python CGI环境搭建

本文web服务器使用的为apache。

1. 安装apache

yum install -y httpd

2. 配置apache

修改apache配置文件/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf将下面一行的注释去掉，如果没有则添加:
LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so


cgi脚本文件的默认路径为/var/www/cgi-bin/
修改如下几处内容:
<Directory />
    AllowOverride none
    Require all denied
</Directory>
为：
<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
   AllowOverride None
   Options +ExecCGI
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
</Directory>

去掉注释并添加.py
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .py

3.重启apache

第一、启动、终止、重启

systemctl start httpd.service #启动

systemctl stop httpd.service #停止

systemctl restart httpd.service #重启

第二、设置开机启动/关闭

systemctl enable httpd.service #开机启动

systemctl disable httpd.service #开机不启动

4.检查httpd状态

systemctl status httpd.service

● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since 四 2018-12-27 10:05:27 CST; 6min ago
     Docs: man:httpd(8)
           man:apachectl(8)
 Main PID: 4943 (httpd)
   Status: "Total requests: 0; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic:   0 B/sec"
   CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
           ├─4943 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
           ├─4946 /usr/libexec/nss_pcache 131074 off
           ├─4947 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
           ├─4948 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
           ├─4950 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
           ├─4951 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
           ├─4952 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
           └─4955 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND

12月 27 10:05:26 master systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
12月 27 10:05:26 master httpd[4943]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.1.200. Set the ...is message
12月 27 10:05:27 master systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

 5编写代码

#!/usr/bin/python
#coding=utf-8

print "Content-type:text/html"
print                           #空行，告诉服务器结束头部
print '<html>'
print '<head>'
print '<meta charset="utf-8">'
print '<title>Hello Word - 我的第一个CGI程序！</title>'
print '</head>'
print '<body>'
print '<h2>嘿！ 你最帅了 ~</h2>'
print '</body>'
print '</html>'

6前台测试

OK  可以。

但是有一个问题，这是引用的python2

在使用python3 的时候，总是没有成功。如果有成功的话，请留言，互相学习。

posted @ 2018-12-27 10:12  醉城、  阅读(2260)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报