Windows运行到底支持哪些命令？
几年前我曾经写过一个Windows运行工具，里面加载 了所有win+r支持的命令。这里我并没有查找到官方的资料，以下列出的项目仅供参考。
项目地址：https://github.com/zhaotianff/Windows-run-tool
下面我们看一下win+r /运行 命令支持打开哪些项目
这里所说支持的项目，仅指系统支持的项目，像cmd自带的命令，通过环境变量添加的三方程序的命令，这种就不说明了。
- 所有在环境变量下指定的可执行命令，包括(.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH;.MSC;.CPL) 等等格式
- 安装在注册表中的程序
- 控制面板项
- MMC项
- 可以被rundll32.exe加载运行的dll
- ModernUI设置项
- shell:命令项
上面列表的项目有重叠的部分，但是我们还是分开来讲。
环境变量下的可执行命令
默认在环境变量下会有一个path变量，如下所示
在这个路径下的所有支持的项目可以通过运行命令/cmd运行，因为Windows在执行打开时，会首先到这个路径下进行查找。像我们平常安装java的时候，很多人都配置环境变量当做必要的安装步骤，那这就没搞明白环境变量的意义。
如果你用ide进行开发，环境变量可配可不配，因为ide会检测jdk安装路径或者需要手动设置。如果直接用java自带的命令行工具编译，你不想配也可以，每次使用cmd将路径切换到java安装路径就可以。配置的意义是让系统可以到java的安装路径下运行相关命令。
所有在注册表App Paths中添加的程序
不知道大家在使用软件的时候有没有发现，像有的软件安装完成后，直接可以通过运行打开，而有的不行。
我举个例子：安装完word后，输入winword可以打开word，输入winrar可以打开winrar，而输入qq却不能打开qq，这是为啥？
这其实是部分软件安装完成后，在注册表的App Paths下添加了对应的可执行项，这样就可以直接在运行中运行。
计算机\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths
这是我本机上的程序
控制面板项
cpl扩展名是控制面板项，如ncpa.cpl
这里支持的项目如下：
| .cpl | Path | Description |
|---|---|---|
| appwiz.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\appwiz.cpl | Shell Application Manager |
| desk.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\desk.cpl | Desktop Settings Control Panel |
| FlashPlayerCPLApp.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\FLASHP~1.CPL | Adobe Flash Player Control Panel Applet |
| hdwwiz.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\hdwwiz.cpl | Add Hardware Control Panel Applet |
| inetcpl.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\inetcpl.cpl | Internet Control Panel |
| intl.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\intl.cpl | Control Panel DLL |
| main.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\main.cpl | Mouse and Keyboard Control Panel Applets |
| mmsys.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\mmsys.cpl | Audio Control Panel |
| ncpa.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\ncpa.cpl | Network Connections Control-Panel Stub |
| powercfg.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\powercfg.cpl | Power Management Configuration Control Panel Applet |
| sysdm.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\sysdm.cpl | System Applet for the Control Panel |
| telephon.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\telephon.cpl | Telephony Control Panel |
| timedate.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\timedate.cpl | Time Date Control Panel Applet |
| firewall.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\firewall.cpl | Windows Firewall |
| joy.cpl | C:\Windows\system32\joy.cpl | Game Controller |
微软管理控制台项
这里列出的项目，就是可以在mmc中添加的项目
| azman.msc | C:\Windows\system32\azman.msc |
| certlm.msc | C:\Windows\system32\certlm.msc |
| certmgr.msc | C:\Windows\system32\certmgr.msc |
| comexp.msc | C:\Windows\system32\comexp.msc |
| compmgmt.msc | C:\Windows\system32\compmgmt.msc |
| devmgmt.msc | C:\Windows\system32\devmgmt.msc |
| diskmgmt.msc | C:\Windows\system32\diskmgmt.msc |
| eventvwr.msc | C:\Windows\system32\eventvwr.msc |
| fsmgmt.msc | C:\Windows\system32\fsmgmt.msc |
| gpedit.msc | C:\Windows\system32\gpedit.msc |
| gpmc.msc | C:\Windows\system32\gpmc.msc |
| gpme.msc | C:\Windows\system32\gpme.msc |
| lusrmgr.msc | C:\Windows\system32\lusrmgr.msc |
| perfmon.msc | C:\Windows\system32\perfmon.msc |
| rsop.msc | C:\Windows\system32\rsop.msc |
| services.msc | C:\Windows\system32\services.msc |
| tapimgmt.msc | C:\Windows\system32\tapimgmt.msc |
| taskschd.msc | C:\Windows\system32\taskschd.msc |
| tpm.msc | C:\Windows\system32\tpm.msc |
| WF.msc | C:\Windows\system32\WF.msc |
可以被rundll32.exe加载运行的dll
rundll32可以加载和运行32位dll
详细的介绍可以参考以下链接：https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/rundll32
rundll32的命令格式如下：
rundll32 <DLLname>
如下面的命令，可以打开Windows关于对话框
rundll32.exe SHELL32.DLL,ShellAbout
| rundll32.exe | Description(en-US/zh-CN) |
|---|---|
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,2 | Open the Desktop Background page of Personalization(壁纸设置) |
| shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL AddPrinter | Run the Add Printer wizard(添加打印机向导) |
| tcpmonui.dll,LocalAddPortUI | Printer User Interface(TCP/IP 打印机端口向导) |
| Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL PrintersFolder | Printers folder(打印机) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL | Open Control Panel(控制面板) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL timedate.cpl | Configure Date and Time(日期时间) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL timedate.cpl,,1 | Set up additional clocks in the Date and Time applet(附加时钟) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0 | Configure Desktop icons(桌面图标设置) |
| devmgr.dll DeviceManager_Execute | Open Device Manager(设备管理器) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl | Change Display Settings(显示设置) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl | Open Ease of Access Center(轻松使用) |
| shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 0 | Open File Explorer Options at the General tab(文件资源管理器选项) |
| shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 2 | Open File Explorer Options at the Search tab(文件资源管理器选项-搜索选项卡) |
| shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 7 | Open File Explorer Options at the View tab(文件资源管理器选项-查看选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL FontsFolder | Open the Fonts folder(字体) |
| keymgr.dll,PRShowSaveWizardExW | Run the Forgotten Password wizard(启动忘记密码向导) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL joy.cpl | Open the Game Controllers applet(游戏控制器) |
| powrprof.dll, SetSuspendState 0,1,0 | Hibernate or Sleep your PC.(进入待机状态（休眠 rundll32.exe powrprof.dll, SetSuspendState 1,1,0）) |
| user32.dll,LockWorkStation | Lock your computer(锁屏) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL srchadmin.dll | Change Indexing options(索引选项) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL irprops.cpl | Open the Infared applet(红外线) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL ncpa.cpl | Open Network Connections(网络连接) |
| Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL Connect | Run the Map Network Drive wizard(映射网络驱动器) |
| User32.dll,SwapMouseButton | Swap left and right mouse buttons(交换鼠标左右键) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,0 | Open the Mouse Properties dialog window(鼠标属性) |
| l32.dll,Control_RunDLL odbccp32.cpl | ODBC Data Source Administrator(ODBC数据源) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL tabletpc.cpl | Open the Pen and Touch settings(Tablet和笔设置) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL powercfg.cpl | Open Power Options(电源选项) |
| advapi32.dll,ProcessIdleTasks | Process idle tasks(处理空闲任务？) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,0 | Open Programs and Features(程序和功能) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,0 | Open the Region applet at the Formats tab(区域设置-格式选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,1 | Open the Region applet at the Location tab(区域设置-位置选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2 | Open the Region applet at the Administrative tab(区域设置-管理选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL HotPlug.dll | Run the Safely Remove Hardware wizard(安全删除硬件) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,1 | Open the Screen Saver settings(屏幕保护设置) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wscui.cpl | Open Security and Maintenance(安全和维护) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,3 | Configure default programs(默认程序) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL NetSetup.cpl | Run the Set Up a Network wizard(设置网络) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,0 | Open the Sounds applet at the Playback tab(声音-播放选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,1 | Open the Sounds applet at the Recording tab(声音-录音选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,2 | Open the Sounds applet at the Sounds tab(声音-声音选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,3 | Open the Sounds applet at the Communications tab(声音-通信选项卡) |
| shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 3 | Open Settings at the Personalization - Start page(个性化) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,1 | Open System Properties at the Computer Name tab(系统属性-计算机名) |
| keymgr.dll,KRShowKeyMgr | Stored User Names and Passwords(存储的用户名和密码) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,1 | Open System Properties at the Computer Name tab(系统属性-计算机名选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,2 | Open System Properties at the Hardware tab(系统属性-硬件选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,3 | Open System Properties at the Advanced tab(系统属性-高级选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,4 | Open System Properties at the System Protection tab(系统属性-系统保护选项卡) |
| Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,5 | Open System Properties at the Remote tab(系统属性-远程选项卡) |
| shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 1 | Open Taskbar Settings in the Settings app(任务栏设置) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL nusrmgr.cpl | Open the User Accounts applet(用户账户) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,2 | Open Windows Features(启用或关闭Windows功能) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL firewall.cpl | Open Windows Firewall(Windows防火墙) |
| shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @1 | Open Keyboard Properties(键盘属性) |
| SHELL32.DLL,ShellAbout | Open the About Windows dialog window(关于Windows) |
| InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 255 | Delete all browsing history in Internet Explorer(删除IE记录) |
ModernUI设置项
也就是uwp的设置，如下图所示
这些设置项目我并未在系统中找到，我通过爬虫，从微软文档抓取过来的。
https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/uwp/launch-resume/launch-settings-app
| ms-settings | Description |
|---|---|
| ms-settings:workplace | Access work or school |
| ms-settings:emailandaccounts | Email app accounts |
| ms-settings:otherusers | Family other people |
| ms-settings:assignedaccess | Set up a kiosk |
| ms-settings:signinoptions | Sign-in options |
| ms-settings:signinoptions-dynamiclock | Sign-in options |
| ms-settings:sync | |
| ms-settings:signinoptions-launchfaceenrollment | Windows Hello setup |
| ms-settings:signinoptions-launchfingerprintenrollment | Windows Hello setup |
| ms-settings:yourinfo | Your info |
| ms-settings:appsfeatures | Apps Features |
| ms-settings:appsfeatures-app | App features |
| ms-settings:appsforwebsites | Apps for websites |
| ms-settings:defaultapps | Default apps |
| ms-settings:optionalfeatures | Manage optional features |
| ms-settings:maps | |
| ms-settings:maps-downloadmaps | Offline Maps |
| ms-settings:startupapps | Startup apps |
| ms-settings:videoplayback | Video playback |
| ms-settings:cortana-notifications | Cortana across my devices |
| ms-settings:cortana-moredetails | More details |
| ms-settings:cortana-permissions | Permissions History |
| ms-settings:cortana-windowssearch | Searching Windows |
| ms-settings:cortana-language | Talk to Cortana |
| ms-settings:cortana | Talk to Cortana |
| ms-settings:cortana-talktocortana | Talk to Cortana |
| ms-settings:autoplay | AutoPlay |
| ms-settings:bluetooth | Bluetooth |
| ms-settings:connecteddevices | Connected Devices |
| ms-settings:camera | Default camera |
| ms-settings:mousetouchpad | Mouse touchpad |
| ms-settings:pen | |
| ms-settings:printers | Printers scanners |
| ms-settings:devices-touchpad | Touchpad |
| ms-settings:typing | Typing |
| ms-settings:usb | |
| ms-settings:wheel | Wheel |
| ms-settings:mobile-devices | Your phone |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-audio | Audio |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-closedcaptioning | Closed captions |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-colorfilter | Color filters |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-cursorandpointersize | Cursor pointer size |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-display | Display |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-eyecontrol | Eye control |
| ms-settings:fonts | Fonts |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-highcontrast | High contrast |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-keyboard | Keyboard |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-magnifier | Magnifier |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-mouse | Mouse |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-narrator | Narrator |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-otheroptions | Other options |
| ms-settings:easeofaccess-speechrecognition | Speech |
| ms-settings:extras | Extras |
| ms-settings:gaming-broadcasting | Broadcasting |
| ms-settings:gaming-gamebar | Game bar |
| ms-settings:gaming-gamedvr | Game DVR |
| ms-settings:gaming-gamemode | Game Mode |
| ms-settings:quietmomentsgame | Playing a game full screen |
| ms-settings:gaming-trueplay | TruePlay |
| ms-settings:gaming-xboxnetworking | Xbox Networking |
| ms-settings:holographic-audio | Audio and speech |
