if判断,while循环的使用

1.猜年龄

 

示例代码:

user_lisa = 18   # 定义一个年龄
count = 0  # 循环次数
while count < 3:  # 循环的次数小于3次
    user = input('please your enter username:').strip()  # 用户输入,去两边空格
    if user.isdigit():  # 如果输入的是数字字符串的情况下
        user = int(user)  # 转换成整型
        if user == user_lisa:  # 用户输入的值和定义的值相等时,退出整个程序
            print('you got it')  
            exit()  
        elif user > user_lisa:  # 用户输入的值大于定义的值,提示输小点
            print('try smaller')  
        else:
            user < user_lisa   # 用户输入的值小于定义的值,提示输大点
            print('try bigger')
    else:
        print('try again')   # 如果用户输入的不是数字,提示重试
    count += 1   # 循环的次数自加1
print('too many times') # 提示次数太多
View Code

 

 

 

2、用户登陆

方法一:

 

count = 0
user_name = 'lisa'
pwd = '123'
while count <3:
    username =input('please enter your username:')
    password =input('please enter your password:')
    if username == user_name and password == pwd:
        while True:
            user_cmd = input('Please enter your cmd:').strip()
            print('The cmd is %s'%user_cmd)
            if user_cmd == 'q':
                break
        break
    else:
        print('login failed')
    count += 1
View Code

 

 

方法二:

 

count = 0
user_name = 'lisa'
pwd = '123'
while count <3:
    username =input('please enter your username:')
    password =input('please enter your password:')
    if username == user_name and password == pwd:
        while True:
            user_cmd = input('Please enter your cmd:').strip()
            print('The cmd is %s'%user_cmd)
            if user_cmd == 'q':
                exit()
    else:
        print('login failed')
    count += 1
View Code

 

 

3、使用while循环输出1、2、3、4、5、6、8、9、10

 

# 使用while循环输出1、2、3、4、5、6、8、9、10
count = 1       # 定义初始值
while count < 11:  # 当count小于11时,执行以下代码
    if count == 7:  # 当count等于7时,count自加1,且退本次循环
        count += 1
        continue
    print(count) # 打印count的值
    count += 1 # count自加1
View Code

 

 

 

输出结果:

1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10
View Code

 

posted @ 2017-11-20 16:21  御姐玫瑰  阅读(898)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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