spring数据源
包含三部分内容
1.spring jdbc
2. spring datasource
3.spring Connection pooling
完整的项目请往百度云盘下载:
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1mhNCofI
另外有一个druid数据库连接池以及监控的例子 DataSourceProject
测试方法
package com.guo.dataSourceDemo; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource; import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource; public class JunitCase { @Test// 1.spring jdbc public void test(){ // a.连接字符串 String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yun?characterEncoding=UTF8" + "&user=root&password=centos" + "&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&transformedBitIsBoolean=true&tinyInt1isBit=false"; Connection con = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet result = null; try { // b.注册驱动 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); // c.获取连接 con = DriverManager.getConnection(url); // d.获取句柄 stmt = con.createStatement(); String query = "select * from eac_core_biz"; // e.执行语句 result = stmt.executeQuery(query); // f.获取结果 while(result.next()){ String id = result.getString(1); String biz = result.getString(2); String name = result.getString(3); System.out.println("id:"+id+",biz:"+biz+",name:"+name); } } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ // g.关闭连接 closeResultSet(result); closeStatement(stmt); closeConnection(con); } } @Test //2. spring datasource public void test1(){ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("context.xml"); DriverManagerDataSource ds = (DriverManagerDataSource) context.getBean("dataSource"); Connection con = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet result = null; try { con = ds.getConnection(); stmt = con.createStatement(); String query = "select * from eac_core_biz"; result = stmt.executeQuery(query); while(result.next()){ String id = result.getString(1); String biz = result.getString(2); String name = result.getString(3); System.out.println("id:"+id+",biz:"+biz+",name:"+name); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ closeResultSet(result); closeStatement(stmt); closeConnection(con); } } @Test //3.spring Connection pooling public void test2(){ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-pool.xml"); DruidDataSource ds = (DruidDataSource) context.getBean("dataSource"); Connection con = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet result = null; try { con = ds.getConnection(); stmt = con.createStatement(); String query = "select * from eac_core_biz"; result = stmt.executeQuery(query); while(result.next()){ String id = result.getString(1); String biz = result.getString(2); String name = result.getString(3); System.out.println("id:"+id+",biz:"+biz+",name:"+name); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ closeResultSet(result); closeStatement(stmt); closeConnection(con); } } public void closeResultSet(ResultSet result){ if(result!=null){ try { result.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public void closeStatement(Statement stmt){ if(stmt!=null){ try { stmt.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public void closeConnection(Connection con){ if(con!=null){ try { con.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
application.properties
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/yun jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=centos
context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd "> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yun?characterEncoding=UTF8" /> <property name="username" value="root" /> <property name="password" value="centos" /> </bean> </beans>
spring-pool.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd "> <bean id="propertyConfigure" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>application.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 --> <property name="initialSize" value="1" /> <property name="minIdle" value="1" /> <property name="maxActive" value="10" /> <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="10000" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <!-- 这里建议配置为TRUE,防止取到的连接不可用 --> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <!-- 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 --> <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" /> <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20" /> <!-- 这里配置提交方式,默认就是TRUE,可以不用配置 --> <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="true" /> <!-- 验证连接有效与否的SQL,不同的数据配置不同 --> <property name="validationQuery" value="select 1 " /> <property name="filters" value="stat" /> <property name="proxyFilters"> <list> <ref bean="logFilter" /> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="logFilter" class="com.alibaba.druid.filter.logging.Slf4jLogFilter"> <property name="statementExecutableSqlLogEnable" value="false" /> </bean> </beans>