c#自带压缩类实现的多文件压缩和解压

用c#自带的System.IO.Compression命名空间下的压缩类实现的多文件压缩和解压功能,缺点是多文件压缩包的解压只能调用自身的解压方法,和现有的压缩软件不兼容。下面的代码没有把多文件的目录结构加进去,有需要的可以自己改下。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;

namespace Test.Zip
{
    class CompressHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 单文件压缩(生成的压缩包和第三方的解压软件兼容)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceFilePath"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string CompressSingle(string sourceFilePath)
        {
            string zipFileName = sourceFilePath + ".gz";
            using (FileStream sourceFileStream = new FileInfo(sourceFilePath).OpenRead())
            {
                using (FileStream zipFileStream = File.Create(zipFileName))
                {
                    using (GZipStream zipStream = new GZipStream(zipFileStream, CompressionMode.Compress))
                    {
                        sourceFileStream.CopyTo(zipStream);
                    }
                }
            }
            return zipFileName;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 自定义多文件压缩(生成的压缩包和第三方的压缩文件解压不兼容)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sourceFileList">文件列表</param>
        /// <param name="saveFullPath">压缩包全路径</param>
        public void CompressMulti(string[] sourceFileList, string saveFullPath)
        {
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            foreach (string filePath in sourceFileList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(filePath);
                if (File.Exists(filePath))
                {
                    string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
                    byte[] fileNameBytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(fileName);
                    byte[] sizeBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(fileNameBytes.Length);
                    ms.Write(sizeBytes, 0, sizeBytes.Length);
                    ms.Write(fileNameBytes, 0, fileNameBytes.Length);
                    byte[] fileContentBytes = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(filePath);
                    ms.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(fileContentBytes.Length), 0, 4);
                    ms.Write(fileContentBytes, 0, fileContentBytes.Length);
                }
            }
            ms.Flush();
            ms.Position = 0;
            using (FileStream zipFileStream = File.Create(saveFullPath))
            {
                using (GZipStream zipStream = new GZipStream(zipFileStream, CompressionMode.Compress))
                {
                    ms.Position = 0;
                    ms.CopyTo(zipStream);
                }
            }
            ms.Close();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 多文件压缩解压
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="zipPath">压缩文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="targetPath">解压目录</param>
        public void DeCompressMulti(string zipPath, string targetPath)
        {
            byte[] fileSize = new byte[4];
            if (File.Exists(zipPath))
            {
                using (FileStream fStream = File.Open(zipPath, FileMode.Open))
                {
                    using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
                    {
                        using (GZipStream zipStream = new GZipStream(fStream, CompressionMode.Decompress))
                        {
                            zipStream.CopyTo(ms);
                        }
                        ms.Position = 0;
                        while (ms.Position != ms.Length)
                        {
                            ms.Read(fileSize, 0, fileSize.Length);
                            int fileNameLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(fileSize, 0);
                            byte[] fileNameBytes = new byte[fileNameLength];
                            ms.Read(fileNameBytes, 0, fileNameBytes.Length);
                            string fileName = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(fileNameBytes);
                            string fileFulleName = targetPath + fileName;
                            ms.Read(fileSize, 0, 4);
                            int fileContentLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(fileSize, 0);
                            byte[] fileContentBytes = new byte[fileContentLength];
                            ms.Read(fileContentBytes, 0, fileContentBytes.Length);
                            using (FileStream childFileStream = File.Create(fileFulleName))
                            {
                                childFileStream.Write(fileContentBytes, 0, fileContentBytes.Length);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

调用示例:

 List<string> strList = new List<string>() { @"D:\文档\soapUI工程\Synchro-soapui-project.xml", @"D:\文档\soapUI工程\PKBSML-soapui-project.xml", @"D:\文档\soapUI工程\PKBSML-soapui-project.xml" };
            var zipHelper = new Test.Zip.CompressHelper();
            zipHelper.CompressMulti(strList.ToArray(), @"D:\wulala.gz");
            zipHelper.DeCompressMulti(@"D:\wulala.gz", @"D:\web\");

 

posted @ 2017-03-24 14:35  yyq745201  阅读(11832)  评论(2编辑  收藏  举报