leetCode(31):Combination Sum III 分类: leetCode 2015-07-07 10:23 163人阅读 评论(0) 收藏
Find all possible combinations of k numbers that add up to a number n, given that only numbers from 1 to 9 can be used and each combination should be a unique set of numbers.
Ensure that numbers within the set are sorted in ascending order.
Example 1:
Input: k = 3, n = 7
Output:
[[1,2,4]]
Example 2:
Input: k = 3, n = 9
Output:
[[1,2,6], [1,3,5], [2,3,4]]
void combinationSum(int k,int index,int n,vector<int>& tmp,vector< vector<int> >& vec) {//k个数据相加为n,数据范围是index~9,tmp用于临时存放数据,vec用于存放返回值 if(k==1) {//还有最后一个名额,如果找不到相符的数据,说明没有满足的情况,需要返回 for(int i=index;i<=9;++i) { if(i==n) { tmp[k-1]=i; vec.push_back(tmp); break; } } } else { for(int i=index;i<=9;++i) { tmp[k-1]=i;//反向存放数据,递归 combinationSum(k-1,i+1,n-i,tmp,vec); } } } vector< vector<int> > combinationSum3(int k, int n) { vector< vector<int> > vec; vector<int> tmp; for(int i=0;i<k;++i) {//初始化 tmp.push_back(0); } combinationSum(k,1,n,tmp,vec); for(int i=0;i<vec.size();++i) {//因为数据是反向存放的,所以还需要一次反转 reverse(vec[i].begin(),vec[i].end()); } return vec; }