搭建自己的框架WedeNet(四)
WedeNet2018.Web-UI层:
结构如下:
首先,在Controller中定义BaseController,以便加入统一处理逻辑,如下:
using log4net; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Mvc; using WedeNet2018.Common; namespace WedeNet2018.Web.Controllers { /// <summary> /// 控制器基类 /// </summary> public class BaseController : Controller { protected ILog log { get; set; } protected override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) { base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext); log.Info("---进入BaseController---"); } } }
在这里我们也声明了log4net变量,可在其派生类中决定使用哪一种配置的log。
以默认控制器为例:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Mvc; using WedeNet2018.BussinessLogic; using PagedList; using WedeNet2018.Infrastructure; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using WedeNet2018.Common; using WedeNet2018.Common.Models; using log4net; namespace WedeNet2018.Web.Controllers { public class HomeController : BaseController { private OrdersBussinessLogic orderBll; private ElongOrdersDetailsBussinessLogic elongBll; private EmployeesBussinessLogic employeeBll; public HomeController(OrdersBussinessLogic BLL, ElongOrdersDetailsBussinessLogic ElongBll, EmployeesBussinessLogic EmployeeBll) { log = LoggerHelper.WedeNetLogger; orderBll = BLL; elongBll = ElongBll; employeeBll = EmployeeBll; log.Info("----HomeController初始化完成。----"); } public ActionResult Index(int? page) { log.InfoFormat("初始化首页数据,page={0}", page); int pageSize = 10; int pageNum = (page ?? 1); var orders = orderBll.GetOrders(46).OrderBy(o => o.Id); return View(orders.ToPagedList(pageNum,pageSize)); } public ActionResult Create() { return View(); } [HttpPost] public ActionResult Create(Orders order) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(order.OrderSn)) { ModelState.AddModelError("OrderSn", "OrderSn不能为空"); } if (order.UserId<0) { ModelState.AddModelError("UserId", "UserId必须大于0"); } if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(order.UserName)) { ModelState.AddModelError("UserName", "UserName不能为空"); } if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(order.UserMobile)) { ModelState.AddModelError("UserMobile", "UserMobile不能为空"); } if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(order.Email)) { ModelState.AddModelError("Email", "Email不能为空"); } else { if (!ModelState.IsValidField(order.Email) || !new Regex(@"\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase).IsMatch(order.Email)) { ModelState.AddModelError("Email", "Email不是正确的格式"); } } if (ModelState.IsValid) { order.MerchantId = 46; order.UserMobile = "18210928340"; order.DeliveryTypeId = 0; order.ServiceCost = 0; order.DeliveryCost = 0; order.PayCardType = 0; order.Enabled = true; order.IsSettledUp = true; order.HasRecievePay = true; order.HaveGetRecievePay = true; order.Created = DateTime.Now; order.LastModified = DateTime.Now; order.PaySn = ""; order.OrderType = 46; order.Satisfaction = 0; orderBll.Add(order); //插入ElongOrdersDetails表 ElongOrdersDetails detail = new ElongOrdersDetails(); detail.OrderGuid = Guid.NewGuid(); detail.OrderSn = order.OrderSn; detail.OrderId = 0; detail.Status = order.Status; detail.Created = DateTime.Now; detail.LastModified = DateTime.Now; elongBll.Add(detail); orderBll.Commit(); return RedirectToAction("Index"); } return View(); } public ActionResult Details(int id) { Orders order = orderBll.Find(id); return View(order); } public ActionResult Edit(int id) { Orders order = orderBll.Find(id); return View(order); } [HttpPost] public ActionResult