(转)python 模块安装包 制作
转自: http://testerhome.com/topics/539
用过python的同学对于python setup.py install肯定不会陌生。那么我们自己如果封装了很多的方法怎么很好的保存或者开源呢?模块安装包的制作是必不可少的。
假设我们的模块叫做monkey。那么首先我们创建一个monkey.py。添加如下代码:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- class MyClass(): def __init__(self): self.url = "http://www.testerhome.com" def printurl(self): print self.url
然后创建一个setup.py,添加如下代码:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from distutils.core import setup setup(name='test', version='1.0', description='MonkeyTest make first setup moudle', author='MonkeyTest', author_email='snowangelsiomn@gmail.com', url='http://www.testerhome.com', py_modules=['monkey'], )
将两个python文件放入一个文件夹,执行python setup.py sdist,然后会出现一个test-1.0.tar.gz的压缩包,显示如下log
running sdist running check warning: sdist: manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' does not exist (using default file list) warning: sdist: standard file not found: should have one of README, README.txt writing manifest file 'MANIFEST' creating test-1.0 making hard links in test-1.0... hard linking monkey.py -> test-1.0 hard linking setup.py -> test-1.0 Creating tar archive removing 'test-1.0' (and everything under it)
解压缩之后可以看到文件夹中有一个setup.py,这个就是我们可以install的py文件。安装之后我们可以尝试
>>> from monkey import MyClass >>> app=MyClass() >>> app.printurl() http://www.testerhome.com