ajax json struts JSP传递消息到action返回数据到JSP
ACTION
package actions;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import pojo.Goods;
import service.GoodsService;
public class GoodsAction extends ActionSupport {
//定义msg数组传值到ajax
private String []msg = new String[]{"null","null","null","null","null","null"};
public String[] getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String[] msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}
/**
* 查询出返回主界面
* 将json转string
* @return 返回string msg数组
* @throws Exception
*/
public String showmygoods() throws Exception{
// String str = "9787121321450";
// long id = Long.parseLong(str);
// goods.setGoodsId(id);
goods=goodsService.find_goods(goods.getGoodsId());
if(goods !=null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(goods);
msg[0] = jsonObject.getString("goodsId");
msg[1] = jsonObject.getString("goodsName");
msg[2] = jsonObject.getString("goodsType");
msg[3] = jsonObject.getString("goodsPrice");
msg[4] = jsonObject.getString("goodsFrom");
msg[5] = jsonObject.getString("goodsAmount");
//json获取指定键值数据 字符串进行拼接
// msg = jsonObject.getString("goodsId")+","+jsonObject.getString("goodsName")+","+
// jsonObject.getString("goodsType")+","+jsonObject.getString("goodsPrice")+","+
// jsonObject.getString("goodsFrom")+","+jsonObject.getString("goodsAmount");
// System.out.println(msg);
goods=null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
STRUTS.XML
<!-- jquery,json方式 -->
<action name="showmygoods" method="showmygoods" class="goodsAction">
<result type="json">
<!--是否去掉null值,默认为false-->
<param name="excludeNullProperties">true</param>
<param name="root">msg</param>
</result>
<!--<result name="success" type="json"></result>-->
</action>
JSP
<script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script>
<%--jax+struts2+JQuery+json--%>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#ajaxA").click(function() {
// var obj = $('#rate').prop("value");
$.ajax({
type : 'post',//请求方式
url : 'showmygoods.action',//请求路径
// data : {//传给action的参数,rate在action中必须有get,set方法
// goodsid : obj
// },
// dataType : 'json',//以json格式封装数据
//无异常时执行的方法
success : function(msg) {
// var html = '';
//
// html = html + '<thead>';
// html = html + '<tr>';
// html = html + '<th>商品编号</th>';
// html = html + '<th>商品名称</th>';
// html = html + '<th>商品分流</th>';
// html = html + '<th>商品价格(元)</th>';
// html = html + '<th>商品产地</th>';
// html = html + '<th>商品数量(件)</th>';
// html = html + '</tr>';
// html = html + '</thead>';
// $("#mytable").html(html);
if (!(msg[0]=='null')) { //判断数组非空
// html = html + '<tr>';
// html = html + '<td>' + msg[0] + '</td>';
// html = html + '<td>' + msg[1] + '</td>';
// html = html + '<td>' + msg[2] + '</td>';
// html = html + '<td>' + msg[3] + '</td>';
// html = html + '<td>' + msg[4] + '</td>';
// html = html + '<td>' + msg[5] + '</td>';
// html = html + '</tr>';
var addRow = "<tr><td>"+msg[0]+"</td><td>"+msg[1]+"</td><td>"+msg[2]+"</td><td>"+
msg[3]+"</td><td>"+msg[4]+"</td><td>"+msg[5]+"</td></tr>"
$("#mytable tbody").append(addRow);
}
},
//出现异常时执行的方法
error : function(data) {
$("#mytable").html("出现异常");
}
});
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button id="ajaxA">ajax刷新</button>
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered table-hover" id="mytable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>商品编号</th>
<th>商品名称</th>
<th>商品分类</th>
<th>商品价格(元)</th>
<th>商品产地</th>
<th>商品数量(件)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<%--<tr>--%>
<%--<td>${goods.goodsId}</td>--%>
<%--<td>${goods.goodsName}</td>--%>
<%--<td>${goods.goodsType}</td>--%>
<%--<td>${goods.goodsPrice}</td>--%>
<%--<td>${goods.goodsFrom}</td>--%>
<%--<td>${goods.goodsAmount}</td>--%>
<%--</tr>--%>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/xiaobo-Linux/736394/o_erweima.png)