测试工具开发（python+Tkinter+pyinstaller）实现时间戳转换、base64、MD5加密

内网办公环境导致很多线上工具的使用受限，所以产生出python写点平时使用的工具，应用于测试活动，下面是一个简单的例子，以作延伸。

简介：

• tkinter

tkinter(Tk interface)是Python的标准GUl库，支持跨平台的GUl程序开发。tkinter适合小型的GUl程序编写，也特别适合初学者学习GUl编程。不需要安装，直接用。

• pyinstaller

pyinstaller 用于打包成exe文件，方便使用，pyinstaller是一个python库，和其他库一样，可以用pip 进行导入。pip install pyinstaller

功能：

• 获取当前月密码
• 当前时间转换时间戳
• 时间戳转换时间
• 时间转换时间戳
• base64加解密
• Md5加密32位小写

 代码：

import base64
import datetime
import time
from tkinter import *
import hashlib

from tkinter import messagebox


class timeTransform(Frame):
    def __init__(self,master=None):
        super().__init__(master)
        self.master=master
        self.pack()
        self.createWidget()

    def createWidget(self):
        # 标签：当前月密码获取
        self.curr_title1 = Label(self, text='2023当前月密码获取', bg="light gray", fg='black', anchor='w', width=80,
                                font=('宋体', 10, 'bold'))
        self.curr_title1.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="w", columnspan=4, padx=5, pady=5)

        self.btn_curr1 = Button(self, text='   密码获取   ', bg="green", fg='white', command=self.getCurrentMonthPassword)
        self.btn_curr1.grid(row=1, column=0)

        self.curr_time1 = Text(self, width=30, height=2)
        self.curr_time1.grid(row=1, column=3)
        self.curr_time1.bind(self.getCurrentMonthPassword())


        # 标签：当前时间转换时间戳
        self.curr_title = Label(self, text='当前时间 → 时间戳',bg="light gray",fg='black',anchor='w',width=80,font=('宋体',10,'bold'))
        self.curr_title.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky="w",columnspan=4,padx=5,pady=5)

        # self.lable_curr = Label(self, text='当前时间')
        self.btn_curr = Button(self,text='当前时间刷新',bg="green",fg='white', command=self.getCurrentTime)
        self.btn_curr.grid(row=3, column=0)

        self.curr_now = Text(self, width=20, height=1)
        self.curr_now.grid(row=3, column=1,padx=5,pady=5)

        self.curr_time = Text(self, width=30, height=3)
        self.curr_time.grid(row=3, column=3)
        self.curr_time.bind(self.getCurrentTime())

        #标签：时间戳转时间
        self.lable_title=Label(self,text='时间戳 → 时间',bg="light gray",fg='black',anchor='w',width=80,font=('宋体',10,'bold'))
        self.lable_title.grid(row=4,column=0,sticky="w",columnspan=4,padx=5,pady=5)

        self.lable_stamp = Label(self, text='时间戳')
        self.lable_stamp.grid(row=5, column=0)

        # self.lable03 = Label(self, text='单位')
        # self.lable03.grid(row=1, column=1)

        self.lable_res = Label(self, text='时间')
        self.lable_res.grid(row=5, column=3)

        self.inputValue=StringVar()
        self.entry_res=Entry(self,textvariable=self.inputValue,width=20)
        self.entry_res.grid(row=6, column=0,padx=5,pady=5)


        self.btn01 = Button(self, text='    转 换    ', bg='green',fg='white',command=self.changeToTime)
        self.btn01.grid(row=6, column=1)

        self.result_time=Text(self,width=30,height=2)
        self.result_time.grid(row=6, column=3,padx=5,pady=5)


        # 标签：时间转时间戳
        self.time_title = Label(self, text='时间 → 时间戳',bg="light gray",fg='black',anchor='w',width=80,font=('宋体',10,'bold'))
        self.time_title.grid(row=7, column=0,sticky="w",columnspan=4,padx=5,pady=5)

        self.lable_time = Label(self, text='时间(格式：2023-02-09 10:20:20)')
        self.lable_time.grid(row=8, column=0)


        self.lable_time_stamp = Label(self, text='时间戳(毫秒)')
        self.lable_time_stamp.grid(row=8, column=3)

        self.inputValue1 = StringVar()
        self.entry_time_res = Entry(self, textvariable=self.inputValue1,width=20)
        self.entry_time_res.grid(row=9, column=0)

        self.btn02 = Button(self, text='    转 换    ', bg='green',fg='white',command=self.changeToStamp)
        self.btn02.grid(row=9, column=1,padx=20,pady=5)

        self.curr_stamp = Text(self, width=30, height=2)
        self.curr_stamp.grid(row=9, column=3)

        # 标签：base64加解密
        self.base64_title = Label(self, text='base64加解密', bg="light gray", fg='black', anchor='w', width=80,
                                        font=('宋体', 10, 'bold'))
        self.base64_title.grid(row=10, column=0, sticky="w", columnspan=4, padx=5, pady=5)

        self.inputValue3 = StringVar()
        self.base64_entry = Entry(self, textvariable=self.inputValue3, width=20)
        self.base64_entry.grid(row=11, column=0)

        self.base64_encode_btn = Button(self, text='base64加密', bg='green', fg='white', command=self.base64_encode)
        self.base64_encode_btn.grid(row=11, column=1, padx=20, pady=5)

        self.base64_decode_btn = Button(self, text='base64解密', bg='green', fg='white', command=self.base64_decode)
        self.base64_decode_btn.grid(row=11, column=3, padx=20, pady=5)

