Tomcat6.0+Jdk1.5+Axis1.3搭建java webservice环境,并使用c#调用该服务。

java jdk:jdk1.5.0_17

下载网址:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1gdmAkgV

tomcat 6.0

下载地址:http://tomcat.apache.org/download-60.cgi

Axis1.3(注意现在已经版本已经是Axis2,而我们这里使用的是Axis1.x), Axis1.x运行环境要求低于jdk1.6(不包含jdk1.6),tomcat版本低于6.0(包含6.0):

下载地址:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1gdmAkgV

有了这些文件,还不够,我们还需要下载activation.jar mail.jar  soap.jar  xerces.jar(下载地址:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1gdmAkgV)四个包并且加入到用户库中

环境参数配置:

AXIS_LIB=D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\lib

AXISCLASSPATH=%AXIS_LIB%\axis.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\commons-discovery-0.2.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\commons-logging-1.0.4.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\jaxrpc.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\log4j-1.2.8.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\saaj.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar;

CATALINA_HOME=D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44

CLASS_PATH=.;%JAVA_HOME%\lib;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;%CATALINA_HOME%\lib\servlet-api.jar;%TOMCAT_HOME%/lib/soap.jar;%TOMCAT_HOME%/lib/mail.jar;%TOMCAT_HOME%/lib/activation.jar;%TOMCAT_HOME%/lib/xerces.jar;%AXISCLASSPATH%;

JAVA_HOME=D:\java\jdk1.5.0_17

Path在前边插入%JAVA_HOME%\bin;

1,)将下载的axis1.3解压,把里边的webapps下的文件夹axis,拷贝到tomcat6.0的webapps文件夹下。

2,)启动tomcat6.0,如果你还未安装tomcat6.0,需要进入目录:D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\bin

在cmd下,进入该目录,输入serivce.bat install进行tomcat6.0安装,安装完成后,找到D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\bin\tomcat6w.exe双击,在弹出界面中点击start按钮,等待tomcat运行起来后;

3,)访问网址:http://localhost:8080/axis

如果界面显示如下:

如果界面显示如上图,说明axis1.3已经发布成功。

4,)打开文本创建类,写一个这样的java类:

 1 package com.group.webservices;
 2 
 3 public class WebServiceTest {
 4     /**
 5      * 接口
 6      * */
 7     public String validate(String name){
 8         String message="";
 9         message+= "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>";
10         message+= "<root>";
11         
12         if(name!=null&&name.trim().length()>0){
13             message+= "<resultCode>1056</resultCode>";
14             message+= "<resultMsg>解析成功</resultMsg>";        
15         }else{
16             message+= "<resultCode>1050</resultCode>";
17             message+= "<resultMsg>非法</resultMsg>";
18         }
19         
20         message+= "</root>";
21 
22         return message;
23     }
24 }

5,)在cmd中编译WebServiceTest.java,输入javac WebServiceTest.java回车,会在WebServiceTest.java目录下编译出一个WebServiceTest.class文件。

6,)将文件WebServiceTest.class拷贝,到目录D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\classes\com\group\webservices目录下(注意:D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\classes\的目录就是WebServiceTest.java的命名空间地址)

7,)在D:\java\apache-tomcat-6.0.44\webapps\axis\WEB-INF\下新建文件deploy.wsdd

文件内容:

<deployment name="test" xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" 
xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java">

<service name="TestService" provider="java:RPC">
<parameter name="className" value="com.group.webservices.WebServiceTest" />
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="validate" />
</service>

</deployment>

8,)在cmd中发布webservice命令:

 java -cp %AXISCLASSPATH% org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient deploy.wsdd 

 你会发现目录下多了一个server-config.wsdd文件,这就是AXIS的配置文件,以后所有的服务发布描述都会在里面找到。(当然,你可以直接修改它,不用再写deploy.wsdd)然后打开浏览器http://localhost:8080/axis/servlet/AxisServlet,你就会看到你的服务已发布

9,)点击发布服务,就可以看到url变动为:

http://localhost:8080/axis/services/TestService?wsdl

内容显示为:

 1 <wsdl:definitions xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap" xmlns:impl="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/TestService" xmlns:intf="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/TestService" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/TestService">
 2   <!--
 3 WSDL created by Apache Axis version: 1.3
 4 Built on Oct 05, 2005 (05:23:37 EDT)
 5 -->
 6   <wsdl:message name="validateRequest">
 7     <wsdl:part name="in0" type="soapenc:string"/>
 8   </wsdl:message>
 9   <wsdl:message name="validateResponse">
10     <wsdl:part name="validateReturn" type="soapenc:string"/>
11   </wsdl:message>
12   <wsdl:portType name="WebServiceTest">
13     <wsdl:operation name="validate" parameterOrder="in0">
14       <wsdl:input message="impl:validateRequest" name="validateRequest"/>
15       <wsdl:output message="impl:validateResponse" name="validateResponse"/>
16     </wsdl:operation>
17   </wsdl:portType>
18   <wsdl:binding name="TestServiceSoapBinding" type="impl:WebServiceTest">
19     <wsdlsoap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
20     <wsdl:operation name="validate">
21       <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/>
22       <wsdl:input name="validateRequest">
23         <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://webservices.group.com" use="encoded"/>
24       </wsdl:input>
25       <wsdl:output name="validateResponse">
26         <wsdlsoap:body encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" namespace="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/TestService" use="encoded"/>
27       </wsdl:output>
28     </wsdl:operation>
29   </wsdl:binding>
30   <wsdl:service name="WebServiceTestService">
31     <wsdl:port binding="impl:TestServiceSoapBinding" name="TestService">
32       <wsdlsoap:address location="http://localhost:8080/axis/services/TestService"/>
33     </wsdl:port>
34   </wsdl:service>
35 </wsdl:definitions>

10,)使用c#调用该服务:

将文件拷贝到新建的c#工程下:

到此本已结束,多谢。

 参考文章:

http://blog.csdn.net/zhangzhaokun/article/details/4582977

http://blog.163.com/xiaohui_1123@126/blog/static/398052402010614114245570/

http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=ZS_A2cHKQthibUg5vdu1jqu5Mhh0__HGmB9-OHhTPQJ48kIWngSRr7XVhpJqGIyQ94HKKw1abOXataBJXiCHzZabjVRfKhfcAVoRaI1nEhC

http://blog.csdn.net/hubin1989/article/details/40825407

http://www.cnblogs.com/draem0507/archive/2012/09/13/2682720.html

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_752ca76a01018275.html

posted @ 2015-11-04 00:35  cctext  阅读(916)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报