yii中的cookie的发送和读取
cookies:
//新创建的cookie会从本地传到服务器上,然后从服务器获取。
(1) cookie的发送
$cookies = Yii::$app->response->cookies;
// 在要发送的响应中添加一个新的cookie
eg:往cookies中添加用户名和密码
$cookies->add(new Cookie(['name'=>'username', 'value'=>$username,]));
$cookies->add(new Cookie(['name'=>'password', 'value'=>$password,]));
//删除一个cookie
$cookies->remove('username');
//相当于
unset($cookies['username']);
(2)cookie的获取
$cookies = Yii::$app->request->cookies;
// 获取名为 "username" cookie 的值,如果不存在,返回默认值"en"
$username = $cookies->getValue('username', 'en');
// 另一种方式获取名为 "username" cookie 的值
if (($cookie = $cookies->getValue('username')) !== null) {
$username = $cookie->value;
}
// 判断是否存在名为username的cookie
if (isset($cookies['username'])) {
$username= $cookies['username']->value;
...
}
if($cookies->has('username')){}
注意:
$cookies = Yii::$app->response->cookies; //获取不到对应的cookie
$cookies = Yii::$app->request->cookies; //能获取到对应的cookie,但是只读的
-> 要删除cookies里面的某一个cookie时,先必须要在request中判断是否存在某个cookie,然后在response中删除
$cookies = Yii::$app->request->cookies; if ($cookies->has('user')) { Yii::$app->response->cookies->remove('user'); return $this->redirect('/user/login'); } //如果cookie过期了,当点击logout时,系统跳到登陆界面 return $this->redirect('/user/login');