JS中flat---数组扁平化
需求:多维数组=>一维数组
let ary = [1, [2, [3, [4, 5]]], 6];// -> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] let str = JSON.stringify(ary);
1. 调用ES6中的flat方法
ary = ary.flat(Infinity);
2. replace + split
ary = str.replace(/(\[|\])/g, '').split(',')
3. replace + JSON.parse
str = str.replace(/(\[|\])/g, ''); str = '[' + str + ']'; ary = JSON.parse(str);
4. 普通递归
let result = []; let fn = function(ary) { for(let i = 0; i < ary.length; i++) { let item = ary[i]; if (Array.isArray(ary[i])){ fn(item); } else { result.push(item); } } }
5. 利用reduce函数迭代
function flatten(ary) { return ary.reduce((pre, cur) => { return pre.concat(Array.isArray(cur) ? flatten(cur) : cur); }, []); } let ary = [1, 2, [3, 4], [5, [6, 7]]] console.log(flatten(ary))
6:扩展运算符
//只要有一个元素有数组,那么循环继续 while (ary.some(Array.isArray)) { ary = [].concat(...ary); }
希望大佬看到有不对的地方,提出博主予以改正!