Servlet处理请求业务
Servlet核心处理业务的是service方法,重写service方法即可
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <form action="TestServlet" method="post"> <label>姓名:</label><input name="name"/><br> <label>性别:</label> <input name="sex" type="radio" value="m" checked="checked"/>男 <input name="sex" type="radio" value="f"/>女<br> <input type="submit" value="提交"/> <br> </form> <a href="ResponseServlet?arg=wolf"> 请求处理</a><br> <a href="ContextServlet"> 测试servlet上下文对象</a> </body> </html>
package com.xzit.servlet; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** * Servlet implementation class ResponseServlet */ @WebServlet("/ResponseServlet") public class ResponseServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) */ protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { String arg = request.getParameter("arg"); request.setAttribute("arg", arg);//将数据存储在请求作用域中 /* 设置响应内容主题类型及编码格式 */ response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); /* 使用response对象实现页面资源的重定向 */ response.sendRedirect("response.jsp"); } }
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <% String mess = request.getAttribute("arg").toString(); %> <%=mess %> </body> </html>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <% String mess = request.getAttribute("arg").toString(); %> <%=mess %> </body> </html>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="com.xzit.entity.*"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <%=application.getAttribute("shige") %> </body> </html>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="com.xzit.entity.*"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <%! Person per=null; %> <% per = (Person)request.getAttribute("person"); %> 用户信息:<%=per.getName()%><br> <%=per.getSex() %> </body> </html>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1"> <display-name>ServletApp2</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>