hdu 3907
经典的树形dp,
dp[y][z], 以y为根的子树,祖先z做副本。
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
struct e{
int data;
int weight;
e *next;
};
e edge[1001];
int n;
void add(int s,int t,int weight){
e *p=new e;
p->data=t;
p->next=edge[s].next;
p->weight=weight;
edge[s].next=p;
}
int s[1001],q[1001];
int f[1001][1001];
int solve(int s1,int t1,int w){
int ans1=0;
int ans2=0;
int i,j,k;
if(f[s1][t1]!=-1) return f[s1][t1];
e *p=edge[s1].next;
e *q1=p;
if(w>q[s1])
{
while(p)
{
solve(p->data,s1,p->weight);
ans1+=f[p->data][s1];
p=p->next;
}
f[s1][t1]=ans1+s[s1];
}
else
{
while(p)
{
solve(p->data,s1,p->weight);
ans1+=f[p->data][s1];
p=p->next;
}
while(q1)
{
solve(q1->data,t1,w+q1->weight);
ans2+=f[q1->data][t1];
q1=q1->next;
}
f[s1][t1]=min(ans2,ans1+s[s1]);
}
return f[s1][t1];
}
void read(){
// ifstream cin("in.txt");
int i,j,k,s1,t,root;
int cas;
cin>>cas;
while(cas--)
{
cin>>n;
memset(edge,0,sizeof(edge));
memset(f,-1,sizeof(f));
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>j>>k>>s1>>t;
if(j!=0) add(j,i,t);
else root=i;
q[i]=k;
s[i]=s1;
}
e *p=edge[root].next;
int ans=0;
while(p)
{
ans+=solve(p->data,root,p->weight);
p=p->next;
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
}
int main(){
read();
return 0;
}