activemq 生产消费模式，订阅发布模式不同类型数据传输
1.项目结构
2. activemq-pom pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-pom</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <modules> <module>activemq-producer</module> <module>activemq-consumer</module> <module>activemq-common</module> </modules> <properties> <springframework>5.0.4.RELEASE</springframework> <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version> <logback.version>1.1.2</logback.version> <fastjson.version>1.2.44</fastjson.version> </properties> </project>
3.activemq-common pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-pom</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <groupId>activemq-common</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-common</artifactId> <dependencies> <!-- activemq --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId> <version>5.7.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId> <version>5.12.1</version> </dependency> <!-- logback --> <dependency> <!--主要介绍的是这个jar包，这个包是负责logback随着项目启动的jar包--> <groupId>org.logback-extensions</groupId> <artifactId>logback-ext-spring</artifactId> <version>0.1.4</version> </dependency> <!-- slf4j start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-access</artifactId> <version>${logback.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId> <version>${logback.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId> <version>${logback.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- slf4j end --> <!-- 反射工具 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.db4j</groupId> <artifactId>reflectasm</artifactId> <version>1.11.4-2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>${fastjson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
4.activemq-producer pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-pom</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <groupId>activemq-producer</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-producer</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 --> <dependency> <groupId>javax</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>7.0</version> </dependency> <!-- xbean 如<amq:connectionFactory /> --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId> <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId> <version>3.16</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>activemq-common</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-common</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
5.activemq-consumer pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-pom</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <groupId>activemq-consumer</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-consumer</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>${springframework}</version> </dependency> <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 --> <dependency> <groupId>javax</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>7.0</version> </dependency> <!-- xbean 如<amq:connectionFactory /> --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId> <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId> <version>3.16</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>activemq-common</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-common</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
6.activemq-producer activemq.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core" xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.1.xsd http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd" > <!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 --> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory"> <!-- Session缓存数量 --> <property name="sessionCacheSize" value="10" /> <!-- 接收者ID --> <property name="clientId" value="client_3" /> <property name="targetConnectionFactory"> <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <!-- MQ地址 --> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.64.128:61616" /> <property name="userName" value="admin" /> <property name="password" value="admin" /> </bean> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置JMS模板（Queue），Spring提供的JMS工具类，它发送、接收消息。 --> <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000" /> <!-- true是topic，false是queue，默认是false，此处显示写出false --> <property name="pubSubDomain" value="false" /> </bean> <!-- 配置JMS模板（Queue），Spring提供的JMS工具类，它发送、接收消息。 --> <bean id="jmsTopicTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000" /> <!-- true是topic，false是queue，默认是false，此处显示写出false --> <property name="pubSubDomain" value="true" /> <!--转换器，我们自己可以继承重写这个类的方法 ，这里使用spring提供的默认方法 --> <property name="messageConverter"> <bean class="org.springframework.jms.support.converter.SimpleMessageConverter" /> </property> </bean> </beans>
7.消息发送工具类 ProducerTest.java
package com.bonade.activemq.test; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.jms.JMSException; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import com.bonade.activemq.util.ProducerUtil; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //使用junit4进行测试 @ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:spring.xml"}) //加载配置文件 public class ProducerTest { @Autowired private ProducerUtil producerUtil; @Test public void sendTextMsg() { try { producerUtil.sendTextMsg("bonade.q1", "it is my world"); } catch (JMSException e) { } } @Test public void sendMapMsg() { Map<String,String> param = new HashMap<>(); param.put("name", "张三"); param.put("sex", "男"); param.put("age", "23"); producerUtil.sendMapMsg("bonade.q", param); } @Test public void sendObjectMsg() { Map<String,String> param = new HashMap<>(); param.put("name", "张三"); param.put("sex", "男"); param.put("age", "23"); BaseDTO dto = new BaseDTO(); dto.setBizno("CS201805110001"); dto.setDate(new Date()); producerUtil.sendObjectMsg("bonade.q", dto); } @Test public void sendTopicTextMsg() { try { producerUtil.sendTopicTextMsg("topic.q.2", "it is my world"); } catch (JMSException e) { } } @Test public void sendTopicMapMsg() { Map<String,String> param = new HashMap<>(); param.put("name", "张三"); param.put("sex", "男"); param.put("age", "23"); producerUtil.sendTopicMapMsg("topic.q.2", param); } @Test public void sendTopicObjectMsg() { Map<String,String> param = new HashMap<>(); param.put("name", "张三"); param.put("sex", "男"); param.put("age", "23"); BaseDTO dto = new BaseDTO(); dto.setBizno("CS201805110001"); dto.setDate(new Date()); producerUtil.sendTopicObjectMsg("topic.q.2", dto); } }
8.activemq-consumer activemq.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core" xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.1.xsd http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd" > <!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 --> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory"> <!-- Session缓存数量 --> <property name="sessionCacheSize" value="10" /> <!-- 接收者ID --> <property name="clientId" value="client_2" /> <property name="targetConnectionFactory"> <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <!-- MQ地址 --> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.64.128:61616" /> <property name="userName" value="admin" /> <property name="password" value="admin" /> </bean> </property> </bean> <bean id="queueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <constructor-arg index="0" value="bonade.q1" /> </bean> <bean id="queueListenerContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> <property name="destination" ref="queueDestination" /> <property name="messageListener" ref="queueMessageListener" /> <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000"/> </bean> <bean id="queueMessageListener" class="com.bonade.activemq.QueueMessageListener" /> <!-- 发送消息的目的地（一个主题） --> <bean id="topicDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic"> <!-- 设置消息主题的名字 --> <constructor-arg index="0" value="topic.q.2" /> </bean> <!-- 消息监听容器 --> <bean id="topicListenerContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> <!-- 发布订阅模式 --> <property name="pubSubDomain" value="true"/> <!-- 消息持久化 --> <property name="subscriptionDurable" value="true"/> <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000"/> <property name="destination" ref="topicDestination" /> <property name="messageListener" ref="queueMessageListener" /> </bean> </beans>
9.消费监听类 QueueMessageListener.java
package com.bonade.activemq; import javax.jms.MapMessage; import javax.jms.Message; import javax.jms.MessageListener; import javax.jms.ObjectMessage; import javax.jms.TextMessage; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; public class QueueMessageListener implements MessageListener { private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QueueMessageListener.class); public void onMessage(Message message) { if(message instanceof TextMessage){ TextMessage text = (TextMessage) message; LOGGER.debug("收到文本消息:{}",text); } if(message instanceof MapMessage){ MapMessage map = (MapMessage) message; LOGGER.debug("收到Map消息:{}",map); } if(message instanceof ObjectMessage){ ObjectMessage objMsg = (ObjectMessage) message; LOGGER.debug("收到Object消息:{}",JSON.toJSONString(objMsg)); } } }
