@Docker图形化工具安装及使用

文章目录

Docker图形化

一、Dcoker图形化工具介绍

Docker图形页面管理工具常用的，DockerUI、Portainer、Shipyard
DockerUI是Portainer的前身，这三个工具通过docker api来获取管理的资源信息
【docker 图形化官网】

二、Docker图形化的使用

【DockerUI】

轻量级图形页面管理之DockerUI

1)#搜索查看镜像常量（dockerui）
[root@hzl ~]# docker search dockerui
NAME                           DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
uifd/ui-for-docker             A web interface for Docker, formerly known a…   107                  [OK]
abh1nav/dockerui               An updated version of crosbymichael/dockerui…   99                   [OK]
kevan/dockerui                 Deprecated: Use  uifd/ui-for-docker             15                   [OK]
microbox/dockerui              Trusted Automated dockerui image (16MB size)    8                    
madhavkobal/dockerui           Docker Updated Version having Search, Pull, …   7                    
mgtsai/dockerui.base-xpra      Provide base docker images for X application…   2                    
elegoev/dockerui               dockerui image based on crosbymichael/docker…   1                    [OK]
rediceli/dockerui              Dockerui with nginx for basic auth              1                    
navionics/dockerui             Docker UI                                       1                    [OK]
devalih/dockerui               To run :  docker pull devalih/dockerui  dock…   0                    
yungsang/dockerui              Docker API Version: v1.8 UI Version: v0.4 Bu…   0                    
david510c/dockerui.base-xpra   dockerui.base-xpra with Firefox                 0                    [OK]
winking/dockerui               The latest DockerUI build, see https://githu…   0                    
bettse/dockerui                Fork of crosbymichael/dockerui                  0                    
pemcconnell/dockerui                                                           0                    
bbdinc/dockerui                A rebuild of the dockerui-with-auth             0                    
alexerm/dockerui-auth                                                          0                    
cloudaku/dockerui                                                              0                    [OK]
drakin/dockerui                                                                0                    
allincloud/dockerui                                                            0                    [OK]
c0710204/dockerui                                                              0                    [OK]
wansc/dockerui                                                                 0                    [OK]
psychemedia/dockerui_patch                                                     0                    
biibds/dockerui                                                                0                    
levkov/dockerui                dockerui                                        0            


2）#选择风格进行拉取下载 （dockerui）
[root@hzl ~]#  docker pull abh1nav/dockerui
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from abh1nav/dockerui
Image docker.io/abh1nav/dockerui:latest uses outdated schema1 manifest format. Please upgrade to a schema2 image for better future compatibility. More information at https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/deprecated-schema-v1/
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete 
5d3df020ecd3: Pull complete 
bebf5a3b4dfb: Pull complete 
e4452c0fe72b: Pull complete 
6167d9726b07: Pull complete 
53ebae19a314: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:a9c6c5393f561a0f42f41cfa80572b666e745d9b419569c42bac1e5cf9ceda32
Status: Downloaded newer image for abh1nav/dockerui:latest
docker.io/abh1nav/dockerui:latest






3）#运行并启动dockerui容器（注意启动时指定参数： --privileged）
[root@hzl ~]# docker run -d --privileged --name dockerui -p 9000:9000 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock abh1nav/dockerui:latest 
d9cfe33092d525075068b2dd4a50c3a0ad3b6d4c217163f48997803d137b0a7e
[root@docker ~]# docker ps |grep dockerui       #查看启动状态
d9cfe33092d5   abh1nav/dockerui:latest    "./dockerui"             About a minute ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:9000->9000/tcp, :::9000->9000/tcp   dockerui

ps ：打开服务器的9000端口：（确保端口可以正常使用）：firewall-cmd --permanent --zone = public --add-port = 9000 / tcpfirewall-cmd --reload






4）#使用浏览器查看或者使用本地进行访问
1》服务器测试连接： curl http://192.168.15.80:9000
[root@hzl ~]#  curl http://192.168.15.80:9000
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" ng-app="dockerui">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>DockerUI</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="">
    <meta name="author" content="Michael Crosby crosbymichael.com">

    <link href="assets/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="assets/css/bootstrap-responsive.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="lib/jquery.gritter.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <link href="css/app.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- HTML5 shim, for IE6-8 support of HTML5 elements -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="http://html5shim.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
	


2》使用浏览器访问：http://192.168.15.80:9000  ----> 如下图所示：

【dockerui 安装成功】

【Shipyard】

轻量级图形页面管理之Shipyard

Shipyard使用Citadel集群管理工具包，简化对横跨多个主机的Docker容器集群进行管理。通过Web用户界面，你可以大致浏览相关信息，比如你的容器在使用多少处理器和内存资源、在运行哪些容器，还可以检查所有集群上的事件日志