        # 标签：MD5加密32位小写
        self.md5_title = Label(self, text='MD5加密32位小写', bg="light gray", fg='black', anchor='w', width=80,
                               font=('宋体', 10, 'bold'))
        self.md5_title.grid(row=12, column=0, sticky="w", columnspan=4, padx=5, pady=5)
        self.md5_label = Label(self, text='文本')
        self.md5_label.grid(row=13, column=0)

        self.md5_decode_label = Label(self, text='MD5加密32位小写')
        self.md5_decode_label.grid(row=13, column=3)

        self.inputValue2 = StringVar()
        self.md5_text = Entry(self, textvariable=self.inputValue2, width=25)
        self.md5_text.grid(row=14, column=0, sticky="e")

        self.btn03 = Button(self, text='    加 密    ', bg='green', fg='white', command=self.md5_encoding)
        self.btn03.grid(row=14, column=1, padx=20, pady=5)

        self.decode_txt = Text(self, width=30, height=3)
        self.decode_txt.grid(row=14, column=3)

    #时间戳转换时间
    def changeToTime(self):
        try:
            te=self.inputValue.get()
            te = te.strip()
            if len(te) > 10 and len(te) <= 13:
                now = int(te) / 1000
            elif len(te) == 10:
                now = int(te)
            elif len(te) == 16:
                now = int(te) / 1000000
            else:
                messagebox.showerror(title='错误', message='请输入正确的时间戳!')
        except:
            messagebox.showerror(title='错误',message='请输入正确的时间戳!')
        timeArray = time.localtime(now)
        otherStyleTime = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", timeArray)
        self.result_time.delete(1.0, END)
        self.result_time.insert(INSERT,otherStyleTime)

    #获取当前时间
    def getCurrentTime(self):
        t = time.time()
        bt = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
        # print('秒级时间戳:' + str(int(t)))  # 秒级时间戳
        # print('毫秒级时间戳:' + str(int(round(t * 1000))))  # 毫秒级时间戳
        # print('微秒级时间戳:' + str(int(round(t * 1000000))))  # 微秒级时间戳
        self.curr_time.delete(1.0, END)
        self.curr_time.insert(INSERT,'毫秒级时间戳:'+str(int(round(t * 1000)))+'\n'+'秒级时间戳:' + str(int(t))+'\n'+'微秒级时间戳:' + str(int(round(t * 1000000))))
        self.curr_now.delete(1.0,END)
        self.curr_now.insert(INSERT,bt)


    #时间转换时间戳
    def changeToStamp(self):
        try:
            tm=self.inputValue1.get()
            tm=tm.strip()
            # 转为时间数组
            timeArray = time.strptime(tm, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
        except Exception as err_msg:
            messagebox.showerror(title='错误', message='请输入正确的时间格式!'+str(err_msg))
        # 转为时间戳
        timeStamp = int(time.mktime(timeArray) * 1000)
        self.curr_stamp.delete(1.0, END)
        self.curr_stamp.insert(INSERT,timeStamp)


    # 判断字段末尾是否有空格并删除空格
    def isSpace(self,string):
        if string[-1].isspace==True:
            return string.strip(' ')

    #MD5加密32位小写
    def md5_encoding(self):
        code=self.inputValue2.get()
        code = code.strip()
        if len(code)!=0:
            str_md5 = hashlib.md5(code.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
            self.decode_txt.delete(1.0, END)
            self.decode_txt.insert(INSERT, str_md5)
        else:
            messagebox.showerror(title='错误', message='请填写需要加密的内容!')

    #获取当前月登陆密码
    def getCurrentMonthPassword(self):
        now_time = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%m')
        mon = int(now_time)
        passList=self.setpasslist()
        pwd=passList[mon - 1]
        self.curr_time1.delete(1.0, END)
        self.curr_time1.insert(INSERT,str(mon)+'月登陆密码是：\n'+pwd)


    def setpasslist(self):
        passList=['2301','2302','2303','2304','2305','2306','2307','2308','2309','2310','2311','2312']
        return passList

    #base64加密
    def base64_encode(self):
        content=self.inputValue3.get()
        content=content.strip()
        if len(content) !=0:
            try:
                bs64=str(base64.b64encode(content.encode('utf-8')))
                self.inputValue3.set(bs64[2:-1])
            except :
                messagebox.showerror(title='错误', message='请填写正确的内容!')
        else:
            messagebox.showerror(title='错误', message='请填写要加密的内容!')


    #base64解密
    def base64_decode(self):
        content = self.inputValue3.get()
        try:
            bs64=str(base64.b64decode(content.encode('utf-8')))
            self.inputValue3.set(bs64[2:-1])
        except :
            messagebox.showerror(title='错误', message='请填写正确的内容!')

root=Tk()
root.title('工具箱')
root.geometry('680x500+500+200')
app = timeTransform(master=root)
root.mainloop()

最后通过打包命令：pyinstaller -F -w xxx.py

 完成！