布局解决方案之多列布局

1、定宽与自适应布局

方案1:float + margin

CSS代码:

1 .left{
2     float: left;
3     width: 100px;
4     background-color: red;
5 }
6 .right{
7     background-color: green;
8     margin-left: 120px;
9 }

HTML代码:

1 <div class="parent">
2     <div class="left">
3         <p>left</p>
4     </div>
5     <div class="right">
6         <p>right</p>
7         <p>right</p>
8     </div>
9 </div>

方案2:float + margin + (fix)

CSS代码:

 1 .left{
 2     float: left;
 3     width: 100px;
 4     position:relative;
 5 }
 6 .right-fix{
 7     float: right;
 8     width: 100%;
 9     margin-left: -100px;
10 }
11 .right{
12     background-color: green;
13     margin-left: 120px;
14 }

HTML代码:

 1 <div class="parent">
 2     <div class="left">
 3         <p>left</p>
 4     </div>
 5     <div class="right-fix">
 6         <div class="right">
 7             <p>right</p>
 8             <p>right</p>
 9         </div>
10     </div>
11 </div>

方案3:float + overflow

1 .left{
2     float: left;
3     width: 100px;
4     margin-right: 20px;
5 }
6 .right{
7     background-color: green;
8     overflow: hidden;
9 }

HTMl代码:

<div class="parent">
     <div class="left">
         <p>left</p>
     </div>
     <div class="right">
        <p>right</p>
        <p>right</p>
     </div>
</div>

方案4:flex

 1 .parent{
 2     display: flex;
 3 }
 4 .left{
 5     width: 100px;
 6     margin-right: 20px;
 7 }
 8 .right{
 9     flex:1;
10 }

HTML代码:

1 <div class="parent">
2     <div class="left">
3         <p>left</p>
4     </div>
5     <div class="right">
6         <p>right</p>
7         <p>right</p>
8     </div>
9 </div>

由于flex性能问题,所以flex多用于小范围布局。

2、不定宽与自适应布局

方案1:利用定宽与自适应布局方案的方案3来实现,参照上文。

方案2:利用定宽与自适应布局方案的方案4来实现,参照上文。

3、等分布局(等宽+等间距)

方案1:float(以4列为例)

CSS代码

 1 .parent{
 2     margin-left: -20px;
 3 }
 4 .column{
 5     float: left;
 6     width: 25%;
 7     padding-left: 20px;
 8     box-sizing: border-box;
 9     background-color: red;
10 }

HTML代码:

1 <div class="parent">
2     <div class="column"><p>1</p></div>
3     <div class="column"><p>2</p></div>
4     <div class="column"><p>3</p></div>
5     <div class="column"><p>4</p></div>
6 </div>

方案2:flex

CSS代码:

1 .parent{
2     display: flex;
3 }
4 .column{
5     flex:1;
6 }
7 .column+.column{
8     margin-left: 20px;
9 }

HTMl代码:

1 <div class="parent">
2     <div class="column"><p>1</p></div>
3     <div class="column"><p>2</p></div>
4     <div class="column"><p>3</p></div>
5     <div class="column"><p>4</p></div>
6 </div>

4、等高布局

方案1:利用定宽与自适应布局的方案4来实现,参照上文。

方案2:float

CSS代码:

 1 .parent{
 2     overflow: hidden;
 3 }
 4 .left,.right{
 5     padding-bottom: 9999px;
 6     margin-bottom: -9999px;
 7 }
 8 .left{
 9     float: left;
10     width: 100px;
11     margin-right: 20px;
12     background-color: red;
13 }
14 .right{
15     overflow: hidden;
16     background-color: green;
17 }

HTML代码:

1 <div class="parent">
2     <div class="left">
3         <p>left</p>
4     </div>
5     <div class="right">
6         <p>right</p>
7         <p>right</p>
8     </div>
9 </div>

 

posted @ 2015-08-17 18:45  yxz_turing  阅读(274)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报