团体程序设计天梯赛 L2-011 玩转二叉树 (25分)
题目链接:
L2-011 玩转二叉树
思路:
先建树再bfs即可,注意逆序
代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 2333;
int n, in[maxn], pre[maxn];
vector<int> tree[maxn];
void dfs(int x, int y, int len) {
if(len < 2) return;
int root = pre[y];
int pos = 0;
for(; in[x + pos] != root; ++pos);
if(pos != 0) {
tree[root].push_back(pre[y + 1]);
dfs(x, y + 1, pos);
}
if(pos != len - 1) {
tree[root].push_back(pre[y + pos + 1]);
dfs(x + pos + 1, y + pos + 1, len - pos -1);
}
}
void bfs(int u) {
queue<int> que;
que.push(u);
while(!que.empty()) {
int now = que.front();
que.pop();
if(now != u) cout << ' ';
cout << now;
for(int i = tree[now].size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) que.push(tree[now][i]);
}
}
int main() {
#ifdef MyTest
freopen("Sakura.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif
cin >> n;
for(int i = 0 ; i < n; i++) cin >> in[i];
for(int i = 0 ; i < n; i++) cin >> pre[i];
dfs(0, 0, n);
bfs(pre[0]);
return 0;
}