扩展方法:
public static class Spell
{
/// <summary>
/// 获取汉字字符串的拼音首字母
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetSpell(this string str)
{
string result = string.Empty;
str.ForEach(x => result += GetOne(x.ToString()));
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取单个汉字的首拼音
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static string GetOne(string str)
{
byte[] arrCN = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
if (arrCN.Length > 1)
{
int area = (short)arrCN[0];
int pos = (short)arrCN[1];
int code = (area << 8) + pos;
int[] areacode = { 45217, 45253, 45761, 46318, 46826, 47010, 47297, 47614, 48119, 48119, 49062, 49324, 49896, 50371, 50614, 50622, 50906, 51387, 51446, 52218, 52698, 52698, 52698, 52980, 53689, 54481 };
for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
{
int max = 55290;
if (i != 25) max = areacode[i + 1];
if (areacode[i] <= code && code < max)
{
return Encoding.Default.GetString(new byte[] { (byte)(65 + i) });
}
}
return "_";
}
else return str;
}
}
调用结果
string value = "五维思考";
Console.WriteLine($"{value}({ value.GetSpell()})");
Console.Read();
//结果:五维思考(WWSK)