rabbitmq 简单应用

 

1. 启动

rabbitmq-server &

2. 队列重置（清空队列、用户等）

rabbitmqctl stop_app
rabbitmqctl reset
rabbitmqctl stop

3. 关闭

rabbitmqctl stop

4. 列举所有用户

rabbitmqctl list_users

5. 列举所有队列

rabbitmqctl list_queues

6. 添加用户

rabbitmqctl add_user user_name user_passwd

7. 设置用户角色为管理员

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags user_name administrator

8. 权限设置

rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / user_name ".*" ".*" ".*"
6,7,8三步操作举例（添加用户admin）
sudo rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"

9. 查看状态

rabbitmqctl status

10.安装 RabbitMQWeb管理插件

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
可以利用http://ip:15672查看界面状态

11. Rabbitmq的mnesia数据地址

1. 停止消息队列
sudo rabbitmqctl stop

2. 创建mnesia目录，修改用户属性
mkdir mnesia
sudo chown rabbitmq:rabbitmq /home/test/mnesia

3. 修改默认MNESIA_BASE地址
vim /usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-defaults
MNESIA_BASE=${SYS_PREFIX}/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia
改为 MNESIA_BASE=${SYS_PREFIX}/home/test/mnesia

4. 启动消息队列
sudo rabbitmq-server &

5. 建立admin用户
sudo rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin ".*" ".*" ".*"

 

应用举例

rabbitmqctl list_users

rabbitmqctl list_vhosts
rabbitmqctl add_user rabbit rabbit

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags rabbit administrator

rabbitmqctl add_vhost /test

rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p /test rabbit ".*" ".*" ".*"