php性能分析工具xhprof

安装XHProf:

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/xhprof-0.9.2.tgz
tar zxf xhprof-0.9.2.tgz
cd xhprof-0.9.2
cp -r xhprof_html xhprof_lib 
<directory_for_htdocs>
cd extension
phpize
./configure
make
make install


编辑php.ini:

[xhprof]
extension=xhprof.so
;
; directory used by default implementation of the iXHProfRuns
; interface (namely, the XHProfRuns_Default class) for storing
; XHProf runs.
;
xhprof.output_dir=<directory_for_storing_xhprof_runs>


重启服务让修改生效,现在就可以使用XHProf了,不过为了显示效果更炫,最好继续安装Graphviz。

安装Graphviz:

wget http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/SOURCES/graphviz-2.24.0.tar.gz
tar zxf graphviz-2.24.0.tar.gz
cd graphviz-2.24.0
./configure
make
make install

ref:http://hi.baidu.com/thinkinginlamp/blog/item/f4bd08fa1a03ba9e59ee90fd.html

下面是使用过程

考虑到我的本地有多个虚拟站点,因此想做一个通用的引入以便一劳永逸。

首先是新建头部和尾部文件,放到指定位置。eg:/var/www/xhprof_html/下:

xheader.php

<?php
xhprof_enable();
xfooter.php


<?php
$xhprof_data = xhprof_disable();

// display raw xhprof data for the profiler run
echo "<pre style='
        height: 200px;
        overflow-y: scroll;
        width: 500px;
        border: 1px solid #000;
        padding: 1em;'>";
print_r($xhprof_data);
echo "</pre>";


$XHPROF_ROOT = realpath(dirname(__FILE__) .'/..');
//$XHOROF_ROOT = '';
include_once $XHPROF_ROOT . "/xhprof_lib/config.php";
include_once $XHPROF_ROOT . "/xhprof_lib/utils/xhprof_lib.php";
include_once $XHPROF_ROOT . "/xhprof_lib/utils/xhprof_runs.php";

// save raw data for this profiler run using default
// implementation of iXHProfRuns.
$xhprof_runs = new XHProfRuns_Default();

// save the run under a namespace "xhprof_foo"
$run_id = $xhprof_runs->save_run($xhprof_data, "xhprof_foo");

echo "<pre>".
     "<a href='http://www.trasinbm.com/index.php?run=$run_id&source=xhprof_foo' target='_blank'>".
     "View the XH GUI for this run".
     "</a>\n".
     "</pre>\n";

下来配置apache将对每个站点加入引入文件:

        php_value include_path /var/www/
        php_value auto_prepend_file "xhprof_lib/xheader.php"
        php_value auto_append_file "xhprof_lib/xfooter.php"

当然这段也可以放到.htaccess文件中,但别忘记设置:

 AllowOverride All

重启apache就可以了。

运行一段测试,得到:

然后测试结果就出来了

下面可以查看整个图表:

使用runid进行对比:/callgraph.php?run1=4f9654adefc52&run2=4f965498a1134&source=xhprof_foo&all=1

 

ref:

http://mirror.facebook.net/facebook/xhprof/doc.html

http://www.162cm.com/p/xhprofdoc.html#ui_setup
posted @ 2012-04-24 16:08  zaric  阅读(844)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报