【UVA】11468-Substring(AC自己主动机)
AC自己主动机的题,须要注意的,建立失配边的时候,假设结点1失配边连到的那个结点2,那个结点2是一个单词的结尾,那么这个结点1也须要标记成1(由于能够看成,这个结点包括了这个单词),之后在Trie树上进行行走,每次走到下一个能够走的结点。
14378527 | 11468 | Substring | Accepted | C++ | 0.585 | 2014-10-19 10:35:00 |
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> using namespace std; const int maxn = 444; const int max_size = 66; const int maxd = 111; int M,Case = 1; int ch[max_size]; double P[max_size]; int index(int c){ if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return c - 'A'; if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') return c - 'a' + 26; if(c >= '0' && c <= '9') return c - '0' + 52; } struct Trie{ int next[maxn][max_size]; int fail[maxn]; int val[maxn]; int vis[maxn][maxd]; double dp[maxn][maxd]; int sz,root; int newnode(){ val[sz] = 0; memset(next[sz],-1,sizeof(next[sz])); sz ++; return sz - 1; } void init(){ sz = 0; root = newnode(); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); return; } void insert(char *str){ int now = root; int L = strlen(str); for(int i = 0; i < L; i++){ int e = index(str[i]); if(next[now][e] == -1) next[now][e] = newnode(); now = next[now][e]; } val[now] = 1; return; } void build(){ queue<int>q; fail[root] = root; for(int i = 0; i < max_size ; i++) if(next[root][i] != -1){ fail[next[root][i]] = root; q.push(next[root][i]); } else next[root][i] = root; while(!q.empty()){ int now = q.front(); q.pop(); for(int i = 0; i < max_size ; i++){ if(next[now][i] == -1) next[now][i] = next[fail[now]][i]; else{ q.push(next[now][i]); fail[next[now][i]] = next[fail[now]][i]; val[next[now][i]] |= val[fail[next[now][i]]]; } } } return; } double DP(int pos,int L){ if(!L) return 1.0; if(vis[pos][L]) return dp[pos][L]; vis[pos][L] = 1; double &ans = dp[pos][L]; ans = 0.0; for(int i = 0; i < M; i++){ int e = ch[i]; if(!val[next[pos][e]]) ans += P[i] * DP(next[pos][e],L - 1); } return ans; } }ac; int main(){ int T; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--){ ac.init(); int K; scanf("%d",&K); for(int i = 0; i < K; i++){ char str[maxn]; scanf("%s",str); ac.insert(str); } ac.build(); scanf("%d",&M); for(int i = 0; i < M; i++){ char str[maxn]; scanf("%s%lf",str,&P[i]); ch[i] = index(str[0]); } int L; scanf("%d",&L); double ans = ac.DP(0,L); printf("Case #%d: %.6f\n",Case++,ans); } return 0; }