java生成带logo的二维码
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 | package com.xxx.xx.x.util; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64; import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat; import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType; import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter; import com.google.zxing.WriterException; import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix; import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel; /** * @类描述:(生成带logo的二维码) */ public class ZXingCode { private static final int QRCOLOR = 0xFF000000 ; // 默认是黑色 private static final int BGWHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF ; // 背景颜色 public static void main(String[] args) throws WriterException { /// String filePath = (javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "resources/images/hylogo.png"; // filePath是二维码logo的路径,但是实际中我们是放在项目的某个路径下面的,所以路径用上面的,把下面的注释就好 String outputPath = "C:/Users/admin/Desktop/TDC-" + new Date().getTime() + "test.png" ; String filePath = "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\hylogo.png" ; // TODO String comtent = "http://weixin.qq.com/r/MSncxPHEoazerbWn93wj" ; try { getLogoQRCode(comtent, "" ,filePath,outputPath); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 生成带logo的二维码图片 * * @param qrPic * @param logoPic */ public static String getLogoQRCode(String qrUrl, String productName,String filePath,String outputPath) { String content = qrUrl; try { ZXingCode zp = new ZXingCode(); BufferedImage bim = zp.getQR_CODEBufferedImage(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 150 , 150 , zp.getDecodeHintType()); return zp.addLogo_QRCode(bim, new File(filePath), new LogoConfig(), productName,outputPath); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null ; } /** * 给二维码图片添加Logo * * @param qrPic * @param logoPic */ public String addLogo_QRCode(BufferedImage bim, File logoPic, LogoConfig logoConfig, String productName,String outputPath) { try { /** * 读取二维码图片,并构建绘图对象 */ BufferedImage image = bim; Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics(); /** * 读取Logo图片 */ BufferedImage logo = ImageIO.read(logoPic); /** * 设置logo的大小,本人设置为二维码图片的20%,因为过大会盖掉二维码 */ int widthLogo = logo.getWidth( null ) > image.getWidth() * 3 / 10 ? (image.getWidth() * 3 / 10 ) : logo.getWidth( null ), heightLogo = logo.getHeight( null ) > image.getHeight() * 3 / 10 ? (image.getHeight() * 3 / 10 ) : logo.getWidth( null ); /** * logo放在中心 */ int x = (image.getWidth() - widthLogo) / 2 ; int y = (image.getHeight() - heightLogo) / 2 ; /** * logo放在右下角 * int x = (image.getWidth() - widthLogo); * int y = (image.getHeight() - heightLogo); */ // 开始绘制图片 g.drawImage(logo, x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo, null ); // g.drawRoundRect(x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo, 15, 15); // g.setStroke(new BasicStroke(logoConfig.getBorder())); // g.setColor(logoConfig.getBorderColor()); // g.drawRect(x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo); g.dispose(); // 把商品名称添加上去,商品名称不要太长哦,这里最多支持两行。太长就会自动截取啦 if (productName != null && !productName.equals( "" )) { // 新的图片,把带logo的二维码下面加上文字 BufferedImage outImage = new BufferedImage( 400 , 445 , BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR); Graphics2D outg = outImage.createGraphics(); // 画二维码到新的面板 outg.drawImage(image, 0 , 0 , image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null ); // 画文字到新的面板 outg.setColor(Color.BLACK); outg.setFont( new Font( "宋体" , Font.BOLD, 30 )); // 字体、字型、字号 int strWidth = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(productName); if (strWidth > 399 ) { // //长度过长就截取前面部分 // outg.drawString(productName, 0, image.getHeight() + (outImage.getHeight() - image.getHeight())/2 + 5 ); //画文字 // 长度过长就换行 String productName1 = productName.substring( 0 , productName.length() / 2 ); String productName2 = productName.substring(productName.length() / 2 , productName.length()); int strWidth1 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(productName1); int strWidth2 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(productName2); outg.drawString(productName1, 200 - strWidth1 / 2 , image.getHeight() + (outImage.getHeight() - image.getHeight()) / 2 + 12 ); BufferedImage outImage2 = new BufferedImage( 400 , 485 , BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR); Graphics2D outg2 = outImage2.createGraphics(); outg2.drawImage(outImage, 0 , 0 , outImage.getWidth(), outImage.getHeight(), null ); outg2.setColor(Color.BLACK); outg2.setFont( new Font( "宋体" , Font.BOLD, 30 )); // 字体、字型、字号 outg2.drawString(productName2, 200 - strWidth2 / 2 , outImage.getHeight() + (outImage2.getHeight() - outImage.getHeight()) / 2 + 5 ); outg2.dispose(); outImage2.flush(); outImage = outImage2; } else { outg.drawString(productName, 200 - strWidth / 2 , image.getHeight() + (outImage.getHeight() - image.getHeight()) / 2 + 12 ); // 画文字 } outg.dispose(); outImage.flush(); image = outImage; } logo.flush(); image.flush(); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); baos.flush(); ImageIO.write(image, "png" , baos); // 二维码生成的路径,但是实际项目中,我们是把这生成的二维码显示到界面上的,因此下面的折行代码可以注释掉 // 可以看到这个方法最终返回的是这个二维码的imageBase64字符串 // 前端用 <img src="data:image/png;base64,${imageBase64QRCode}"/> 其中${imageBase64QRCode}对应二维码的imageBase64字符串 File tifjpgFile = new File(outputPath); ImageIO.write(image, "png" , new File(outputPath)); // TODO String imageBase64QRCode = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(baos.toByteArray()); baos.close(); return imageBase64QRCode; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null ; } /** * 构建初始化二维码 * * @param bm * @return */ public BufferedImage fileToBufferedImage(BitMatrix bm) { BufferedImage image = null ; try { int w = bm.getWidth(), h = bm.getHeight(); image = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); for ( int x = 0 ; x < w; x++) { for ( int y = 0 ; y < h; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFCCDDEE ); } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return image; } /** * 生成二维码bufferedImage图片 * * @param content * 编码内容 * @param barcodeFormat * 编码类型 * @param width * 图片宽度 * @param height * 图片高度 * @param hints * 设置参数 * @return */ public BufferedImage getQR_CODEBufferedImage(String content, BarcodeFormat barcodeFormat, int width, int height, Map<EncodeHintType, ?> hints) { MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = null ; BitMatrix bm = null ; BufferedImage image = null ; try { multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter(); // 参数顺序分别为:编码内容,编码类型,生成图片宽度,生成图片高度,设置参数 bm = multiFormatWriter.encode(content, barcodeFormat, width, height, hints); int w = bm.getWidth(); int h = bm.getHeight(); image = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // 开始利用二维码数据创建Bitmap图片,分别设为黑(0xFFFFFFFF)白(0xFF000000)两色 for ( int x = 0 ; x < w; x++) { for ( int y = 0 ; y < h; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? QRCOLOR : BGWHITE); } } } catch (WriterException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return image; } /** * 设置二维码的格式参数 * * @return */ public Map<EncodeHintType, Object> getDecodeHintType() { // 用于设置QR二维码参数 Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>(); // 设置QR二维码的纠错级别(H为最高级别)具体级别信息 hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H); // 设置编码方式 hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8" ); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0 ); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MAX_SIZE, 350 ); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MIN_SIZE, 100 ); return hints; } } class LogoConfig { // logo默认边框颜色 public static final Color DEFAULT_BORDERCOLOR = Color.WHITE; // logo默认边框宽度 public static final int DEFAULT_BORDER = 2 ; // logo大小默认为照片的1/5 public static final int DEFAULT_LOGOPART = 5 ; private final int border = DEFAULT_BORDER; private final Color borderColor; private final int logoPart; /** * Creates a default config with on color {@link #BLACK} and off color * {@link #WHITE}, generating normal black-on-white barcodes. */ public LogoConfig() { this (DEFAULT_BORDERCOLOR, DEFAULT_LOGOPART); } public LogoConfig(Color borderColor, int logoPart) { this .borderColor = borderColor; this .logoPart = logoPart; } public Color getBorderColor() { return borderColor; } public int getBorder() { return border; } public int getLogoPart() { return logoPart; } } |
//外部调用部分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | String content = "二维码内容" ; String filePath = request.getRealPath( "/" )+ "/resources/images/logo.png" ;; //logo存放的地址 String outputPath = request.getRealPath( "/" )+ "resources/qrcode/ht" +uuid+ ".png" ; //二维码生成以后存放的地址 File dir = new File(outputPath); if (dir.exists()) { //判断文件是否存在 System.out.println( "file exists" ); } else { ZXingCode.getLogoQRCode(content, "" , filePath, outputPath); //生成带logo的二维码图片 } |
分类:
java
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