| ms-settings:privacy-holographic-environment | Environment |
| ms-settings:holographic-headset | Headset display |
| ms-settings:holographic-management | Uninstall |
| ms-settings:network-airplanemode | Airplane mode |
| ms-settings:proximity | Airplane mode |
| ms-settings:network-cellular | Cellular SIM |
| ms-settings:datausage | Data usage |
| ms-settings:network-dialup | Dial-up |
| ms-settings:network-directaccess | DirectAccess |
| ms-settings:network-ethernet | Ethernet |
| ms-settings:network-wifisettings | Manage known networks |
| ms-settings:network-mobilehotspot | Mobile hotspot |
| ms-settings:nfctransactions | NFC |
| ms-settings:network-proxy | Proxy |
| ms-settings:network-status | Status |
| ms-settings:network | Status |
| ms-settings:network-vpn | VPN |
| ms-settings:network-wifi | Wi-Fi |
| ms-settings:network-wificalling | Wi-Fi Calling |
| ms-settings:personalization-background | Background |
| ms-settings:personalization-start-places | Choose which folders appear on Start |
| ms-settings:personalization-colors | Colors |
| ms-settings:colors | Colors |
| ms-settings:personalization-glance | Glance |
| ms-settings:lockscreen | Lock screen |
| ms-settings:personalization-navbar | Navigation bar |
| ms-settings:personalization | Personalization (category) |
| ms-settings:personalization-start | Start |
| ms-settings:taskbar | Taskbar |
| ms-settings:themes | Themes |
| ms-settings:mobile-devices | Your phone |
| ms-settings:mobile-devices-addphone | Your phone |
| ms-settings:mobile-devices-addphone-direct | Your phone |
| ms-settings:privacy-accessoryapps | Accessory apps |
| ms-settings:privacy-accountinfo | Account info |
| ms-settings:privacy-activityhistory | Activity history |
| ms-settings:privacy-advertisingid | Advertising ID |
| ms-settings:privacy-appdiagnostics | App diagnostics |
| ms-settings:privacy-automaticfiledownloads | Automatic file downloads |
| ms-settings:privacy-backgroundapps | Background Apps |
| ms-settings:privacy-calendar | Calendar |
| ms-settings:privacy-callhistory | Call history |
| ms-settings:privacy-webcam | Camera |
| ms-settings:privacy-contacts | Contacts |
| ms-settings:privacy-documents | Documents |
| ms-settings:privacy-email | |
| ms-settings:privacy-eyetracker | Eye tracker |
| ms-settings:privacy-feedback | Feedback diagnostics |
| ms-settings:privacy-broadfilesystemaccess | File system |
| ms-settings:privacy | General |
| ms-settings:privacy-speechtyping | Inking typing |
| ms-settings:privacy-location | Location |
| ms-settings:privacy-messaging | Messaging |
| ms-settings:privacy-microphone | Microphone |
| ms-settings:privacy-motion | Motion |
| ms-settings:privacy-notifications | Notifications |
| ms-settings:privacy-customdevices | Other devices |
| ms-settings:privacy-phonecalls | Phone calls |
| ms-settings:privacy-pictures | Pictures |
| ms-settings:privacy-radios | Radios |
| ms-settings:privacy-speech | Speech |
| ms-settings:privacy-tasks | Tasks |
| ms-settings:privacy-videos | Videos |
| ms-settings:privacy-voiceactivation | Voice activation |
| ms-settings:surfacehub-accounts | Accounts |
| ms-settings:surfacehub-sessioncleanup | Session cleanup |
| ms-settings:surfacehub-calling | Team Conferencing |
| ms-settings:surfacehub-devicemanagenent | Team device management |
| ms-settings:surfacehub-welcome | Welcome screen |
| ms-settings:about | About |
| ms-settings:display-advanced | Advanced display settings |
| ms-settings:apps-volume | App volume and device preferences |
| ms-settings:batterysaver | Battery Saver |
| ms-settings:batterysaver-settings | Battery Saver settings |
| ms-settings:batterysaver-usagedetails | Battery use |
| ms-settings:clipboard | Clipboard |
| ms-settings:display | Display |
| ms-settings:savelocations | Default Save Locations |
| ms-settings:screenrotation | Display |
| ms-settings:quietmomentspresentation | Duplicating my display |
| ms-settings:quietmomentsscheduled | During these hours |
| ms-settings:deviceencryption | Encryption |
| ms-settings:quiethours | Focus assist |
| ms-settings:display-advancedgraphics | Graphics Settings |
| ms-settings:messaging | Messaging |
| ms-settings:multitasking | Multitasking |
| ms-settings:nightlight | Night light settings |
| ms-settings:phone-defaultapps | Phone |
| ms-settings:project | Projecting to this PC |
