ROS环境下Pointgrey相机的配置方法
1.根据相机型号在官方网站下载驱动,然后根据驱动包里的 README 按顺序安装驱动:
https://www.ptgrey.com/support/downloads
2.安装pointgrey的ROS驱动(建议从源码安装):
http://wiki.ros.org/pointgrey_camera_driver
https://github.com/ros-drivers/pointgrey_camera_driver
安装过程中可能会出现libusb的库冲突,查找冲突然后删掉自己安装的库文件就好了,参考->http://www.cnblogs.com/zhchp-blog/p/7240278.html。
3.相机参数的设置:
1)修改cfg文件夹下的“PointGrey.cfg”文件中的相关参数,修改后重新编译即可(推荐这种方法)
2)在../pointgrey_camera_driver/src/PointGreyCamera.cpp源码中的
bool PointGreyCamera::setNewConfiguration(pointgrey_camera_driver::PointGreyConfig &config, const uint32_t &level)
函数中设置。我的设置方式如下,还未真正测试效果:
bool PointGreyCamera::setNewConfiguration(pointgrey_camera_driver::PointGreyConfig &config, const uint32_t &level) { ......... // Check video mode VideoMode vMode; // video mode desired Mode fmt7Mode; // fmt7Mode to set //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::getVideoModeFromString(config.video_mode, vMode, fmt7Mode); std::string testMode="640x480_mono8"; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::getVideoModeFromString(testMode, vMode, fmt7Mode); //////////////////////////// ......... // Set frame rate //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(FRAME_RATE, false, config.frame_rate); ////****************fix the value of frame rate****************************** double testFrameRate=60.0; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(FRAME_RATE, false, testFrameRate); ////************************************************************************* // Set exposure //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(AUTO_EXPOSURE, config.auto_exposure, config.exposure); ////****************fix the value of auto exposure*************************** double testAutoExposure=40.0; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(AUTO_EXPOSURE, false, testAutoExposure); ////************************************************************************* // Set sharpness //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(SHARPNESS, config.auto_sharpness, config.sharpness); retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(SHARPNESS, true, config.sharpness); ///////////////// // Set saturation //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(SATURATION, config.auto_saturation, config.saturation); retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(SATURATION, true, config.saturation); ///////////////// // Set shutter time double shutter = 1000.0 * config.shutter_speed; // Needs to be in milliseconds //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(SHUTTER, config.auto_shutter, shutter); shutter=16.0; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(SHUTTER, false, shutter); ///////////////// config.shutter_speed = shutter / 1000.0; // Needs to be in seconds // Set gain //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(GAIN, config.auto_gain, config.gain); retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(GAIN, true, config.gain); ///////////////// // Set pan unsigned int pan = config.pan; unsigned int not_used = 0; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(PAN, false, pan, not_used); config.pan = pan; // Set tilt unsigned int tilt = config.tilt; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(TILT, false, tilt, not_used); config.tilt = tilt; // Set brightness //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(BRIGHTNESS, false, config.brightness); ////****************fix the value of frame rate****************************** double testBrightness=160.0; retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(BRIGHTNESS, false, testBrightness); ///////////////// ////************************************************************************* // Set gamma //retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(GAMMA, false, config.gamma); retVal &= PointGreyCamera::setProperty(GAMMA, true, config.gamma); ///////////////// ........... }
ps.有时候发现即使在PointGrey.cfg中把framerate设置到100hz,实际的图像帧率也只有40hz左右,这种情况下:pointgrey相机连接到USB,打开FlyCap2,如果提示“could not find glade file 'FlyCapture2GUI_GTK.glade'”,就搜索这个文件的位置,然后$cd到该位置,再$FlyCap2,然后把framerate那个滑动条拉到最大然后退出即可。再次启动ROS的驱动,既可以看到图像帧率达到60hz