互斥量
如果出现如下错误
# man pthread_mutex_init
没有 pthread_mutex_init 的手册页条目
解决办法
# sudo apt-get install manpages-posix-dev
init
int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *restrict mutex,
const pthread_mutexattr_t *restrict attr);
lock
int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);