| ms-settings:crossdevice | Shared experiences |
| ms-settings:tabletmode | Tablet mode |
| ms-settings:taskbar | Taskbar |
| ms-settings:notifications | Notifications actions |
| ms-settings:remotedesktop | Remote Desktop |
| ms-settings:phone | Phone |
| ms-settings:powersleep | Power sleep |
| ms-settings:sound | Sound |
| ms-settings:storagesense | Storage |
| ms-settings:storagepolicies | Storage Sense |
| ms-settings:dateandtime | Date time |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-jpnime | Japan IME settings |
| ms-settings:regionformatting | Region |
| ms-settings:keyboard | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-bpmfime | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-cangjieime | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-chsime-pinyin-domainlexicon | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-chsime-pinyin-keyconfig | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-chsime-pinyin-udp | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-chsime-wubi-udp | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-quickime | Language |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-chsime-pinyin | Pinyin IME settings |
| ms-settings:speech | Speech |
| ms-settings:regionlanguage-chsime-wubi | Wubi IME settings |
| ms-settings:activation | Activation |
| ms-settings:backup | Backup |
| ms-settings:delivery-optimization | Delivery Optimization |
| ms-settings:findmydevice | Find My Device |
| ms-settings:developers | For developers |
| ms-settings:recovery | Recovery |
| ms-settings:troubleshoot | Troubleshoot |
| ms-settings:windowsdefender | Windows Security |
| ms-settings:windowsinsider | Windows Insider Program |
| ms-settings:windowsupdate | Windows Update |
| ms-settings:windowsupdate-action | Windows Update |
| ms-settings:windowsupdate-options | Windows Update-Advanced options |
| ms-settings:windowsupdate-restartoptions | Windows Update-Restart options |
| ms-settings:windowsupdate-history | Windows Update-View update history |
| ms-settings:workplace-provisioning | Provisioning |
| ms-settings:provisioning | Provisioning |
| ms-settings:windowsanywhere | Windows Anywhere |
shell文件夹快捷方式
这里支持的项目，我也是从网上搜集来的，链接如下：https://ss64.com/nt/shell.html
|
Description |
Shell: folder shortcut |
|
Display installed Windows Updates |
shell:AppUpdatesFolder |
|
Open the user’s Start Menu\Administrative Tools folder (if any) |
shell:Administrative Tools |
|
Open All Users Start Menu\Administrative Tools folder |
shell:Common Administrative Tools |
|
Open the Public Application Data folder |
shell:Common AppData |
|
Open the user’s Application Data folder |
shell:AppData |
|
Open the user’s Application Data folder |
shell:Local AppData |
|
Apps folder |
shell:appsFolder |
|
Open the Temporary Internet Files folder |
shell:Cache |
|
Open the user’s certificates folder |
shell:SystemCertificates |
|
Open the Client Side Cache Offline Files folder, if supported |
shell:CSCFolder |
|
Open the folder where files are stored before being burned to disc |
shell:CD Burning |
|
Open the user’s Windows Contacts folder |
shell:Contacts |
|
Open the Internet Explorer Cookies folder |
shell:Cookies |
|
Open the user’s Credentials folder |
shell:CredentialManager |
|
Open the list of Network Connections |
shell:ConnectionsFolder |
|
Display the Control Panel |
shell:ControlPanelFolder |
|
Open the user’s encryption keys folder |
shell:Cryptokeys |
|
Open the user’s desktop folder |
shell:Desktop |
|
Open the Public Desktop |
shell:Common Desktop |
|
Opens the user’s AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect folder |
shell:DpAPIKeys |
|
Open the Public Documents folder |
shell:Common Documents |
|
Open the user’s downloads folder |
shell:Downloads |
|
Open the Public Downloads folder |
shell:CommonDownloads |
|
Open the Internet Explorer Favorites folder |
shell:Favorites |
|
Open the Fonts folder |
shell:Fonts |
|
Open the user folder of downloaded Sidebar Gadgets |
shell:Gadgets |
|
Open the default Sidebar Gadgets folder |
shell:Default Gadgets |
|
Open the Games folder |
shell:Games |
|
Open the user’s Game Explorer folder |
shell:GameTasks |
|
Open the user’s History folder |
shell:History |
|
Open the HomeGroup folder |
shell:HomeGroupFolder |
|
Open the HomeGroup folder for the currently logged-on user (if any) |
shell:HomeGroupCurrentUserFolder |
