activemq spring 集成与测试

1.下载安装activemq

2.pom依赖配置

3.spring配置

4.生产消息，消费消息（同步消费），监听消息（异步消费）

4.测试

5.参考博客

http://www.cnblogs.com/leiOOlei/p/5075402.html

 

1.activemq 官网地址

http://activemq.apache.org/getting-started.html

2.大小

60m 编译文件

300m 源文件

3.操作系统

Windows: Windows XP SP2, Windows 2000, Windows Vista, Windows 7.

Unix: Ubuntu Linux, Powerdog Linux, MacOS, AIX, HP-UX, Solaris.

4.环境

jre 编译环境 1.7

maven  3.0.0

5.activemq 安装

a.下载包

http://activemq.apache.org/download-archives.html

 

b.解压即可

tar -zxvf apache-activemq-5.9.1-bin.tar.gz

6.启动 activemq

./activemq console

或者

bin\activemq start

 

7.打开管理页

http://127.0.0.1:8161/admin/

Login: admin

Passwort: admin

 

8.查看启动日志

tail -f ./data/activemq.log

9.停止 activemq

./activemq stop

10.添加队列，并发布消息

 

11.Pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>activemq</groupId>
  <artifactId>activemq</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>activemq Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  
  <properties>
      <springframework>5.0.4.RELEASE</springframework>
      <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
      <logback.version>1.1.2</logback.version>
  </properties>
  
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>  
            <version>${springframework}</version>  
            <scope>provided</scope>  
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>${springframework}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>${springframework}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        <version>${springframework}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${springframework}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>  
        <version>${springframework}</version>  
    </dependency>
    <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.0</version>
        </dependency>
    <!-- xbean 如<amq:connectionFactory /> -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
        <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
        <version>3.16</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <!-- activemq -->
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>  
        <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>  
        <version>5.7.0</version>
    </dependency> 
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>  
        <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>  
        <version>5.12.1</version>  
    </dependency>  
    
    
    <!-- logback -->
        <dependency>
        <!--主要介绍的是这个jar包，这个包是负责logback随着项目启动的jar包-->
            <groupId>org.logback-extensions</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-ext-spring</artifactId>
            <version>0.1.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- slf4j start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-access</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- slf4j end -->
    
    
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>activemq</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

 

12.spring 配置 activemq.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
    xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.1.xsd
        http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
        http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core-5.12.1.xsd"
        >
    
    <amq:connectionFactory id="amqConnectionFactory" 
        brokerURL="tcp://192.168.64.128:61616" 
        userName="admin" 
        password="admin" />
    
    <!-- 配置JMS连接工长 -->
    <bean id="connectionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
        <constructor-arg ref="amqConnectionFactory" />
        <property name="sessionCacheSize" value="100" />
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 定义消息队列（Queue） -->
    <bean id="demoQueueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
        <!-- 设置消息队列的名字 -->
        <constructor-arg>
            <value>bonade.q1</value>
        </constructor-arg>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置JMS模板（Queue），Spring提供的JMS工具类，它发送、接收消息。 -->
    <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
        <property name="defaultDestination" ref="demoQueueDestination" />
        <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000" />
        <!-- true是topic，false是queue，默认是false，此处显示写出false -->
        <property name="pubSubDomain" value="false" />
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置消息队列监听者（Queue） -->
    <bean id="queueMessageListener" class="com.guo.activemq.QueueMessageListener" />
    <!-- 显示注入消息监听容器（Queue），配置连接工厂，监听的目标是demoQueueDestination，监听器是上面定义的监听器 -->
    <bean id="queueListenerContainer"
        class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
        <property name="destination" ref="demoQueueDestination" />
        <property name="messageListener" ref="queueMessageListener" />
    </bean>
    
 </beans>

 

13.生产者，消费者

package com.guo.activemq;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;

import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class ProducerService {

    @Resource(name="jmsTemplate")
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
       
      /**
       * 向指定队列发送消息
       */
      public void sendMessage(Destination destination, final String msg) {
        System.out.println("向队列" + destination.toString() + "发送了消息------------" + msg);
        jmsTemplate.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {
          public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
            return session.createTextMessage(msg);
          }
        });
      }
     
    /**
     * 向默认队列发送消息
     */
      public void sendMessage(final String msg) {
        String destination =  jmsTemplate.getDefaultDestination().toString();
        System.out.println("向队列" +destination+ "发送了消息------------" + msg);
        jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator() {
          public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
            return session.createTextMessage(msg);
          }
        });
     
      }
    
}

 

package com.guo.activemq;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


@Service
public class ConsumerService {

    @Resource(name="jmsTemplate")
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
     
    /**
     * 接收消息
     */
    public TextMessage receive(Destination destination) {
        TextMessage tm = (TextMessage) jmsTemplate.receive(destination);
        try {
            System.out.println("从队列" + destination.toString() + "收到了消息：\t"
                    + tm.getText());
        } catch (JMSException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        return tm;
        
    }
 
}

14.添加监听

变下监听类

package com.guo.activemq;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;


public class QueueMessageListener implements MessageListener {

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        
        TextMessage tm = (TextMessage) message;
        try {
            System.out.println("QueueMessageListener监听到了文本消息：\t"
                    + tm.getText());
            //do something ...
        } catch (JMSException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

 

在 activemq.xml中添加如下

 <!-- 配置消息队列监听者（Queue） -->
    <bean id="queueMessageListener" class="com.guo.activemq.QueueMessageListener" />
    <!-- 显示注入消息监听容器（Queue），配置连接工厂，监听的目标是demoQueueDestination，监听器是上面定义的监听器 -->
    <bean id="queueListenerContainer"
        class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
        <property name="destination" ref="demoQueueDestination" />
        <property name="messageListener" ref="queueMessageListener" />
    </bean>

 

 

14.测试

package activemq;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.guo.activemq.ProducerService;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //使用junit4进行测试  
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:spring.xml"}) //加载配置文件 
public class ProducerTest {
    
     @Autowired
     private ProducerService producerService;
    
    @Test
    public void send() {
        producerService.sendMessage("我来了。");
    }

}

 

 

package activemq;

import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.guo.activemq.ConsumerService;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //使用junit4进行测试  
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:spring.xml"}) //加载配置文件 
public class ConsumerTest {
    
     @Autowired
     private ConsumerService consumerService;
     @Autowired
     private ActiveMQQueue demoQueueDestination;
    
    @Test
    public void receive() {
        consumerService.receive(demoQueueDestination);
    }

}