package test;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
public class HiveQuery {
private static String driverName = "org.apache.hadoop.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver";
/**
* @param args
* @throws SQLException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
try {
Class.forName(driverName);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:hive://192.168.1.200:10002/default", "", "");
Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
String tableName = "testHiveDriverTable";
stmt.executeQuery("drop table " + tableName);
ResultSet res = stmt.executeQuery("create table " + tableName + " (id int, name string, age string) row format delimited fields terminated by '\t' lines terminated by '\n'");
// show tables
String sql = "show tables '" + tableName + "'";
System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
if (res.next()) {
System.out.println(res.getString(1));
}
// describe table
sql = "describe " + tableName;
System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
while (res.next()) {
System.out.println(res.getString(1) + "\t" + res.getString(2)+ "\t" + res.getString(3));
}
// load data into table
// NOTE: filepath has to be local to the hive server
// NOTE: /tmp/a.txt is a ctrl-A separated file with two fields per line
String filepath = "/home/hadoop/file/user_info.txt";
sql = "load data local inpath '" + filepath + "' into table " + tableName;
System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
// select * query
sql = "select * from " + tableName;
System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
while (res.next()) {
System.out.println(String.valueOf(res.getInt(1)) + "\t" + res.getString(2) + "\t" + res.getString(3));
}
// regular hive query
sql = "select count(1) from " + tableName;
System.out.println("Running: " + sql);
res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
while (res.next()) {
System.out.println(res.getString(1));
}
}
}
//------------end---------------------------------------------
四、显示结果
Running: show tables 'testHiveDriverTable'
testhivedrivertable
Running: describe testHiveDriverTable
id int
name string
age string
Running: load data local inpath '/home/hadoop/file/user_info.txt' into table testHiveDriverTable
Running: select * from testHiveDriverTable
1001 jack 30
1002 tom 25
1003 kate 20
Running: select count(1) from testHiveDriverTable
3
