查看Oracle最耗时的SQL
有很多种方法可以用来找出哪些SQL语句需要优化,但是很久以来,最简单的方法都是分析保存在V$SQL视图中的缓存的SQL信息。通过V$SQL视图,可以确定具有高消耗时间、CUP和IO读取的SQL语句。
1.查看总消耗时间最多的前10条SQL语句
select * from (select v.sql_id, v.child_number, v.sql_text, v.elapsed_time, v.cpu_time, v.disk_reads, rank() over(order by v.elapsed_time desc) elapsed_rank from v$sql v) a where elapsed_rank <= 10;
2.查看CPU消耗时间最多的前10条SQL语句
select * from (select v.sql_id, v.child_number, v.sql_text, v.elapsed_time, v.cpu_time, v.disk_reads, rank() over(order by v.cpu_time desc) elapsed_rank from v$sql v) a where elapsed_rank <= 10;
3.查看消耗磁盘读取最多的前10条SQL语句
select * from (select v.sql_id, v.child_number, v.sql_text, v.elapsed_time, v.cpu_time, v.disk_reads, rank() over(order by v.disk_reads desc) elapsed_rank from v$sql v) a where elapsed_rank <= 10;