spring整合mybatis、hibernate、logback配置

　　Spring整合配置Mybatis

1.配置数据源（连接数据库最基本的属性配置，如数据库url，账号，密码，和数据库驱动等最基本参数配置） 

<!-- 导入properties配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:properties/jdbc.properties"/>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
          class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:properties/jdbc.properties"/>
</bean>
    <!--1 数据源基本配置 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
</bean>

<!—2 数据源基本配置-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
        destroy-method="close">
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}}" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="${minldle}" />
    </bean>

数据库参数配置统一写入jdbc.properties文件

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#数据库地址
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/personal_test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
#用户名
jdbc.username=root
#密码
jdbc.password=123456
#最大连接数
maxPoolSize=30
#最小连接数
minPoolSize=10
#关闭连接后不自动commit
autoCommitOnClose=false
#获取连接超时时间
checkoutTimeout=10000
#当获取连接失败重试次数
acquireIncrement=2

2.配置SessionFactory（用于将数据源和mybatis的mapper映射文件进行管理和初始化）

<!-- 创建sessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
     <!-- 扫描mapper映射文件 -->
     <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:mapping/*.xml" />
</bean>

3.扫描mapper映射文件所对应的dao接口类（其实dao接口的是实现类就是mapper.xml映射文件，此配置是为了将接口和映射文件进行初始化）

<!-- 扫描与mapper映射文件对应的dao接口类 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value=" com.zsm.godsoftware.dao "/>
    <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
</bean>

4.创建事务（事务有两种配置方式：注解方式和aop切入方式）

<!-- 创建事务管理 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>

4.1注解方式

<!-- 注解式事务配置，启动事务注解驱动 -->

 <tx:annotation-driven/>

@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED,isolation = Isolation.READ_COMMITTED)

4.2 AOP织入方式

<!-- 开启注解扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.cjh.aop2"/>
<!-- 开启aop注解方式，此步骤s不能少，这样java类中的aop注解才会生效 -->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
<!-- 目标对象 -->
<bean id="knight" class="com.cjh.aop2.BraveKnight"/>
<!-- 切面bean -->
<bean id="mistrel" class="com.cjh.aop2.Minstrel"/>
<!-- 面向切面编程 -->
<aop:config>
    <aop:aspect ref="mistrel">
    <!-- 定义切点 -->
    <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* *.saying(..))" id="embark"/>
    <!-- 声明前置通知 (在切点方法被执行前调用)-->
      <aop:before method="beforSay" pointcut-ref="embark"/>
      <!-- 声明后置通知 (在切点方法被执行后调用)-->
      <aop:after method="afterSay" pointcut-ref="embark"/>
     </aop:aspect>
</aop:config>
<!-- aop切入式事务配置 -->
<tx:advice id="trAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
     <tx:attributes>
         <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="READ_COMMITTED"/>
     </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
    <aop:pointcut id="serviceAdvice" expression="execution(* service.serviceImpl.*.*(..))"/>
    <aop:advisor advice-ref="trAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceAdvice"/>
</aop:config>
<aop:config>
    <!-- 两个切面-->
    <aop:aspect ref="company">
    <!-- 利用切面为特定的类添加新功能 -->
    <aop:declare-parents types-matching="com.springAop.InstanceMine+" <!-- 实现了InstanceMine接口的实现类可以强转成InstanceOtheer类型的对象并使用他的实现类的方法的方法 -->
　　　　　implement-interface="com.springAop.InstanceOther" default-impl="com.springAop.OtherImpl"/>　
　　<!--InstanceOther的默认实现类，当InstanceMine对象强转成InstanceOther的对象时，默认实现类为OtherImpl-->
    </aop:aspect>
 </aop:config>

最终配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
  ~ @(#) applicationContext.xml
  ~ <br> Copyright:  Copyright (c) 2017
  ~ <br> @author cjh
  ~ <br> 2017-10-29 15:45:16
  -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd">

    <!-- 导入properties配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:/jdbc.properties"/>

    <!-- 扫描注解包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="dao.daoInterface"/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="service.serviceImpl" />

    <!-- 数据源基本配置 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
         <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
         <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
         <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
         <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 扫描mapper映射文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:dao/mapping/*.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 扫描与mapper映射文件对应的dao接口类 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="dao.daoInterface"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>


    <!-- 创建事务管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 注解式事务配置，启动事务注解驱动 -->
    <!--<tx:annotation-driven/>-->

