Linux配置 xampp下的https证书(腾讯云申请)
准备
从腾讯云后台SSL证书管理里下载证书
一、上传文件
解压出来以后有三个文件:
1_root_bundle.crt
2_www.xxxxx.com.crt
3_www.xxxxx.com.key
将1_root_bundle.crt文件上传到/opt/lampp/etc目录下
将2_www.xxxxx.com.crt文件上传到/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt目录下
将3_www.xxxxx.com.key文件上传到/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.key目录下
二、编辑httpd-ssl.conf文件
vi /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
找到
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
更改成以下
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
# General setup for the virtual host
DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"
ServerName www.example.com:443
ServerAdmin you@example.com
ErrorLog "/opt/lampp/logs/error_log"
TransferLog "/opt/lampp/logs/access_log"
# SSL Engine Switch:
# Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host.
SSLEngine on
# Server Certificate:
# Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If
# the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a
# pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. Keep
# in mind that if you have both an RSA and a DSA certificate you
# can configure both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA
# ciphers, etc.)
# Some ECC cipher suites (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4492.txt)
# require an ECC certificate which can also be configured in
# parallel.
SSLCertificateFile "/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.crt/2_www.xxxxx.com.crt"
# Server Private Key:
# If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this
# directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if
# you've both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure
# both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.)
# ECC keys, when in use, can also be configured in parallel
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/opt/lampp/etc/ssl.key/3_www.xxxxx.com.key"
# Server Certificate Chain:
# Point SSLCertificateChainFile at a file containing the
# concatenation of PEM encoded CA certificates which form the
# certificate chain for the server certificate. Alternatively
# the referenced file can be the same as SSLCertificateFile
# when the CA certificates are directly appended to the server
# certificate for convenience.
SSLCertificateChainFile "/opt/lampp/etc/1_root_bundle.crt"
三、强制跳转到HTTPS
vi /opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf
找到
DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"
更正为
DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"
<Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
# XAMPP
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks ExecCGI Includes
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
#AllowOverride None
# since XAMPP 1.4:
AllowOverride All
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Require all granted
#新增内容
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R]
</Directory>
四、重启xampp
/opt/lampp/lampp restart
(转发请注明出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangyongli2011/ 如发现有错,请留言,谢谢)