Edit(Orders orderEdit) { Orders order = orderBll.Find(orderEdit.Id); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(orderEdit.Email)) { ModelState.AddModelError("Email", "Email不能为空"); } else { if (!ModelState.IsValidField(orderEdit.Email) || !new Regex(@"\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase).IsMatch(orderEdit.Email)) { ModelState.AddModelError("Email", "Email不是正确的格式"); } } if (ModelState.IsValid) { order.Email = orderEdit.Email; order.Status = orderEdit.Status; order.ServiceCost = orderEdit.ServiceCost; orderBll.Update(order); } return RedirectToAction("Index"); } public ActionResult Delete(int id) { orderBll.Delete(id); return RedirectToAction("Index"); } public JsonResult GetEmployees() { ResponseBase<List<Employees>> result = new ResponseBase<List<Employees>>(); try { var employees = employeeBll.GetAll().ToList(); result.IsSuccess = true; result.Message = "查询成功!"; result.resultCode = "200"; result.ResultData = employees; } catch (Exception ex) { result.IsSuccess = false; result.Message = "查询异常!"+ex.Message; result.resultCode = "500"; } return Json(result); } } }
注意到了,我在构造函数中进行了一些初始化,有日志的,有需要用到的BussinessLogic处理类,这些BussinessLogic处理类是依赖NInject注入实例化的,而且这三个处理类是属于不同的UnitOfWork和dbcontext(OrdersBussinessLogic和ElongOrdersDetailsBussinessLogic属于IWedeUnitOfWorks,而EmployeesBussinessLogic属于IXF0816UnitOfWorks)。
这里要说一下日志,在这个控制器中我把基类的日志初始化为WedeNetLogger,其实要分类打印的日志可以有很多,如:
根据需要对日志进行分类,并且在控制器的构造函数中根据情况进行初始化。
Ninject映射
要配置NInject,就需要先实现一个工厂,如:
using Ninject; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data.Entity; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Mvc; using System.Web.Routing; using WedeNet2018.BussinessLogic; using WedeNet2018.Infrastructure; using WedeNet2018.Infrastructure.Components; namespace WedeNet2018.Web.Controllers { /// <summary> /// Ninject工厂类 /// </summary> public class NinjectControllerFactory : DefaultControllerFactory { private IKernel ninjectKernel; public NinjectControllerFactory() { ninjectKernel = new StandardKernel(); AddBindings(); } private void AddBindings() { ninjectKernel.Bind<AbsWedeDBContex>().To<WedeDBContex>(); ninjectKernel.Bind<IWedeUnitOfWorks>().To<WedeUnitOfWorks<AbsWedeDBContex>>().InSingletonScope(); ninjectKernel.Bind<OrdersBussinessLogic>().ToSelf(); ninjectKernel.Bind<ElongOrdersDetailsBussinessLogic>().ToSelf(); ninjectKernel.Bind<AbsXF0816DBContex>().To<XF0816DBContex>(); ninjectKernel.Bind<IXF0816UnitOfWorks>().To<XF0816UnitOfWorks<AbsXF0816DBContex>>().InSingletonScope(); ninjectKernel.Bind<EmployeesBussinessLogic>().ToSelf(); } protected override IController GetControllerInstance(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) { return controllerType == null ? null : (IController)ninjectKernel.Get(controllerType); } } }
我在工厂类的AddBindings()方法里进行了各种映射关系配置。
实现了工厂以后,还需要在Global.asax中注册这个工厂类,如:
然后,我们就可以使用NInject了。
MVC4的Bundles
UI项目里往往需要加载很多js和css,一些通用的可以放在Bundles里让MVC帮忙,如:
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jss").Include( "~/Scripts/jquery-{version}.js", "~/Bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js", "~/js/common.js", "~/js/layer/layer.js" )); bundles.Add(new StyleBundle("~/Content/css").Include( "~/Content/site.css", "~/Bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css", "~/Bootstrap/css/bootstrap-grid.css", "~/Bootstrap/css/bootstrap-reboot.css", "~/js/layer/skin/layer.css", "~/js/layer/skin/default/layer.css" ));
然后,就可以在视图模板中使用了,如:
UI展示层主要说明的就这些,另外Bootstrap、layer、jQuery、H5+CSS3内容不介绍了。