#ip address 172.16.5.1 255.255.255.0
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
验证测试
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/6
Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10
Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18
Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22
Fa0/23, Fa0/24, Gig0/1, Gig0/2
10 VLAN0010 active Fa0/1
50 VLAN0050 active Fa0/5
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
10 enet 100010 1500 - - - - - 0 0
50 enet 100050 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
Remote SPAN VLANs
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Switch#show ip interface
Vlan10 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 172.16.1.2/24
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Address determined by setup command
MTU is 1500 bytes
Helper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
Outgoing access list is not set
Inbound access list is not set
Proxy ARP is enabled
Local Proxy ARP is disabled
Security level is default
Split horizon is enabled
ICMP redirects are always sent
ICMP unreachables are always sent
ICMP mask replies are never sent
IP fast switching is disabled
IP fast switching on the same interface is disabled
IP Null turbo vector
IP multicast fast switching is disabled
IP multicast distributed fast switching is disabled
IP route-cache flags are None
Router Discovery is disabled
IP output packet accounting is disabled
IP access violation accounting is disabled
TCP/IP header compression is disabled
RTP/IP header compression is disabled
Probe proxy name replies are disabled
Policy routing is disabled
Network address translation is disable
WCCP Redirect outbound is disabled
WCCP Redirect inbound is disabled
WCCP Redirect exclude is disabled
BGP Policy Mapping is disabled
Vlan50 is up, line protocol is down
Internet address is 172.16.5.1/24
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Address determined by setup command
MTU is 1500 bytes
Helper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
Outgoing access list is not set
Inbound access list is not set
Proxy ARP is enabled
Local Proxy ARP is disabled
Security level is default
Split horizon is enabled
ICMP redirects are always sent
ICMP unreachables are always sent
ICMP mask replies are never sent
IP fast switching is disabled
IP fast switching on the same interface is disabled
IP Null turbo vector
IP multicast fast switching is disabled
IP multicast distributed fast switching is disabled
IP route-cache flags are None
Router Discovery is disabled
IP output packet accounting is disabled
IP access violation accounting is disabled
TCP/IP header compression is disabled
RTP/IP header compression is disabled
Probe proxy name replies are disabled
Policy routing is disabled
Network address translation is disable
WCCP Redirect outbound is disabled
WCCP Redirect inbound is disabled
WCCP Redirect exclude is disabled
BGP Policy Mapping is disabled
(2)路由器的基本配置
在路由器2上配置端口IP
Router(config-if)#interface fastethernet 1/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#Clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
在路由器3上配置端口IP
Router(config)#interface fastethernet 1/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config)#interface serial 2/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
验证测试:验证路由器接口的配置和状态
路由器2:
Router#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet1/0 172.16.1.1 YES manual up up
Serial2/0 172.16.2.1 YES manual up up
Serial3/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet4/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet5/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
路由器3:
Router#show ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet1/0 172.16.3.1 YES manual up down
Serial2/0 172.16.2.2 YES manual up up
Serial3/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet4/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
FastEthernet5/0 unassigned YES unset administratively down down