LeetCode 107.Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II

Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).

For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

 

return its bottom-up level order traversal as:

[
  [15,7],
  [9,20],
  [3]
]

题意:给定一个二叉树,从叶子结点开始,从左往右,从上往下地返回二叉树中的所有结点。
思路:层次遍历,
建立一个queue,先将根节点放进去,用while循环判断queue是否为空,不为空时,建立一个存放结点数值的链表,获取当前queue的结点个数,建立for循环,将当前结点的值val放入新链表中,再判断当前结点的左右子树是否为空,不为空则将子树存入queue。for循环结束后,将存放结点数值的链表存入list的首位。
代码如下:
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
        List<List<Integer>> list = new LinkedList<List<Integer>>();
        if (root == null)
            return list;
        Queue<TreeNode> subList = new LinkedList<>();
        int size = 0;
        subList.add(root);
        while (!subList.isEmpty()) {
            List<Integer> subListInt = new LinkedList<>();
            size = subList.size();// 判断当前层中结点个数
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                TreeNode t = subList.poll();//获取并移除此队列的头元素
                subListInt.add(t.val);// 存入当前结点的值val

                if (t.left != null)// 将下一层的结点存入链表中
                    subList.add(t.left);
                if (t.right != null)
                    subList.add(t.right);
            }
            ((LinkedList<List<Integer>>) list).addFirst(subListInt);
        }
        return list;
    }

 

 
posted @ 2017-11-28 21:12  zeroingToOne  阅读(137)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报