数据转换-位串字节数组
代码如下:
main.c
#include<stdio.h> #include"utils.h" int main(){ char ba[100]; char bs[100]; printf("input ByteArr:\n"); scanf("%s",ba); ByteArr2BitStr(ba,bs); printf("bitstr:\n"); printf("%s\n",bs); char baa[100]; char bss[100]; printf("input bitstr:\n"); scanf("%s",bss); BitStr2ByteArr(bss,baa); printf("ByteArr:\n"); printf("%s\n",baa); return 0; }
utils.c
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include"utils.h" int Hex2Char(int fromi,char *toc) { if(fromi>=0&&fromi<=9) { *toc= fromi+'0'; } else if(fromi>=10&&fromi<=15) { *toc = fromi+'A'-10; } else { printf("error"); } return 0; } int Char2Hex(char fromc,int *toi) { if(fromc>='0'&& fromc<='9') { *toi= fromc-'0'; } else if(fromc>='A'&& fromc<='F') { *toi= fromc-'A'+10; } else { printf("error"); } return 0; } int ByteArr2BitStr(char *ba,char *bs) { int i,j,L,k,a; L = strlen(ba); for(j=0;j<L;j++) { Char2Hex(ba[j],&a); for(i=0;i<4;i++) { bs[3*(j+1)-i+j] = a%2+'0'; a=a/2; } } bs[4*L]='\0'; } int BitStr2ByteArr(char *bs,char *ba){ int i,k,j,L; L = strlen(bs); char string[100];int sum=0; if(L%4==1) { strcpy(string,"000"); strcat(string,bs); k=L/4+1; } else if(L%4==2) { strcpy(string,"00"); strcat(string,bs); k=L/4+1; } else if(L%4==3) { strcpy(string,"0");; strcat(string,bs); k=L/4+1; } else { k=L/4; strcpy(string,bs); } for(i=0;i<k;i++) { for(j=0;j<4;j++) { sum=sum*2; sum=sum+(string[4*i+j]-'0'); } Hex2Char(sum,&ba[i]); sum=0; } ba[i]='\0'; }
utils.h
#ifndef _UTILS_H_ #define _UTILS_H_ int ByteArr2Bitstr(int ba,int * bs); int Bitstr2ByteArr(int * bs,int ba); #endif
代码运行截图: