Asp .net Core MySql如何使用HangFile
HangFile定时调度(Mysql版本)
参考文章:Hangfire定时任务 - 北落师门、 - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)
如果要使用SqlService直接按照参考文章操作即可
NuGet包
<PackageReference Include="Hangfire" Version="1.8.14" />//HangFile必要的包
<PackageReference Include="Hangfire.HttpJob" Version="3.8.5" />//仪表盘
<PackageReference Include="Hangfire.Dashboard.BasicAuthorization" Version="1.0.2" />
<PackageReference Include="Hangfire.MySqlStorage" Version="2.0.3" />//使用MySql
操作
数据库
需要提前创建一个名为HangfireText的数据库,其中的表是自动生成的
appsettings.json文件
需要定义一个连接你mysql数据库的字符串,由于我的vs无法生成连接mysql的字符串所以手写一个
"ConnectionStrings": {
"MySQLConnection": "server=.;port=3306;uid=root;pwd=123456;database=hangfireText;Connect Timeout=20;"
},//Connect Timeout=20为连接超时时间
Program.cs文件注册(.net 5请去Starup.cs中设置)
因为需要读取配置文件,所以需要定义一个var Config = builder.Configuration;。
var Config = builder.Configuration;
builder.Services.AddHangfire(configuration => configuration
.SetDataCompatibilityLevel(CompatibilityLevel.Version_170)
.UseSimpleAssemblyNameTypeSerializer()
.UseRecommendedSerializerSettings()
.UseStorage(new MySqlStorage(
Config["ConnectionStrings:MySQLConnection"],
new MySqlStorageOptions
{
TransactionIsolationLevel = IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted,
QueuePollInterval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15),
JobExpirationCheckInterval = TimeSpan.FromHours(1),
CountersAggregateInterval = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5),
PrepareSchemaIfNecessary = true,
DashboardJobListLimit = 50000,
TransactionTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1),
TablesPrefix = "Hangfire"
})).UseHangfireHttpJob());
builder.Services.AddHangfireServer();//必须加,不加无法执行
//app
///Hangfire为路径
app.UseHangfireDashboard("/Hangfire", new DashboardOptions
{
Authorization = new[] {new BasicAuthAuthorizationFilter(new BasicAuthAuthorizationFilterOptions
{
RequireSsl =false,
SslRedirect =false,
LoginCaseSensitive = true,
Users = new[]
{
//授权登录
new BasicAuthAuthorizationUser
{
Login ="admin",
PasswordClear = "123456",
}
}
})}
});
app.UseRouting();
运行成功
仪表盘核心功能,可以添加作业,周期性运行作业
通过cron表达式来给每一个作业添加周期
cron表达式网址 cron.ciding.cc
如果点击进入页面报错
解决方案为:连接字符串加入allowuservariables=True;
server=10.31.52.8;port=3306;uid=root;pwd=123456;database=hangfiretext;Connect Timeout=20;allowuservariables=True
加入定时任务则变成