1)#搜索镜像（Shipyard）
[root@hzl ~]# docker search shipyard
NAME                                  DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
shipyard/shipyard                     Composable Docker Management                    214                  
dockerclub/shipyard                   shipyard中文版，一个开源的容器管理平台                         14                   
shipyard/docker-proxy                                                                 9                    
shipyard/shipyard-cli                 Command line interface for managing a Shipya…   4                    
shipyard/deploy                                                                       4                    
janeczku/shipyard-armv7               Shipyard Docker management for Raspberry Pi …   3                    
shipyard/rethinkdb                                                                    3                    
zanjs/shipyard-cn                     Shipyard中文版本                                    1                    [OK]
shipyardrun/ingress                                                                   0                    
isaacdaniel/shipyard-users            Registers users by email, assigns random pwd…   0                    
keptn/shipyard-controller                                                             0                    
tnine/shipyard                                                                        0                    
keptn/shipyard-service                                                                0                    
shipyardrun/connector                                                                 0                    
shipyardrun/docker-registry-proxy                                                     0                    
shipyardlabs/ferryman-prod                                                            0                    
shipyardrun/tools                                                                     0                    
pavelgopanenko/shipyard-data          Shipyard data volume stub                       0                    [OK]
shipyardrun/docs                                                                      0                    
shipyardrun/nomad                                                                     0                    
shipyardlabs/spark-driver-py                                                          0                    
shipyardrun/k3s                                                                       0                    
shipyardsuite/microservice-template   Microservice Template for Shipyard GCDN         0                    
shipyardlabs/spark-base                                                               0                    
shipyardrun/shipyard                                                                  0                    






2)#下载拉取镜像 （Shipyard）
[root@hzl ~]# docker pull dockerclub/shipyard  
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from dockerclub/shipyard
Image docker.io/dockerclub/shipyard:latest uses outdated schema1 manifest format. Please upgrade to a schema2 image for better future compatibility. More information at https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/deprecated-schema-v1/
4d06f2521e4f: Pull complete 
64100628847a: Pull complete 
36a170440d6d: Pull complete 
a823ae228c2d: Pull complete 
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:bd5ac58c556506012f7788db18fc6fed3bcefb294e469babbeb87ad7ef15e219
Status: Downloaded newer image for dockerclub/shipyard:latest
docker.io/dockerclub/shipyard:latest





3）#查看镜像
[root@hzl ~]# docker images |grep shipyard
dockerclub/shipyard                                         latest         2ac2c13dfa84   5 years ago     61.4MB







4）#运行并启动容器（Shipyard）
#步骤一：
[root@hzl ~]#docker run -it -d --name shipyard-rethinkdb-data --entrypoint /bin/bash shipyard/rethinkdb -l

#步骤二：
[root@hzl ~]# docker run -it -P -d --name shipyard-rethinkdb --volumes-from shipyard-rethinkdb-data shipyard/rethinkdb
Unable to find image 'shipyard/rethinkdb:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from shipyard/rethinkdb
Image docker.io/shipyard/rethinkdb:latest uses outdated schema1 manifest format. Please upgrade to a schema2 image for better future compatibility. More information at https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/deprecated-schema-v1/
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete 
2de59b831a23: Pull complete 
a898f8c7f6ba: Pull complete 
706514fbad74: Pull complete 
1751027c1e76: Pull complete 
a6b7b584b1ee: Pull complete 
7676ef3b3703: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:ce71cc0591d91320e0bdc700f8f65014a8e88569db0e65f75be27b0b58113f99
Status: Downloaded newer image for shipyard/rethinkdb:latest

#步骤三：
[root@hzl ~]# docker run -it -p 8080:8080 -d --name shipyard --link shipyard-rethinkdb:rethinkdb shipyard/shipyard
Unable to find image 'shipyard/shipyard:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from shipyard/shipyard
cb5507795515: Pull complete 
fd711d385b34: Pull complete 
9f2a509de079: Pull complete 
a5251eb716bb: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:5f065362680fa4565dd150c8da3edd09b79a7a3010d3ceef20093c2a879187e0
Status: Downloaded newer image for shipyard/shipyard:latest
09c60a3bc8cb72c106ad653e131f5f28fb073e9c439827e87a500607183ea382






5）#测试访问
  1》服务器本地测试 
[root@hzl ~]# docker ps |grep shipyard     #查看服务状态
74528f5629af   shipyard/rethinkdb         "/usr/bin/rethinkdb …"   4 minutes ago   Up 4 minutes   0.0.0.0:49160->8080/tcp, :::49160->8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:49159->28015/tcp, :::49159->28015/tcp, 0.0.0.0:49158->29015/tcp, :::49158->29015/tcp   shipyard-rethinkdb
0ac1bdc0f757   shipyard/rethinkdb         "/bin/bash -l"           5 minutes ago   Up 5 minutes   8080/tcp, 28015/tcp, 29015/tcp                                                                                                              shipyard-rethinkdb-data

[root@hzl ~]# curl http://192.168.15.80:49160    #本地测试
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title>RethinkDB Administration Console</title>
        <meta name="description" content="">
        <meta name="author" content="">
        <meta http-equiv="no-cache">
        <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="-1">
        <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-cache">

        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="cluster.css?v=2.0.3" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/chosen/chosen.css?v=2.0.3" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/codemirror/codemirror.css?v=2.0.3" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/codemirror/ambiance.css?v=2.0.3" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="fonts/stylesheet.css?v=2.0.3" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/nanoscroller/nanoscroller.css?v=2.0.3" />

        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.7.2.min.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/ZeroClipboard.min.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/handlebars.runtime-1.0.0.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/underscore-min.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/backbone.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-modal.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-alert.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-typeahead.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-button.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-dropdown.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-tooltip.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap-popover.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.form.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/nanoscroller/jquery.nanoscroller.min.js?v=2.0.3"></script>
        ········
        ·····


2》使用浏览器访问测试
 http://192.168.15.80:49160

【Shipyard 安装成功】

【Portainer】

【portainer 官网】

轻量级图形页面管理之Portainer

1）#搜索查看镜像（portainer）
[root@hzl ~]# docker search portainer
NAME                             DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
portainer/portainer              This Repo is now deprecated, use portainer/p…   2104                 
portainer/portainer-ce           Portainer CE - Making Docker and Kubernetes …   624                  
portainer/agent                  An agent used to manage all the resources in…   109                  
portainer/templates              App Templates for Portainer http://portainer…   23                   
lihaixin/portainer               docker ui                                       15                   [OK]
greenled/portainer-stack-utils   Bash scripts to deploy/undeploy stacks in a …   6                    [OK]
portainerci/portainer            Portainer images automatically created via P…   5                    
portainer/portainer-k8s-beta     Portainer for Kubernetes BETA                   5                    
portainer/golang-builder         Utility to build Golang binaries.               4                    [OK]
hassioaddons/portainer                                                           2                    
portainer/base                   Multi-stage build image to create the Portai…   2                    [OK]
portainer/portainer-ee           Portainer EE - Making Docker and Kubernetes …   2                    
thibaudlabat/portainer_32        Portainer built for 32bit Linux [ OUTDATED ]…   1                    
softonic/portainer-endpoint      Allows auto register all the swarm nodes in …   1                    [OK]
hassioaddons/portainer-armv7                                                     1                    
portainer/agent-k8s-beta         Portainer for Kubernetes BETA (agent)           1                    
portainerci/portainer-ee         Portainer EE CI repository                      0                    
iconviet/portainer                                                               0                    
11384eb/portainer                                                                0                    
helloysd/portainer                                                               0                    
hassioaddons/portainer-amd64                                                     0                    
antsoftxyz/portainer-api         A portainer api wrapper which can help you C…   0                    
nenadilic84/portainer                                                            0                    
portainerci/agent                Portainer agent images automatically created…   0                    
xanderstrike/portainer-issue     for illustrating a portainer issue              0   



2）#拉取镜像（portainer）
[root@hzl ~]# docker pull portainer/portainer
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from portainer/portainer
Digest: sha256:fb45b43738646048a0a0cc74fcee2865b69efde857e710126084ee5de9be0f3f
Status: Image is up to date for portainer/portainer:latest
docker.io/portainer/portainer:latest




3）#启动容（portainer）
[root@hzl ~]# docker  volume create portainer_data
portainer_data
[root@hzl ~]# docker run -d -p 9000:9000 --name portainer --restart always -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data portainer/portainer
80d22fc6d88adcb72e42ea99af9ed92a5af621efc7ed7ca8449db605e8ca3800
[root@docker ~]# docker ps |grep  portainer
80d22fc6d88a   portainer/portainer        "/portainer"             About a minute ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:9000->9000/tcp, :::9000->9000/tcp                                                                                                   portainer

ps ：参数说明：
-v /var/run/docker.sock：/var/run/docker.sock #将托管机的Docker守护进程（Docker daemon）关闭监听的Unix域可以挂载到容器中；
-v portainer_data：/data                      #把宿主机portainer_data数据卷挂载到容器/ data目录；




4）#测试访问（portainer）
1》服务器本机测试
[root@hzl ~]# curl http://192.168.15.80:9000
<!DOCTYPE html
><html lang="en" ng-app="portainer">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <title>Portainer</title>
    <meta name="description" content="" />
    <meta name="author" content="Portainer.io" />

    <!-- HTML5 shim, for IE6-8 support of HTML5 elements -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="//html5shim.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->

    <!-- Fav and touch icons -->
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="dc4d092847be46242d8c013d1bc7c494.png" />
    <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="5ba13dcb526292ae707310a54e103cd1.png" />
    <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="f9508a64a1beb81be174e194573f7450.png" />
    <link rel="mask-icon" href="07745d55b001c85826eedd479285cdbb.svg" color="#5bbad5" />
    .............
    .......



2》使用浏览器测试访问
http://192.168.15.80:9000