|
Launches Internet Explorer Applets and applications |
shell:InternetFolder |
|
Open the hidden ImplicitAppShortcuts folder |
shell:ImplicitAppShortcuts |
|
Open the Libraries folder |
shell:Libraries |
|
Open the Documents library |
shell:DocumentsLibrary |
|
Display public libraries, if any |
shell:PublicLibraries |
|
Display your Music library |
shell:MusicLibrary |
|
Open the Public Music folder |
shell:CommonMusic |
|
Open the user’s Music folder |
shell:My Music |
|
Open the Sample Music folder |
shell:SampleMusic |
|
Open the user’s Pictures\Slide Shows folder (if present) |
shell:PhotoAlbums |
|
Account Pictures |
Shell:AccountPictures |
|
Display your Pictures library |
shell:PicturesLibrary |
|
Open the Public Pictures folder |
shell:CommonPictures |
|
Open the Sample Pictures folder |
shell:SamplePictures |
|
Open the Windows Photo Gallery Original Images folder, if installed |
shell:Original Images |
|
Display your Videos library |
shell:VideosLibrary |
|
Open the user’s Links folder |
shell:Links |
|
Open the Computer folder |
shell:MyComputerFolder |
|
Open the user’s Network Places folder |
shell:NetHood |
|
Open the Network Places folder |
shell:NetworkPlacesFolder |
|
Display links provided by your PC manufacturer (if any) |
shell:OEM Links |
|
Open the user’s Documents folder |
shell:Personal |
|
Open the user’s printer shortcuts folder |
shell:PrintHood |
|
Open the user’s profile folder |
shell:Profile |
|
Access shortcuts pinned to the Start menu or Taskbar |
shell:User Pinned |
|
Open the user’s \Music\Playlists folder |
shell:Playlists |
|
Open the folder holding all user profiles |
shell:UserProfiles |
|
Open the Printers folder |
shell:PrintersFolder |
|
Open the user’s Start Menu Programs folder |
shell:Programs |
|
Open the Public Start Menu Programs folder |
shell:Common Programs |
|
Open the Control Panel "Install a program from the network" applet |
shell:AddNewProgramsFolder |
|
Open the Control Panel "Uninstall or change a program" applet |
shell:ChangeRemoveProgramsFolder |
|
Open the Program Files folder |
shell:ProgramFiles |
|
Open the Program Files\Common Files folder |
shell:ProgramFilesCommon |
|
Display 32-bit programs stored on 64-bit Windows, |
shell:ProgramFilesX86 |
|
Open the Common Files for 32-bit programs stored on
64-bit Windows, |
shell:ProgramFilesCommonX86 |
|
Open the Public Game Explorer folder |
shell:PublicGameTasks |
|
Open the Users\Public folder (Shared files) |
shell:Public |
|
Open the Quick Launch folder (disabled by default) |
shell:Quick Launch |
|
Open the user’s Recent Documents folder |
shell:Recent |
|
Open the Recycle Bin |
shell:RecycleBinFolder |
|
Open the Windows Resources folder (themes are stored here) |
shell:ResourceDir |
|
Display the user's Ringtones folder |
shell:Ringtones |
|
Open the Public ringtones folder. |
shell:CommonRingtones |
|
Open the Saved Games folder |
shell:SavedGames |
|
Open the saved searches folder |
shell:Searches |
|
Open the Windows Search tool |
shell:SearchHomeFolder |
|
Open the user’s Send To folder |
shell:SendTo |
|
Open the user’s Start Menu folder |
shell:Start Menu |
|
Open the Public Start Menu folder |
shell:Common Start Menu |
|
Open the user’s Startup folder |
shell:Startup |
|
Open the Public Startup folder |
shell:Common Startup |
|
Display Sync Centre |
shell:SyncCenterFolder |
|
Display Sync Centre Conflicts |
shell:ConflictFolder |
|
Display Sync Centre Results |
shell:SyncResultsFolder |
|
Open the Sync Centre Setup options |
shell:SyncSetupFolder |
|
Open the Windows System folder |
shell:System |
|
Open the Windows System folder for 32-bit files on
64-bit Windows, |
shell:Systemx86 |
|
Open the user’s Templates folder |
shell:Templates |
|
Open the Public Templates folder |
shell:Common Templates |
|
Display further user tiles |
shell:Roaming Tiles |
|
Display your user tiles (the images you can use for your account) |
shell:UserTiles |
|
Open the Public user tiles folder |
shell:PublicUserTiles |
|
Open the user’s Videos folder |
shell:My Video |
|
Open the Public Video folder |
shell:CommonVideo |
|
Open the Sample Videos folder |
shell:SampleVideos |
|
Open the Windows installation folder (usually \Windows) |
shell:Windows |
掌握了以上命令，可以通过运行，快速打开很多东西。
你要问我这有什么用，我只能说，修电脑的时候比较装逼。
可惜早了过了帮妹子修电脑的年纪，想想以前帮妹子修电脑的场景，此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。
