创建私有yum仓库
创建私有yum仓库
😄 Written by Zak Zhu
参考
- 马哥linux视频
- RHCE培训(rh133-unit2)
创建私有yum仓库思路
Creating a Private yum Repository
- Create a directory to hold your packages
- Make this directory available via http or ftp or nfs
- Install the createrepo RPM
- Run createrepo -v /dir/packagedir
- Creates/Re-creates a
repodata
subdirectory - Files contain extracted package header information
- Creates/Re-creates a
配置文件
-
/etc/yum.conf
Default settings in
/etc/yum.conf
-
/etc/yum.repos.d/
yum配置中的宏:
- $releasever # 只替换主版本号
- $basearch # 系统基本架构
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/REPO_NAME.repo
[repo-name] # yum源在本地, repo-name一般取名为base
name= A nice description
baseurl=URL
- baseurl=file:///path/to/repodata_parent_dir
- baseurl=http://server/path/to/repodata_parent_dir
- baseurl=ftp://server/path/to/repodata_parent_dir
- baseurl=nfs://server/nfs_path
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
cost=1000 # 默认yum仓库cost为1000, cost越小越优先
创建yum源
# Step1
mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/cdrom
临时配置下yum仓库
yum install createrepo -y
# Step2
cd /var/www/html/
mkdir -p redhat/releases/6Server/os/x86_64/
cp /mnt/cdrom/* ./ -avr
rm ./repodata -rf
# Step3
createrepo -v /var/www/html/redhat/releases/6Server/os/x86_64/