使用时在GridView的RowCreated事件中加入下面代码调用

if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Header)
    
{
           DynamicTHeaderHepler dHelper
=new DynamicTHeaderHepler();
          
string header ="等级#级别#上期结存 件数,重量,比例#本期调入 收购调入 件数,重量,比例#本期发出 车间投料 件数,重量,"
                       
+"比例#本期发出 产品外销百分比 件数,重量,比例#平均值";
            dHelper.SplitTableHeader(e.Row, header);
       }

 

类文件如下:
//  Description: 动态生成复合表头帮助类
//  相邻父列头之间用'#'分隔,父列头与子列头用空格(' ')分隔,相邻子列头用逗号分隔(',').
//***********************************************************************
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
public class DynamicTHeaderHepler
{    
  public DynamicTHeaderHepler()    
  {        
    //         // TODO: Add constructor logic here         //    
  }
    /**
      //// <summary>    
      /// 重写表头    
      /// </summary>    
      /// <param name="targetHeader">目标表头</param>    
      /// <param name="newHeaderNames">新表头</param>    
      /// <remarks>    
      /// 等级#级别#上期结存 件数,重量,比例#本期调入 收购调入 件数,重量,比例#本期发出 车间投料 件数,重量,    
      /// 比例#本期发出 产品外销百分比 件数,重量,比例#平均值    
      /// </remarks>    
      public void SplitTableHeader(GridViewRow targetHeader, string newHeaderNames)    
      {        
           TableCellCollection tcl = targetHeader.Cells;//获得表头元素的实例        
           tcl.Clear();//清除元素        
    int row = GetRowCount(newHeaderNames);        
    int col = GetColCount(newHeaderNames);        
    string[,] nameList = ConvertList(newHeaderNames,row,col);        
    int RowSpan = 0;        
    int ColSpan = 0;        
    for (int k = 0; k < row; k++)        
    {            
      string LastFName = "";            
      for (int i = 0; i < col; i++)            
      {                
        if (LastFName == nameList[i, k] && k!=row-1)                
        {                    
          LastFName = nameList[i, k];                    
          continue;                
        }                
        else                
        {                    
          LastFName = nameList[i, k];                
        }                
        int bFlag=IsVisible(nameList, k, i, LastFName);                
        switch (bFlag)                
        {                    
          case 0:                        
          break;                     case 1:                         RowSpan = GetSpanRowCount(nameList,row, k, i);                         ColSpan = GetSpanColCount(nameList,row,col, k, i);                         tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());//添加表头控件                         tcl[tcl.Count - 1].RowSpan = RowSpan;                         tcl[tcl.Count - 1].ColumnSpan = ColSpan;                         tcl[tcl.Count - 1].HorizontalAlign = HorizontalAlign.Center;                         tcl[tcl.Count - 1].Text = LastFName;                         break;                     case -1:                         string[] EndColName = LastFName.Split(new char[] { ',' });                         foreach(string eName in EndColName){                             tcl.Add(new TableHeaderCell());//添加表头控件                             tcl[tcl.Count - 1].HorizontalAlign = HorizontalAlign.Center;                             tcl[tcl.Count - 1].Text = eName;                         }                         break;                 }             }             if (k != row-1)             {//不是起始行,加入新行标签                 tcl[tcl.Count - 1].Text = tcl[tcl.Count - 1].Text+"</th></tr><tr>";             }         }     }

 

    /**//// <summary>     /// 如果上一行已经输出和当前内容相同的列头,则不显示     /// </summary>     /// <param name="ColumnList">表头集合</param>     /// <param name="rowIndex">行索引</param>     /// <param name="colIndex">列索引</param>     /// <returns>1:显示,-1:含','分隔符,0:不显示</returns>     private int IsVisible(string[,] ColumnList,int rowIndex, int colIndex,string CurrName)     {         if (rowIndex!=0){             if (ColumnList[colIndex,rowIndex-1]==CurrName){                 return 0;             }else{                 if (ColumnList[colIndex, rowIndex].Contains(","))                 {                     return -1;                 }else{                     return 1;                 }             }         }         return 1;     }

