Centos7 离线安装 mariaDB

1、下载相关包 

  • jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
  • MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-client.rpm
  • MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-compat.rpm
  • galera-25.3.19-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
  • jemalloc-devel-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
  • MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-common.rpm
  • MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-server.rpm

2、First install all of the dependencies needed. Its easy to do this via YUM packages

yum install rsync nmap lsof perl-DBI nc

3、安装  jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

4、安装jemalloc-devel-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh jemalloc-devel-3.6.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

5、查找、卸载已经安装的冲突包

# rpm -qa | grep mariadb-libs
mariadb-libs-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64

# rpm -ev --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64
Preparing packages...
mariadb-libs-1:5.5.52-1.el7.x86_64

6、安装依赖包

yum install boost-devel.x86_64

7、导入key

#rpm --import http://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB

8、安装剩下相关包

rpm -ivh MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-common.rpm 
MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-compat.rpm
MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-client.rpm
galera-25.3.19-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
MariaDB-10.1.21-centos7-x86_64-server.rpm

9、启动数据库

service mysql start

10、进行安全配置

mysql_secure_installation

 配置过程提示选项:

  1、输入当前密码,初次安装后没有密码,直接回车;

  2、询问是否使用’unix_socket'进行身份验证:n;

  3、为root用户设置密码:y;

  4、输入root用户新密码,再次确认密码;

  5、是否移除匿名用户,这个随意,建议删除:y;

  6、拒绝用户远程登录,建议开启:n;

  7、删除test库,可以保留,n;

  8、重新加载权限表库:y;

当看到 Thanks for using MariaDB!这句话表示成功

 

 

11、赋予远程登录权限

登入数据库
mysql -u root -p
输入密码*****

赋予root远程登录权限
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identifyied by 'root密码‘;

刷新
flush privileges;

 

参考文献:https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb-installation-version-10121-via-rpms-on-centos-7/

posted @ 2021-01-19 10:06  人间草木~  阅读(688)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报