参考网址:
https://www.cnblogs.com/ajaemp/p/12880847.html
https://docs.sheetjs.com/docs/getting-started/installation/nodejs
https://www.jianshu.com/p/7bfe4dcdb43b
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33430445/article/details/106349858
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/215713923
import XLSXfrom 'xlsx'; // csv转sheet对象 function csv2sheet(csv) { var sheet = {}; // 将要生成的sheet csv = csv.split('\n'); csv.forEach(function(row, i) { row = row.split(','); if(i == 0) sheet['!ref'] = 'A1:'+String.fromCharCode(65+row.length-1)+(csv.length-1); row.forEach(function(col, j) { sheet[String.fromCharCode(65+j)+(i+1)] = {v: col}; }); }); return sheet; } // 将一个sheet转成最终的excel文件的blob对象,然后利用URL.createObjectURL下载 function sheet2blob(sheet, sheetName) { sheetName = sheetName || 'sheet1'; var workbook = { SheetNames: [sheetName], Sheets: {} }; workbook.Sheets[sheetName] = sheet; // 生成excel的配置项 var wopts = { bookType: 'xlsx', // 要生成的文件类型 bookSST: false, // 是否生成Shared String Table,官方解释是,如果开启生成速度会下降,但在低版本IOS设备上有更好的兼容性 type: 'binary' }; var wbout = XLSX.write(workbook, wopts); var blob = new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {type:"application/octet-stream"}); // 字符串转ArrayBuffer function s2ab(s) { var buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length); var view = new Uint8Array(buf); for (var i=0; i!=s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF; return buf; } return blob; } /** * 通用的打开下载对话框方法,没有测试过具体兼容性 * @param url 下载地址,也可以是一个blob对象,必选 * @param saveName 保存文件名,可选 */ function openDownloadDialog(url, saveName) { if(typeof url == 'object' && url instanceof Blob) { url = URL.createObjectURL(url); // 创建blob地址 } var aLink = document.createElement('a'); aLink.href = url; aLink.download = saveName || ''; // HTML5新增的属性,指定保存文件名,可以不要后缀,注意,file:///模式下不会生效 var event; if(window.MouseEvent) event = new MouseEvent('click'); else { event = document.createEvent('MouseEvents'); event.initMouseEvent('click', true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null); } aLink.dispatchEvent(event); } var aoa = [ ['主要信息', null, null, '其它信息'], // 特别注意合并的地方后面预留2个null ['姓名', '性别', '年龄', '注册时间'], ['张三', '男', 18, new Date()], ['李四', '女', 22, new Date()] ]; var sheet = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(aoa); sheet['!merges'] = [ // 设置A1-C1的单元格合并 {s: {r: 0, c: 0}, e: {r: 0, c: 2}} ]; openDownloadDialog(sheet2blob(sheet), '单元格合并示例.xlsx');