scrapy 抓取动态网页
-- coding: utf-8 --
'''
gouwu.sogou.com Spider, Created on Dec, 2014
version: 1.0
author: chenqx @http://chenqx.github.com
See more: http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/index.html
'''
import time
from scrapy.selector import Selector
from scrapy.http import Request
from scrapy.contrib.spiders import CrawlSpider
from scrapy.contrib.loader import ItemLoader
from scrapy.contrib.linkextractors.sgml import SgmlLinkExtractor
from etao.items import EtaoItem
from etao.lstData import lstData
from selenium import webdriver
class etaoSpider(CrawlSpider):
# name of spiders
name = 'Spider'
allow_domain = ['gouwu.sogou.com']
start_urls = [ ('http://gouwu.sogou.com/shop?query=' + searchWord ) for searchWord in lstData().lst]
link_extractor = {
'page': SgmlLinkExtractor(allow = '/detail/\d+.html.+'),
'page_down': SgmlLinkExtractor(allow = '/shop?query=.+',),#restrict_xpaths = '//a[@class = "pagination-next"]'
}
_x_query = {
'title': '//p[@class="title"]/a/@title',
'name': '//span[@class="floatR hui61 mt1"]/text()',#//li[2]/a/div[@class="ruyitao-market-name ruyitao-market-name-hightlight"]/text()
'price' : '//span[@class="shopprice font17"]/text()', # 'price' : '//span[@class = "price"]/text()',
}
def init(self):
CrawlSpider.init(self)
# use any browser you wish
self.browser = webdriver.Firefox()
def del(self):
self.browser.close()
def parse(self, response):
#crawl all display page
for link in self.link_extractor['page_down'].extract_links(response):
yield Request(url = link.url, callback=self.parse)
#start browser
self.browser.get(response.url)
#loading time interval
time.sleep(5)
# get the data and write it to scrapy items
etaoItem_loader = ItemLoader(item=EtaoItem(), response = response)
url = str(response.url)
etaoItem_loader.add_value('url', url)
etaoItem_loader.add_xpath('title', self._x_query['title'])
etaoItem_loader.add_xpath('name', self._x_query['name'])
etaoItem_loader.add_xpath('price', self._x_query['price'])
yield etaoItem_loader.load_item()