我们通过在CMD窗口中执行: adb shell monkey ｛+命令参数｝来进行Monkey测试了。首先，我们准备了一个有bug的项目CityWeather；通过测试这个项目（源码在附件文件夹中），我们来理解Monkey测试的步骤以及如何知道哪些应用程序能够用Monkey进行测试。Windows环境下（注：2—4步是为了查看我们可以测试哪些应用程序包，可省略）：
1、通过eclipse启动Android项目WhoisSinger；
2、在命令行中输入：adb devices 查看设备连接情况，如下图所示：
3、在有设备连接的前提下，在命令行中输入：adb shell 进入shell界面
4、查看data文件夹下的应用程序包。注：我们能测试的应用程序包都在这个目录下面输入ls data；
5、以local作为对象进行MonkeyTest
#monkey -p local -v 500
其中-p表示对象包，local 表示你需要测试的包名， –v 表示反馈信息级别运行过程中，WhoisSinger工程在不断地切换画面。按照选定的不同级别的反馈信息，在Monkey中还可以看到其执行过程报告和生成的事件。
6、首先，我们创建monkey.txt文件，然后将测试结果导出到monkey.txt文件夹，
# monkey -p kedi songs -v 200 >monkey.txt
7、分析测试结果
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//伪随机种子为1492145723765，事件总数为200 :Monkey: seed=1492145723765 count=200 :AllowPackage: com.kedi.songs//包名 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER//包含的类别 :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY //各种事件所占的比例 // Event percentages: // 0: 15.0% // 1: 10.0% // 2: 2.0% // 3: 15.0% // 4: -0.0% // 5: 25.0% // 6: 15.0% // 7: 2.0% // 8: 2.0% // 9: 1.0% // 10: 13.0% :Switch: //表示跳转到com.kedi.songs里面的MainActivity这一个Activity里。 #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10200000;component=com.kedi.songs/.MainActivity;end //允许此Intent跳转 // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=com.kedi.songs/.MainActivity } in package com.kedi.songs //发送的一些动作，如点击按下，点击放开，移动 :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(88.0,993.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(105.03915,1001.184) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(4.0,3.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(408.0,781.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(415.41663,780.68005) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(218.0,758.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(215.02052,758.3537) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(419.0,95.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(413.2224,94.99081) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(740.0,642.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(659.1589,553.72363) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(236.0,290.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(246.88383,289.21118) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(186.0,504.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(192.02328,495.53183) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(753.0,126.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(768.0,67.10371) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(633.0,298.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(633.8099,293.15222) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(49.0,899.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(21.048468,958.5391) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(111.0,219.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(111.975845,239.48457) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(626.0,1071.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(610.2667,1112.3813) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(165.0,817.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(153.39474,810.34625) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(2.0,-2.0) //[calendar_time:2017-03-29 01:51:38.685 system_uptime:755242] // Sending event #100 //继续发送动作 :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(32.0,71.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(37.523315,75.30026) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(442.0,421.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(441.8704,413.11942) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(4.0,-3.0) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(-4.0,3.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(745.0,204.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(740.33636,202.39874) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(-3.0,-3.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(325.0,402.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(257.38608,525.6119) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(442.0,139.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(427.31436,146.27611) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(4.0,0.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_DOWN): 0:(552.0,491.0) :Sending Touch (ACTION_UP): 0:(557.97705,487.98703) :Sending Trackball (ACTION_MOVE): 0:(-1.0,-4.0) //注入事件200 Events injected: 200 //发送屏幕翻转 度=0,存留=假 :Sending rotation degree=0, persist=false //丢弃的：键=0，指针=0，轨迹球=0，翻转=0。 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=0 trackballs=0 flips=0 rotations=0 //网络统计经过时间为9046ms（0ms是用在手机上的，9046ms是用于无线网络，没有连接的时间为0ms）。 ## Network stats: elapsed time=9046ms (0ms mobile, 9046ms wifi, 0ms not connected) //测试完成 // Monkey finished |
从上述例子中可以看出，该程序在这次测试中没有什么问题，若程序出现问题终端将打印出异常供程序员查找错误。