 

    /**//// <summary>     /// 取得和当前索引行及列对应的下级的内容所跨的行数     /// </summary>     /// <param name="ColumnList">表头集合</param>     /// <param name="row">行数</param>     /// <param name="rowIndex">行索引</param>     /// <param name="colIndex">列索引</param>     /// <returns>行数</returns>     private int GetSpanRowCount(string[,] ColumnList, int row,int rowIndex, int colIndex)     {         string LastName = "";         int RowSpan = 1;         for (int k = rowIndex; k < row; k++)         {             if (ColumnList[colIndex,k]==LastName){                 RowSpan++;             }else{                 LastName = ColumnList[colIndex, k];             }         }         return RowSpan;     }

 

    /**//// <summary>     /// 取得和当前索引行及列对应的下级的内容所跨的列数     /// </summary>     /// <param name="ColumnList">表头集合</param>     /// <param name="row">行数</param>     /// <param name="col">列数</param>     /// <param name="rowIndex">行索引</param>     /// <param name="colIndex">列索引</param>     /// <returns>列数</returns>     private int GetSpanColCount(string[,] ColumnList,int row, int col,int rowIndex, int colIndex)     {         string LastName = ColumnList[colIndex, rowIndex] ;         int ColSpan = ColumnList[colIndex, row-1].Split(new char[] { ',' }).Length;         ColSpan = ColSpan == 1 ? 0 : ColSpan;         for(int i=colIndex+1;i<col;i++)         {             if (ColumnList[i, rowIndex] == LastName)             {                 ColSpan += ColumnList[i, row - 1].Split(new char[] { ',' }).Length;             }             else             {                 LastName = ColumnList[i, rowIndex];                 break;             }         }         return ColSpan;     }

 

    /**//// <summary>     /// 将已定义的表头保存到数组     /// </summary>     /// <param name="newHeaders">新表头</param>     /// <param name="row">行数</param>     /// <param name="col">列数</param>     /// <returns>表头数组</returns>     private string[,] ConvertList(string newHeaders, int row, int col)     {         string[] ColumnNames = newHeaders.Split(new char[] {'#'});         string[,] news = new string[col, row];         string Name = "";         for (int i = 0; i < col; i++)         {             string[] CurrColNames = ColumnNames[i].ToString().Split(new char[] { ' ' });             for (int k = 0; k < row; k++)             {                 if (CurrColNames.Length - 1 >= k)                 {                     if (CurrColNames[k].Contains(","))                     {                         if (CurrColNames.Length != row)                         {                             if (Name == "")                             {                                 news[i, k] = news[i, k - 1];                                 Name = CurrColNames[k].ToString();                             }                             else                             {                                 news[i, k + 1] = Name;                                 Name = "";                             }                         }else{                             news[i, k] = CurrColNames[k].ToString();                         }                     }else{                         news[i, k] = CurrColNames[k].ToString();                     }                 }else{                     if (Name == "")                     {                         news[i, k] = news[i, k - 1];                     }else{

 

                        news[i, k] = Name;                         Name = "";                     }                 }             }         }         return news;     }

 

    /**//// <summary>     /// 取得复合表头的行数     /// </summary>     /// <param name="newHeaders">新表头</param>     /// <returns>行数</returns>     private int GetRowCount(string newHeaders)     {         string[] ColumnNames = newHeaders.Split(new char[] { '#' });         int Count = 0;         foreach(string name in ColumnNames){             int TempCount = name.Split(new char[] { ' ' }).Length;             if (TempCount > Count)                 Count = TempCount;         }         return Count;     }

 

    /**//// <summary>     /// 取得复合表头的列数     /// </summary>     /// <param name="newHeaders">新表头</param>     /// <returns>列数</returns>     private int GetColCount(string newHeaders)     {         return newHeaders.Split(new char[] { '#' }).Length;     }    }