    <!-- aop切入式事务配置 -->
    <tx:advice id="trAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="READ_COMMITTED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="serviceAdvice" expression="execution(* service.serviceImpl.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="trAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceAdvice"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

二、Spring整合配置Hibernate

Hibernate与MyBatis配置大同小异，需单独配置SessionFactory(因为Hibernate对数据库操作做了封装，所以需要一些额外的属性配置)

<!-- 创建sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
                <!--<prop key="hibernate.current_session_context_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.SpringSessionContext</prop>-->
            </props>
        </property>
        <!-- 实体类映射文件 -->
        <property name="mappingLocations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath*:/domain/*.hbm.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- 扫描实体类包 -->
        <property name="packagesToScan">
            <value>domain</value>
        </property>
        <!-- 实体类 -->
        <property name="annotatedClasses">
            <list>
                <value>domain.UserEntity</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

最终配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
  ~ @(#) applicationContext.xml
  ~ <br> Copyright:  Copyright (c) 2017
  ~ <br> @author cjh
  ~ <br> 2017-10-29 15:45:16
  -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">

    <!-- 导入properties配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:/jdbc.properties"/>

    <!-- 扫描注解包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="dao.daoImpl"/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="service.serviceImpl" />

    <!-- 数据源基本配置 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
         <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
         <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
         <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
         <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
                <!--<prop key="hibernate.current_session_context_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.SpringSessionContext</prop>-->
            </props>
        </property>
        <!-- 实体类映射文件 -->
        <property name="mappingLocations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath*:/domain/*.hbm.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- 扫描实体类包 -->
        <property name="packagesToScan">
            <value>domain</value>
        </property>
        <!-- 实体类 -->
        <property name="annotatedClasses">
            <list>
                <value>domain.UserEntity</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 创建声明式事务管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 事务通知(注解方式) -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <!-- 事务通知(aop方式) -->
    <!--<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            &lt;!&ndash; propagation配置传播行为，isolation配置隔离方式 &ndash;&gt;
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="READ_COMMITTED" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    &lt;!&ndash; aop织入通知 &ndash;&gt;
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="serviceOption" expression="(execution(* service.serviceImpl.*.*(..)) and (execution(* dao.daoImpl.*.*(..))))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOption"/>
    </aop:config>-->
</beans>

三、配置HandlerMapping、HandlerAdapter

<!--配置HandlerMapping、HandlerAdapter-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"></bean>

配置pom.xml打包加入资源文件：

<!-- 资源文件 -->
<resources>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
    </resource>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.properties</include>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
            <include>**/*.js</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>true</filtering>
    </resource>
</resources>

四、Logback配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>

    <!-- 控制台输出 -->
    <appender name="stdout" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- 时间滚动输出 level为 DEBUG 日志 -->
    <appender name="file—debug"
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>DEBUG</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY </onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>D:/logs/debug.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</FileNamePattern>
            <MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- 时间滚动输出 level为 ERROR 日志 -->
    <appender name="file—error"
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY </onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>D:/logs/error.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</FileNamePattern>
            <MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- 特定过滤含有某字符串的日志 -->
    <appender name="file-str"
        class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.core.filter.EvaluatorFilter">
            <evaluator>
                <expression>message.contains("str")</expression>
            </evaluator>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <FileNamePattern>D:/logs/contains.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log
            </FileNamePattern>
            <MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level %logger{80} - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!-- 数据库输出 -->
    <appender name="db" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.db.DBAppender">
        <connectionSource
            class="ch.qos.logback.core.db.DriverManagerConnectionSource">
            <driverClass>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</driverClass>
            <url>jdbc:mysql://host_name:3306/datebase_name</url>
            <user>username</user>
            <password>password</password>
        </connectionSource>
    </appender>

    <logger name="java.sql.Connection">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="java.sql.Statement">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="com.ibatis">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="com.danga.MemCached">
        <level value="INFO" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="org.springframework.test">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="org.apache.struts2">
        <level value="DEBUG" />
    </logger>

    <root level="DEBUG">
        <appender-ref ref="stdout" />
        <appender-ref ref="file—debug" />
        <appender-ref ref="file—error" />
        <appender-ref ref="file-str" />
        <appender-ref ref="db" />
    </root>
</configuration>

 备注：

作者：Shengming Zeng
博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/zengming/

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