通讯录
iOS 8.0 无界面通讯录
#import "ViewController.h" #import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h> @interface ViewController () @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //获取授权 ABAuthorizationStatus status = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus(); if (status ==kABAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) { //创建通讯录对象 ABAddressBookRef book = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL); //授权回调 ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(book, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) { if (granted) { NSLog(@"成功"); }else{ NSLog(@"失败"); } }); } } -(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{ //创建通讯录 ABAddressBookRef book = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL); //获取所有联系人信息 CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(book); CFIndex count = CFArrayGetCount(allPeople); for (CFIndex i = 0; i< count; i++) { //根据索引,获取一条联系人记录 ABRecordRef record = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i); //获取用户电话(因为用户可以用多个电话, 也有多种类型的电话) ABMultiValueRef 是一个集合类型 ABMultiValueRef mulitiValue = ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonPhoneProperty); //遍历集合 for (CFIndex i = 0; i<ABMultiValueGetCount(mulitiValue); i++) { //根据索引获取电话 CFStringRef str = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(mulitiValue, i); //(__bridge_transfer NSString *)str; 桥接, 让CF字符串 转为NSString 让ARC 进行管理 NSString * phone = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)str; NSLog(@"%@" , phone); } } }
iOS 8.0 有界面通讯录: 导入<AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>
#import "ViewController.h" #import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h> @interface ViewController ()<ABPeoplePickerNavigationControllerDelegate> @property(nonatomic ,strong) ABPeoplePickerNavigationController * picker; @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //实例化通讯录控制器 ABPeoplePickerNavigationController * picker = [[ABPeoplePickerNavigationController alloc]init]; //设置通讯录控制器的代理 picker.peoplePickerDelegate = self; self.picker = picker; } -(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{ //modal控制器 [self presentViewController:self.picker animated:YES completion:nil]; } //如果实现peoplePickerNavigationController 那么property就无效, 就不执行 //- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0){ // NSLog(@"didSelectPerson"); // // // CFStringRef firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty); // // CFStringRef lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty); // // NSString * firstStr = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)firstName; // // NSString * lastStr = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)lastName; // // NSLog(@"%@ ,%@ " ,firstStr , lastStr ); // // // // ABMultiValueRef multiValue = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty); // // CFIndex count = ABMultiValueGetCount(multiValue); // // // for (CFIndex i = 0; i<count; i++) { // // CFStringRef str = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(multiValue, i); // // NSString * phone = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)str; // // NSLog(@"%@" , phone); // // } //} // Called after a property has been selected by the user.(当选择通讯录属性时调用,也就是可以显示详情) - (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0){ NSLog(@"property"); //获取选择的属性 记住C语言的规则, 需要操作什么类型, 就拿到要操作的类型,使用Get Copy,来获取 CFStringRef firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty); CFStringRef lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty); NSString * firstStr = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)firstName; NSString * lastStr = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)lastName; NSLog(@"%@ ,%@ " ,firstStr , lastStr ); ABMultiValueRef multiValue = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty); CFIndex count = ABMultiValueGetCount(multiValue); for (CFIndex i = 0; i<count; i++) { CFStringRef str = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(multiValue, i); NSString * phone = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)str; NSLog(@"%@" , phone); } //判断选择的联系人是否设置电话,不为空才释放 if(multiValue !=NULL){ CFRelease(multiValue); } } // Called after the user has pressed cancel. - (void)peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker{ NSLog(@"peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel"); }
iOS 9.0 无界面通讯录: 导入<Contacts/Contacts.h>
#import "ViewController.h" #import <Contacts/Contacts.h> @interface ViewController () @property(nonatomic ,strong) CNContactStore *store; @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //获取授权状态 CNAuthorizationStatus status = [CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts]; //创建通讯录仓库 CNContactStore *store = [[CNContactStore alloc]init]; self.store =store; //判断是否通过授权,未授权就请求授权 if (status == CNAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) { //请求授权 [store requestAccessForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) { if (granted) { NSLog(@"成功"); }else{ NSLog(@"失败"); } }]; } } -(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event { //获取通讯录(信息)请求 CNContactFetchRequest * requser = [[CNContactFetchRequest alloc]initWithKeysToFetch:@[CNContactGivenNameKey , CNContactPhoneNumbersKey]]; //遍历请求 [self.store enumerateContactsWithFetchRequest:requser error:nil usingBlock:^(CNContact * _Nonnull contact, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) { //contact 就是通讯录数据 NSLog(@"%@" ,contact.givenName); }]; }
iOS 9.0 有界面通讯录 导入<ContactsUI/ContactsUI.h>
#import "ViewController.h" #import <ContactsUI/ContactsUI.h> @interface ViewController ()<CNContactPickerDelegate> @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //创建CNContactPickerViewController 控制器 CNContactPickerViewController * picker = [[CNContactPickerViewController alloc]init]; //设置代理 picker.delegate = self ; //modal控制器 [self presentViewController:picker animated:YES completion:nil]; } //实现didSelectContact,那么didSelectContactProperty就不执行 -(void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContact:(CNContact *)contact{ //contact 就是通讯录数据 NSLog(@"%@" , contact.givenName); // NSLog(@"%@" , contact.phoneNumbers); for (CNLabeledValue * obj in contact.phoneNumbers) { CNPhoneNumber * num = obj.value; NSLog(@"%@ , %@" , num.stringValue , obj.label); } } -(void)contactPickerDidCancel:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker{ } // -(void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContactProperty:(CNContactProperty *)contactProperty{ }
总结://获取选择的属性 记住C语言的规则, 需要操作什么类型, 就拿到要操作的类型,使用Get Copy,来获取,
注意:C语言 creat , copy 字样创建的对象,注意遵循谁创建,谁release